Title: TBIH Financial Services Group NV
1Strictly Private Confidential
March 2004 Presentation to ADVENT
2Consumer Leasing in Bulgaria?
- UNDERDEVELOPED MARKET
- Consumer leasing was started only in 1998
volumes are still small and there are only few
players - Key success factors presence in the retail
network, funding, products - Successful underwriting is crucial
- SUBSTANTIAL GROWTH PROSPECTS
- Consumer leasing is becoming a vehicle for people
to acquire consumer goods - Sizable market (8 million people) - financing
needs of individuals are considerable and not
covered by the banks - In the Bulgarian market banks can serve only a
small part of potential consumer finance clients - PROFITABILITY
- Net margins will likely remain high
3BULGARIAN CONSUMER LEASING MARKET
- Main players
- Independent with national presence TBI Credit,
Euroline and Jet Credit - Regional small and not able to grow, expensive
- Banks now active in consumer lending limited
to prime credit risk clients - Market Share
4FUTURE MARKET TRENDS
- Demand and business volume will increase
- The product range of leased goods will broaden
- Retailers/distributors will continue to
outsource the leasing service - Companies will move into consumer finance and
other products - Risk management will improve - launch of credit
bureau, more track record, etc. - Interest rates will decrease
- Banks will play an increasing role, especially
in the prime market
5About TBI Credit EAD
- Established in 1998 as Telervis Bulgaria AD and
acquired by TBIF in November 2002 - The leading provider of consumer leasing in
Bulgaria - about 45 market share
- presence in over 700 merchants in over 71 cities
in the country - Client base of over 150,000 with 110,000 active
contracts - Powerful IT system
- Proven track record, working business model and
sustainable profitability - Well developed risk management procedures
6TBI Credit EAD Performance Highlights
- Performance highlights Year 2003
- Number of active contracts over
110,000 - Total portfolio outstanding-Dec03 Euro
17.8 million - Total turnover for 2003 Euro 27
million - Number of contracts for 2003 82,155
- Number of contracts for December03 14,044
- Average value of leasing contract Euro 390
- Average contract duration around 12 months
- Number of retail partners 700
7TBI Credit EAD PRODUCT FOCUS
- Consumer leasing
- The following pie chart represents the volumes of
5 main groups of products - Financing of distributors and retailers
- Assist our retail partners to increase their own
sales and the leasing through TBI Credit
8TBI Credit EAD PRODUCT FOCUS (2)
- Consumer finance
- First stage Consumer funding to pre-selected low
credit risk clients - TBI Credit good clients with track record
- Doverie pension fund members (around 1 million)
- Clients with life insurance policies as
collateral - Employees of the TBIH corporate clients
- Second stage Extend the product to other
clients - Revolving credit for consumers
- Store cards
- Overdraft facilities as part of framework
agreements with employers - Credit cards
-
9TBI Credit EAD Product Distribution
- Retail network
- Contracts with over 700 POS in 71 cities
- Cross-selling with other TBIH companies
- Over 150 offices throughout Bulgaria
- Client database of TBIH sister companies
- Repeat sales to the best TBI Credit clients
- Joint loyalty programs with key partners
- E-channels
10Modus Operandi
- Rigorous selection process and underwriting
- Leasing application
- Data verification, including personal visits and
employment verification - Limited number of leasing contracts per client
- Tracking
- Strict monitoring of payments and active
collections measures - High efficiency over 450 contracts per day
signed - Risk insurance
- Close co-operation with retailers and
distributors - Powerful IT system
- Development of an expert risk management system
11IT SYSTEM
- The introduction of a new, Oracle-based software
ORA TBI was commenced at the end of 2003. The
system - is based on an Oracle 9 database, giving greater
possibilities at operational level and with
regard to the processing and storage of an
enlarged volume of data by means of fewer
resources - allows work from remote terminals with a greater
level of data protection and minimum amount of
traffic - operational flexibility during data processing
- can be used for reporting purposes in connection
with all financial products offered by TBI
Credit - quick and relatively easy to adapt to the dynamic
changes in the companys activities
12RISK MAMAGEMENT EXPERT SYSTEM
- The expert system will be based on the credit
history contained in the companys database,
reflecting the cumulative knowledge gained from
the companys experience on the market. - The expert system will allow for
- evaluation and analysis of the achieved results,
in regard to the delayed payments and reflecting
the different products, regions, representatives,
etc. - prevention of default as a result from the
findings from above - optimising the costs of monitoring, prevention
and control - Additionally the system will provide the company
with a major competitive advantage on the POS
credits and consumer finance market, allowing for
immediate reply to the client - Final implementation expected mid 2004
13(No Transcript)
14STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS OF THE SALES AND
MARKETING DEPARTMENT
- More than 700 retail partners in 71 cities in
Bulgaria - Close cooperation with all TBIH companies
throughout Bulgaria - The major marketing functions performed include
- establishing and maintaining clients relationship
with both retailers and individuals - approaching potential retail partners and
presenting to them the financial product offered
- negotiating and drawing-up the contracts with
retailers - provide trainings to retailers
representativesconcerning terms of financing
flow of operations and documentation flow, - operational support provision if needed when
sales to end client performed - follow up procedures and monitoring of retailers
performance, in term of - number of contracts generated
- quality of contracts generated
- implementation of systems for retailers
evaluation and ranking - development of incentive schemes for retailers
with satisfactory performance - developing new products
- collecting information about the competition on
the leasing and consumer finance markets and
initiating response activities
15RISK MANAGEMENT
- General eligibility requirements
- General exposure limit
- max BGN 3,000 per clients for consumer finance
- max BGN 10,000 per client for POS credits
- General terms
- between 3 and 18 monthsfor consumer finance
- between 3 and 24 months- for POS credits
- General requirements
- max installment due- ¼ of net monthly income
- clients with positive track record preferred
- TBIH Group employees preferred
- individuals with Bulstrad insurance preferred
- Doverie Pension Fund members preferred
16RISK MANAGEMENT
- Financing individuals analysis criteria
- Capacity of Payment
- Net income, Family Income
- Job, company, employment details
- Age, Marital Status, family members supported
- Properties owned (house, car, land, others)
- Debts (loans, rentals payable, etc.)
