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Unit 18

• ??µ?, Indefinite Relative Pronoun, Indirect
  Interrogatives, Indirect Question

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??µ?

• ??µ?, -?s?, -??a, -e??a, -e?µa?, -e????
• ??-
• ?e-
• The initial ? is long and does not change with
  the past augment.
• Mixed kappa Aorist

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??µ? Present Active
Indicative
Subjunctive
Optative
Imperative
??µ? ??? ??s?(?) ?eµe? ?ete ??s?(?)
?? ??? ?? ??µe? ??te ??s?(?)
?e??? ?e??? ?e?? ?e?µe? ?e?te ?e?e?
?e? ??t? ?ete ???t??
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??µ? Present Middle/Passive
Indicative
Subjunctive
Optative
Imperative
?eµa? ?esa? ?eta? ??µe?a ?es?e ?e?ta?
??µa? ?? ??ta? ??µe?a ??s?e ???ta?
?e?µ?? ?e?? ?e?t? ?e?µe?a ?e?s?e ?e??t?
?es? ??s?? ?es?e ??s???
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??µ? Present Participles

• Active
• ?e??, ?e?s?, ???
• Middle/Passive
• ??µe???, -?, -?? 

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??µ? Present Infinitives

• Active
• ???a?
• Middle/Passive
• ?es?a?  

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??µ? Imperfect
Active
Passive
??? ?e?? ?e? ?eµe? ?ete ?esa?
??µ?? ?es? ?et? ??µe?a ?es?e ?e?t?
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??µ? Aorist Active
Indicative
Subjunctive
Optative
Imperative
-??a -??a? -??e(?) -e?µe? -e?te -e?sa?
-? -?? -? -?µe? -?te -?s?(?)
-e??? -e??? -e?? -e?µe?/-e??µe?
-e?te/-e??te -e?e?/-e??sa?
-?? -?t? -?te -??t??
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??µ? Aorist Middle
Indicative
Subjunctive
Optative
Imperative
-e?µ?? -e?s? -e?t? -e?µe?a -e?s?e -e??t?
-?µa? -? -?ta? -?µe?a -?s?e -??ta?
-e?µ?? -e?? -e?t?/-??t? -e?µe?a/-??µe?a
-e?s?e/-??s?e -e??t?/-???t?
-?? -?s?? -?s?e -?s???
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??µ? Aorist Participles

• Active
• -e??, -e?s?, -??
• Middle
• -?µe???, -?, -??  

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??µ? Aorist Infinitives

• Active
• -e??a?
• Middle
• -?s?a?  

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Indirect Question

• Ex. of English Indirect Question
• He noticed when they arrived.
• She mentioned how many times she had seen the
  movie.
• I asked who was willing to go.

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Indirect Question

• As a statement can, so a question can be
  indirect.
• Indirect question can be introduced by the same
  verbs as indirect statement as well as verbs of
  asking.
• Unlike indirect statement, indirect question is
  only in one form.

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Indirect Question

• Greek indirect question is only in the form of an
  interrogative word and a finite verb.
• main clause w/ verb of asking, thinking, saying,
  feeling, hearing, etc.
• interrogative word
• subordinate finite verb

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Indirect Question

• Indirect question follows the sequence of moods
  like the indirect statements with ?t? or ??.
• The interrogative word will usually be an
  indefinite relative form.

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Indefinite Relative

• masc. fem. neuter
• sing. nom. ?st?? ?t?? ? t?
• gen. ??t???? (?t??) ?st???? ??t????
  (?t??)
• dat. ?t??? (?t?) ?t??? ?t??? (?t?)
• acc. ??t??a ??t??a ? t?

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Indefinite Relative

• pl. nom. ??t??e? a?t??e? ?t??a (?tta)
• gen. ??t???? (?t??) ??t???? ??t???? (?t??)
• dat. ??st?s?(?) (?t???) a?st?s?(?) ??st?s?(?)
  (?t???)
• acc. ??st??a? ?st??a? ?t??a (?tta)

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Indirect Question

• t?? e?
• ???t? ?st?? e?.
• p?te??? t??t ?p???se?
• ???t?saµe? ?p?te??? t??t? p???se?e?.
• ????p?d?? s?f?? ?st??
• ???t?set e? ????p?d?? s?f?? ?st??.

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Indirect Question

• ? ßas??e?, p?te??? ß???e? µ??e?? ? ?p???a?
• ???ta t?? ßas???a p?te??? ß?????t? µ??e?? ?
  ?p???a?.
• t??e? e?s??
• ???t?? a?t??? t??e? e?e?.

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• 2. ???ta t?? µ????t??a? ???at??a ??st??a?
  ?p??te??a?.
• 4. p???? ?d???te??? t? d?µ???at??
  ?p?ß???e?s??s??
• 6. ???e??a? t?? S????t? µ?????ta t???? ?µe???
  ?p??a?e?s?a?.

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• 8. (a) ????ses?e t?? S????t? te?????ta.
• (b) ????ses?e t?? S????t??? ?p????s???t??.
• 10. ?fe? t?? ?e ??µ?s????, ? p?????.
• 12. s??? t? ?e??? t? ???te??? ??f??.

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• 14. (a) ??ta??a st?t? ??a µ???ta?.
• (b) ??ta??' ???st?s?? t? t??pa???.
• 16. (a) pa?s?? t??t?? t? d?µ? ?p?ß???e???ta.
• (b) pa?s?? t??t?? t?? t? d?µ? ?p?ß???e???ta.
• (c) pa?sa? t? d?µ? ?p?ß???e???.

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• 18. ?? d??asa? s?????a?, ? ??e?, ??te t? ??????
  ?a? saf?? ?e??µe?a ??te t? ?e?d?.
• 20. ??µe? d? ?a? µ? µ????µe? ?t?, ??a µ? ?f?µe?
  t?? ?a????.
• 22. ???t?te ??t??a t??p?? ?fe?e?µe?.