Title: Part 3. The Imperfect Perfection Jim DeLeo
1Part 3. The Imperfect PerfectionJim DeLeo
2Words of a zen master
- To think
- that I will no longer think of you
- is still thinking of you.
- Let me then try
- not to think
- that I will no longer think of you.
3Classical Linear Causality
- In a world based on classical linear
causality, two properties emerge with seeming
logic and necessity the split between observer
(subject) and observed (object) and the
all-inclusive ordering of the world into pairs of
opposites, an order which common sense manages to
find confirmation everywhere cause/effect,
inside/outside, day/night, life/death, good/evil,
body/soul, past/future, health/illness the list
could go on for pages.
4- The reality thus constructed reverberates from
the violent clash of these opposites. - The resulting losses and suffering may reach
horrifying proportions.
5 Hi. Im Heraclites and Im here to tell you
that to exist everything needs its opposite.
6 Hi. Im Lao Tsu and as I say in the Tao Te
Ching under heaven all can see beauty as beauty
only because there is ugliness. All can know good
only because there is evil.
7The Decisive Event Leading to the Splitting of
the World into Pairs of Opposites
8Taoism
Ancient Greeks
Kabbalah
Christianity
Modern Science
9 Hi. Im Werner Heisenberg and Im here to tell
you that a truly objective world, totally devoid
of all subjectivity, would be for this reason
unobservable.
10Scientific and Social Constructions Produce
Realities That are the Very Opposite of the
Intended Ideal
11The Autonomous Position
- One may reject an idea (or assumption, ideology,
belief, assumption, etc.) either because one
holds the opposite view or because one adheres
neither - to the idea nor its negation (opposite).
- This second choice is referred as the autonomous
position. - This position does not exist in Manis and
Aristotle's worlds.
12 To be or not to be, that is the question.
13 To be, or not to be, or to neither be nor not
to be, that is the better question.
14 Hi. Im Mani the Persian Prophet and the
autonomous position doesnt exist in my world.
15 Hi. Im Aristotle and the autonomous position
doesnt exist in my world neither.
16Im a constructivist and I see a way-out way out
of here yous guys.
17A or -A?
A
-A
18A or -A?
A
-A
active negation
19A or -A?
A
neither A nor -A
-A
active negation
20A or -A?
A
neither A nor -A
-A
active negation
passive negation
21A or -A?
A
neither A nor -A
-A
active negation
passive negation
This is the autonomous position.
22The Five-Fold Noble Escape Path
- The negation of the opposite requires its
recognition (active negation). - Standing outside the pair of opposites is a
different form of negation (passive negation). - 3. Thus we see the two forms of negation appear
to be identical in the frame of a world
constructed out of the primitive yes-no thinking.
- We then become aware of the inhumanity of this
construction that reaches far into our everyday
lives. - How did we manage to stay blind to this and
accept it as an apparent given of the real world.
23 To be, or not to be, or to neither be nor not
to be, that is an escape.
24 To fuzzily be that also is an escape.
25Zen Koans
Where was your face before your mother was born?
26Zen Koans
27Part 3.
- 1. Active and Passive Negation An Essay in
- Ibanskian Sociology
- Written by Jon Elster
- Reviewed by Bill Moore
- It is important to different active and passive
negation - 2. Components of Ideological Realities
- Written by Paul Watzlawick
- Reviewed by Mo Al-Ubaydli
- characteristics of the reality that emerges
when there is - conviction that the final true explanation
has been found.