Speed

1
Chapter 21

• Speed
• Definitions

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First African American to serve on US Supreme
Court.
3
Ans--Thurgood Marshall
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Supreme Court Case that outlawed segregation in
public schools.
5
Ans--Brown v. Topeka Board of Education
6
Refused to give up her seat to a white passenger
on a Montgomery, Alabama bus sparked bus boycott
7
Ans- Rosa Parks
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Key leader of civil rights movement, Favored
using nonviolent methods of protest.
9
AnsMartin Luther King
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Organization formed in 1957 by Dr. Martin Luther
King and other leaders to work for civil rights
through nonviolent means
11
Ans--Southern Christian Leadership Conference
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Protesters sit down in a segregated business and
refuse to leave until they are served.
13
AnsSit in.
14
Refused admission to University of Mississippi
gained admission after JFK sent in US Marshals to
escort him onto the campus.
15
Ans--James Meredith
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Banned discrimination on the basis of race, sex,
national origin, or religion in public places and
most workplace
17
Ans--Civil Rights Act Of 1964
18
Eliminated literacy tests poll taxes for voting.
19
Ans--Voting Rights Act of 1965
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Black Muslim minister who preached Black
separatism Black Power.
21
AnsMalcolm X
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Church started by Elijah Muhammad advocating
Black self-reliance and separatism.
23
Ans--Nation of Islam
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Leader of SNCC. Coined phrase "Black Power".
Called for a more militant methods to get
equality.
25
AnsStokely Carmichael
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Slogan used by Stokely Carmichael in the 1960's
that encouraged African-American pride and
political and social leadership
27
AnsBlack Power
28
Militant African-American political organization
formed in 1966 by Huey Newton and Bobby Seale to
fight police brutality and to provide services in
the ghetto. Oakland, CA
29
AnsBlack Panthers
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Banned discrimination in housing.
31
Ans--Civil Rights Act of 1968
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Policy that seeks to correct the effects of past
discrimination by favoring the groups who were
previously disadvantaged
33
AnsAffirmative Action
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Established the "separate but equal" doctrine.
35
Ans--Plessy v. Ferguson
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Laws passed in South to enforce segregation.
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AnsJim Crow Laws
The picture depicts Thomas Dartmouth Daddy Rice
performing in character as Jim Crow. Rice is
credited with starting the theatrical form of
blackfaced white minstrels who caricatured the
singing and dancing of  slaves. Minstrel shows
peaked in popularity between 1850 and 1870.
38
Separation of the Races
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Ans--Segregation
40
Refuse to use/pay for a product or service in
protest. Hurt organization economically.
41
Ans--Boycott