Minimize switching activity by following low weight codewords with other low weight codewords ... Minimize switching, as the most frequently occurring values ...
EE Department. UCLA ... Chip-package co-design requires a noise-free off-chip ... Decoupling capacitors (decaps) are allocated on chip-package interface to ...
avoid connectivity to its nodes. Uses wormhole routing. Packets are routed adaptively based on ... traffic load and connectivity. 8-ary 2-cube interconnect. 4 ...
Accurate estimation of the task execution time variation as the CPU frequency is ... This table reports ratio of TOFF to TVAR as a percentage for different video clips ...
Inefficient Use of CPU speed. Emergence of increasingly memory intensive applications ... 11 memory-intensive programs from the SPEC CPU2000 benchmark suite ...
Performance metrics for caches Basic performance metric: hit ratio h h = Number of memory references that hit in the cache / total number of memory references
Organizing the Last Line of Defense before hitting the ... Stanford Hydra. Higher pressure on memory system. Multiple active threads = larger working set ...
Networks-on-Chip Ben Abdallah Abderazek The University of Aizu, Graduate School of Computer Science and Eng. Adaptive Systems Laboratory, E-mail: benab@u-aizu.ac.jp
Direct mapped: Tag side. B-Cache: May be on tag side or data side. B-Cache modifies local decoder ... 25% larger than the SRAM cell used by data and tag memory ...
... 16bit (1978) Mnyelesai n ... Microcontrollers are intended to be single chip solutions for systems requiring low to moderate processing power. Microcontroller ...
Double Data Rate SDRAM. Transfers data on both edges of the clock ... http://download.micron.com/downloads/models/verilog/sdram/sdr/128meg/mt48lc 8m16a2.zip ...
Unfortunately, no open time for all. The UNIVERSITY of NORTH ... B (and B not) set by R/W, Data In and BitSelect. Funny thing here when you write. What is it? ...
Keep recently evicted lines in small buffer, check on miss ... Hit rate of victim buffer when added to an 8 Kbyte, 4 Kbyte, or 2 Kbyte direct-mapped cache ...