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The Telecom perspectivecurrent issues and future enablers

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New Spectrum order for increased spectrum allotment is a welcome step in ... ASP's churning our varied applications irrespective of the underlying technology ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: The Telecom perspectivecurrent issues and future enablers


1
The Telecom perspectivecurrent issues and future
enablers
C .S. Rao President CEO April 19, 2006
2
SPECTRUM!!moving towards a favorable policy
  • New Spectrum order for increased spectrum
    allotment is a welcome step in the right
    direction. However, central to allotment, is
    spectrum availability!
  • Availability of spectrum, a supposedly scarce
    resource, is inhibiting the growth of present
    2.5G services.proposed availability is
    inadequate for operators to deploy 3G services
  • Long pending defense-related spectrum issues, if
    resolved, could see the explosive growth in
    telecom services, including M-commerce, P-P
    video, visual ring tones, gaming, Multicast
    applications etc.
  • Spectrum availability is the key to higher rural
    penetration. Wireless and NOT Wireline is the
    only answer to enabling growth in rural telephony
  • Refarming of relevant applicable bands that are
    presently being occupied by various
    non-commercial agencies, needs to be expedited.
    Urgent need to review spectrum allocations to
    various bodies

3
QoS and Infrastructure-sharing issuesthe
dichotomy
  • Quality of Service Levels
  • Felt that Congestion levels at POIs in the
    Inter-Operator networks, main source of poor QoS
  • TRAI findings that, 50 of the total number of
    POIs that were not meeting the benchmark of
    lt0.5 congestion, had 10 times higher congestion
    levels that the benchmark!
  • Over 16 of the POIs had congestion levels that
    were 40 higher than the benchmark laid down by
    TRAI
  • Congestion trend has been increasing rather than
    decreasing..a disturbing situation
  • More accountability required from all
    stakeholders. Should PoI guidelines be relooked
    and if so how ?
  • Are interconnect Xchanges a viable alternative??

4
QoS and Infrastructure-sharing issuesthe
dichotomy
  • Infrastructure-Sharing
  • Passive Infrastructure sharing cannot be
    mandated, but has to be encouraged. else lack of
    incentivisation could lead to deterioration in
    QoS. Clear approach and objectives need to be
    defined
  • Mandatory geographical sharing of infrastructure,
    could lead to division of roll out obligations
    and thereby run contrary to overall objectives.
  • Low ARPUs and low population density expected
    from rural India...can we implement the Swedish
    infrastructure sharing model ? Viz. 3070 model?
  • USO fund should provide a major thrust in
    providing subsidies for enhancing rural
    infrastructure
  • Avoidance of duplication of resources, commercial
    considerations, aesthetics and environmental
    impact should be the main drivers
  • Will infrastructure sharing be the fundamental
    challenge to rural growth?

5
The Wish List!
  • Regulatory Levies in India amongst the highest in
    Asia.17-26, as against a max of 3, 2.3 and
    2 in China, Sri Lanka and Pakistan respectively.
  • Reduction in Government Levies essential for
    higher telecom penetration. Should essentially
    cover only USO and other administrative costs
  • Telecom as impetus to meet national goals of
    employment, education, health-care ie.
  • Incentives to promote local content, application
    development, broadband applications, e-governance
  • Incentives for equipment vendors for providing
    products matching rural deployment needs
  • Develop infrastructure and related sectors e.g.
    power for sustaining growth
  • Availability of allocated Spectrum for voice and
    data-centric services, along with Right of Way
    guidelines
  • Mandatory and Accountable PoI policies
  • Encouraging sharing of passive (and active??)
    infrastructure resources
  • Guidelines for Number Portability

6
Evolution to revolution.enablers for growth
  • New technologies viz. UMTS / HSDPA, WiMax, WiFi,
    VoIP and New Applications viz. IPTV and Wireless
    Multimedia
  • Migration to IP centric paradigms
  • Low cost, relevant feature, attractive
    price-point handsets
  • Broadband as a means to reach the mass market,
    coupled with affordable terminals
  • ASPs churning our varied applications
    irrespective of the underlying technology
  • Focus on rich mobile content in local languages,
    encompassing video, ringtones, gaming, and other
    such applications..Value Added Services to drive
    growth in revenues
  • Reducing the digital divide.incentivisation for
    rural telephony
  • Mobile Commercea key to growth
  • Streamlined Spectrum, Tariff, Interconnect and
    QoS policy framework would lead to competition
    led growth
  • TRAIs earlier RECommendations for UNIFIED
    LICENSING may be adopted and approved
    Expeditiously.
  • For NGN migration in Access networks ,to support
    HIGH SPPED BB, services ,BB policy of 2004 may be
    reviewed in respect of delicensing some of the
    relevant bands

7
The way forward..
  • Constant anticipation of subscribers changing
    needs
  • Eliminate distance through virtual presence
  • Design of adaptive networks..security
    considerations paramount
  • Constant drive to reduce costs with more value
    offerings

8
  • THANK YOU
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