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Putting radiation to use

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There are three types of nuclear radiation; Alpha, Gamma and ? Zeta. Omega. Delta. Beta ... Alpha radiation is a particle consisting of two neutrons and two ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Putting radiation to use


1
Putting radiation to use
  • This is a product of Mr Essex a member of the
    science department of Dartford Technology College

2
Question 1
  • There are three types of nuclear radiation
    Alpha, Gamma and ?
  • Zeta
  • Omega
  • Delta
  • Beta

3
Question 2
  • Alpha radiation is a particle consisting of two
    neutrons and two protons it can best be describe
    as a nucleus of ?
  • Hydrogen
  • Helium
  • Lithium
  • Beryllium

4
Question 3
  • Beta particles are much smaller than Alpha
    particles and much faster. They are essentially a
    sub atomic particle called ?
  • Proton
  • Neutron
  • Electron
  • Nucleus

5
Question 4
  • Gamma rays are not particles at all they are part
    of ?
  • Visible light
  • Radio waves
  • Micro waves
  • Electromagnetic spectrum

6
Question 5
  • What is the charge of an Alpha particle ?
  • 1 minus
  • 2 minus
  • 1 plus
  • 2 plus

7
Question 6
  • What is the charge on a Beta particle ?
  • 1 plus
  • 2 plus
  • 1 minus
  • 2 minus

8
Question 7
  • Americium 241 is found in household smoke
    detectors it gives off a constant stream of ?
  • Alpha particles
  • Beta particles
  • Gamma rays
  • Microwaves

9
Question 8
  • What is an Ion ?
  • Something that has lost or gained a nucleus.
  • Something that has lost or gained an electron.
  • Something that has lost its way.
  • Something that has lost or gained weight.

10
Question 9
  • We measure the amount of radiation with a GM tube
    and counter. What does GM stand for ?
  • Geiger Muller
  • Geiger Mitchell
  • Gregory Muller
  • Gregory Mitchell

11
Question 10
  • The Geiger Muller tube can also detect natural
    background radiation from cosmic rays and ?
  • Hydrogen gas
  • Radon gas
  • Radium gas
  • Uranium gas

12
Question 11
  • The GM tube gives a result in CPM this stands for
    ?
  • Counts per million
  • Counts per microgram
  • Counts per minute
  • Counts per month

13
Question 12
  • Which type of radiation can be stopped by a few
    centimetres of air or a few sheets of paper?
  • Alpha
  • Beta
  • Gamma
  • Delta

14
Question 13
  • Which type of radiation can be stopped by a few
    centimetres of aluminium ?
  • Delta
  • Gamma
  • Beta
  • Omega

15
Question 14
  • It would take very thick lead sheets and many
    metres of concrete to stop ?
  • Alpha particles
  • Beta particles
  • Gamma rays
  • Delta rays

16
Question 15
  • Which type of radiation would be best to detect
    underground leaks?
  • Alpha
  • Beta
  • Gamma
  • Delta

17
Question 16
  • What are X-rays used for in hospitals ?
  • To mend broken bones.
  • To find broken bones.
  • To mend muscles.
  • To find torn muscles.

18
Question 17
  • Isotopes of Hydrogen have different numbers of ?
  • Protons
  • Electrons
  • Nucleus
  • Neutrons

19
Question 18
  • Different radioactive decay at different rates
    this is known has their ?
  • Life span
  • Life time
  • Half life
  • Half time

20
Question 19
  • We can tel how old a piece of wood is by
    radioactive dating this tells us the percentage
    of Carbon ?
  • 12
  • 13
  • 14
  • 15

21
Question 20
  • Who discovered Polonium and Radium ?
  • Marie and Pierre Curie
  • Becquerel
  • Geiger
  • Muller

22
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23
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