- Second contact person details
- Financed amount
- Total exposure to a client
- Asset details (if applicable, e.g. for leasing
contract) - Down payment
- Asset value
- Re marketing potential
- Difficulties in re possession
17COLLATERALS REPOSSESSION OF THE LEASED ASSETS
- COLLATERALS USED
- Promissory notes
- Direct debit as payment instrument-applied for
the consumer finance product - Additional guarantees required for higher risk
files, regarding clients solvency or type/value
of leased assets. - REPOSSESION OF THE LEASED ASSETS
- Leasing contracts empower the Lessor with
execution title, according to Bulgarian Laws - Leased assets repossessing procedure can be
initiated after 60 days of delays, according to
leasing contract - Legal procedure can start at the same time with
enforcing promissory notes with execution rights.
Thus, there are two parallel ways of recovering
bad debts. After remaining amount is recovered,
leasing company will return any surplus in forced
execution
18OPERATIONS DEPARTMENT
- RESPONSIBILITIES
- Negotiations with client and questionnaires
preparation are held at the representatives
shops throughout the country - After receiving an approval from the Head office
the authorized representative is checking the
client status based on the questionnaire - The contract signed together with the down
payment collected from the client are to be sent
to the Head office - Leasing contracts data input into the database
- Payments to suppliers are ordered
- Registration and insurance of the leasing
contracts collected - Follow-up of the lease payments
- Draw all the necessary reports for management
purposes regarding clients in delay, default
clients, etc.
19ACCOUNTING DEPARTMENT
- RESPONSIBILITIES
- CONTROL functions
- Control and coordination of payment and
collection activity - Coordinate the budgetary process of the company
- Periodically produces variance report
highlighting any departure from the budget - Coordinate the bank loans applications
- Organize and coordinate internal audit activity
- Assure the accuracy of the software records
20TBI Credit EAD Turnover per month
21TBI Credit EAD - Number of contracts per month
22TBI Credit EAD Outstanding Investment in Leases
23Financial Highlights 2002-2003
24TBI CREDIT EAD FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 2002/2003
25TBI CREDIT EAD FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 2002/2003
26SWOT ANALYSIS
- STRENGHTS
- Member of a Group specialized in providing
financial services - Leader in consumer leasing
- Efficient organisation of work, well developed IT
and strong monitoring flexibility and user
friendly - Strong distribution network, brand awareness and
good reputation among distributors - Substantial client base
- Good relationship with financial institutions
- WEAKNESS
- No affiliation to a bank or producer, makes it
difficult to compete on price
27SWOT ANALYSIS (2)
- OPORTUNITIES
- Expected growth of the consumer leasing market
- Development of consumer finance and other new
products - Increase in client base due to synergies with
Doverie and Bulstrad - Increase in sales due to diversification of
product range
- THREATS
- Banks are likely to get more aggressive in
consumer lending - Foreign players entering the market
28TBI Credit EAD - Strategy
- Increase sales and overall profitability by
- expanding activities to more commercial outlets
- achieving full geographical coverage
- introducing new products ahead of competition
- increasing client base though synergies with
Doverie and Bulstrad - Maintain the tight control procedures and reduce
default rate - Ensure sufficient funding to support expansion
- Become a main player in consumer finance
- Develop revolving credit facilities for
consumers
29TBI Credit EAD Financial Projections
30TBI Credit EAD Financial Projections
31TBI Credit EAD Financial Projections