Legal English Usage Research: pruden

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See http//ec.hku.hk/lawvocab/ for sample legal
usage presentations Example 1 Presenting a
legal-academic term Sample annotated 6-slide
Student PowerPoint Presentation of a legal term
selected for research in the Legal Vocabulary
database and Concordancer April, 2006 - This
offers a basic idea of what students should aim at
Legal English Usage Research- pruden -
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Prudent (adjective)
Open with a profile of the target term, use an
authentic case example cite the case name as
below.
..etc.
i.e. opposite
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Word after collocations man, employer, owner
First, find out WHO is usually required to be
prudent adj. noun

• The test is what precautions would the ordinary,
  reasonable and prudent man take? Paris v
  Stepney Borough
• it is often impossible to adduce evidence of what
  care an ordinarily prudent employer would take
  Paris v Stepney Borough
• The ordinarily prudent owner of a dog does not
  keep his dog always on a lead on a country
  highway for fear it may cause injury to a passing
  motor cyclist Bolton v Stone

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Word before collocations- show how prudent
collocates in tort
The frequency tells us which forms are more
common so useful to learn

• an ordinarily prudent person 9 matches vs
• the ordinary prudent person 5 matches
• Similarly
• a reasonably prudent person 3 matches
• a reasonable prudent man 3 matchesbut notice.
• a reasonable and prudent man 10 matches
• - so reasonable ? prudent, these are more
  commonly found in combination

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Perhaps show how your got the 10 matches
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Standard of care prudent man/employerwould
for both principle application

• Principle from Paris v Stepney Borough (1951)
• The standard of care which the law demands is the
  care which an ordinarily prudent employer would
  take in all the circumstances Paris v Stepney
  Borough
• Application from Paris v Stepney Borough (1951)
• In the present case the question is whether an
  ordinarily prudent employer would supply goggles
  to a one-eyed workman whose job was to knock
  bolts out of a chassis with a steel hammer while
  etc

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Prudence other forms
Offering the noun form adds nothing - its less
common the meaning does not emerge from the
examples

• Contributory Negligence
• As in England so in Hong Kong a man of ordinary
  prudence travelling in a motor car would take the
  precaution of wearing a seat-belt where one is
  available Ho Wing Cheung
• Are we prepared to say that a man of ordinary
  prudence in Hong Kong would act differently, in
  relation to the wearing of seat belts, to his
  counterpart in England? Ho Wing Cheung