Populism

1
Populism
World War I
1920s
1929 Crash Great Depression
Europe in The 1930s
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2
Which group would have more strongly identified
with the populists bankers or farmers?
3
farmers
4
What law was enacted to fight to monopoly power
of Standard Oil?
5
Sherman Antitrust Act
6
Identify one way in which Teddy Roosevelt could
be said to be a populist.
7

• enforced Interstate Commerce Act
• brought action against violators of
  Sherman-Antitrust Act
• refused to get court injunctions against
  striking workers
• passed Pure Food and Drug, and Meat Inspection
  Acts
• promoted conservation
• promoted labor causes

8
Identify two ways in which Teddy Roosevelt could
be said to be a populist.
9

• enforced Interstate Commerce Act
• brought action against violators of
  Sherman-Antitrust Act
• refused to get court injunctions against
  striking workers
• passed Pure Food and Drug, and Meat Inspection
  Acts
• promoted conservation
• promoted labor causes

10
Identify three planks in the Populist platform
11

• income tax
• free silver
• regulation of businesses, especially through
  antitrust legislation
• electoral reform (Australian ballot)
• rejection of tariffs

12
Identify 2 of the following

• Kaiser Wilhelm II
• Archduke Ferdinand
• Otto von Bismarck

13

• Kaiser Wilhelm II ruler of Germany fired
  Bismarck
• Archduke Franz Ferdinand Crown Prince of
  Austro-Hungarian Empire his assassination
  ignited WWI
• Otto von Bismarck power behind German
  unification wanted a strong Germany within a
  peaceful Europe

14

• What was the major change that came about because
  of the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk?

15
Germany acquired huge chunks of Russian territory
16

• Identify 3 of the planks in Woodrow Wilsons 14
  Points

17

• self-determination of nations
• public treaties
• League of Nations
• arms reductions
• tariff reductions
• (SPLAT!)

18
Identify three provisions of the Treaty of
Versailles, ending WWI
19

• Germany accepted blame for WWI (the war-guilt
  clause)
• the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk was nullified
• 30 billion war indemnity was forced upon Germany

20
Identify three causes of World War I
21

• assassination of Archduke Ferdinand
• naval arms race between England and Germany
• colonial competition
• interlocking, secret treaties
• war strategies assuming a two-front war

22
What was the name of the German government in the
1920s and early 1930s?
23
Weimar Republic
24
What was the name of Herbert Hoovers circle of
close allies?
25
Ohio Gang
26
Identify the crime involved in the Teapot Dome
Scandal
27
Transfer of oil reserves from the Dept. of Navy
to the Dept. of the Interior 400 million in
bribes given to the two department secretaries
28
What was the tariff of 1922 called?
29
Fordney-McCumber Tariff
30
What problems did the tariff of 1922 place upon
other nations?
31
They could not make money to pay off US debt, by
exporting goods to the US.
32
Who was the president during the crash of 1929?
33
Herbert Hoover
34
Identify two programs that President Hoover
enacted, to combat the depression
35
Emergency Relief and Construction Act (to help
give money to unemployed) Reconstruction Finance
Act (to loan money to states for job programs)
36
What was President Roosevelts reaction to the
Supreme Court over-ruling many of his New Deal
programs?
37
He attempted to pack the court.
38
Identify four New Deal programs.
39

• Social Security Act
• FDIC for depositors in banks
• Emergency Banking Act (Bank Holiday)
• WPA
• Agricultural Adjustment Act (support for
  farmers)
• National Industrial Recovery Act (promoting
  collective bargaining wage minimums and
  work-week maximums)
• Jobs programs (WPA, Tennessee Valley Authority)

40
Identify five New Deal programs
41

• Social Security Act
• FDIC for depositors in banks
• Emergency Banking Act (Bank Holiday)
• WPA
• Agricultural Adjustment Act (support for
  farmers)
• National Industrial Recovery Act (promoting
  collective bargaining wage minimums and
  work-week maximums)
• Jobs programs (WPA, Tennessee Valley Authority)

42
Name the two most famous Prime Ministers of Great
Britain in the 1930s.
43

• Neville Chamberlain and
• Winston Churchill

44
What was the name of the fortification, which
France relied upon for help in the event of a
German invasion?
45
Maginot Line
46
What was the name of the Soviet dictator who is
credited with the deaths of 10 million of his
countrymen?
47
Joseph Stalin
48
What is the reason given for Chamberlains soft
approach to Germany?
49
British inability to compete with German military
preparedness
50
What treaty called for peace between Britain and
Germany, after Germany had taken the Sudetenland
section of Czechoslovakia?
51
The Munich Agreement