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MR260 Medical Transcription II Week -Chapter 9
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MR260 Medical Transcription II Week -Chapter 9 Gastroenterology Practice & Critical Thinking Essentials of Medical Transcription Instructor: Kathleen A. Bishop ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation
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Title: MR260 Medical Transcription II Week -Chapter 9
1
MR260 Medical Transcription IIWeek -Chapter 9
- Gastroenterology Practice
- Critical Thinking
- Essentials of Medical Transcription
- Instructor Kathleen A. Bishop, M.B.A., Ph.D.
2
What You need for this class
- Both textbooks
- Essentials of Medical Transcription, A Modular
Approach, Destafano Federman, Second Edition - AAMT Book of Style for Medical Transcription
- Any other resource books you may have available
such as medical dictionary, PDR, Merck Manual,
etc.
3
How the class will work
- This is an open book Seminar.
- Be prepared to respond to the questions on each
slide, where indicted. - Be prepared to share your thoughts with the other
class participants. - After the questions slide you will see an answer
slide so you can check to see how you did.
4
Is everyone ready?
5
4 Steps to Critical Thinking
- Identify the elements of your document
- Body system and/or specialty
- type of document
- report headings, paragraph content, and the other
sentences in the paragraph that you have already
transcribed - Find the diagnosis or procedure.
- Use any other information you may have on hand,
such as the medical record or previous reports.
6
4 Steps to Critical Thinking
- Evaluate your assumptions about those elements
- Does this word, test, etc. belong in or with this
body system, procedure, operation, diagnosis? - Judge your choices probability or acceptability
of being right.
7
4 Steps to Critical Thinking Cont.
- Evaluate your choices by asking With what I
already know, which is the most probable or
likely to be correct, and why?
8
Now here are some opportunities to use what you
just reviewed.
9
Exercise
- The next few slides have questions to answer.
- Answer the questions using the Critical Thinking
Model we just reviewed.
10
Gastroenterology Medicine
- Answer True or False to the questions below
- The gastrointestinal tract examination
encompasses many organs, including the mouth and
pharynx, esophagus, stomach, kidneys, duodenum
and liver. - GI procedures using an endoscope include
gastroscopy, exploratory laparoscopy,
colonoscopy, and flexible sigmoidoscopy. - Anastomosis is an occlusion of the anal
sphincter. - Cholecystectomy is the surgical removal of the
gallbladder. - Meclizine is a generic name for an antinauseant.
11
ANSWERS
- The gastrointestinal tract examination
encompasses many organs, including the mouth and
pharynx, esophagus, stomach, kidneys, duodenum
and liver. FALSE Kidneys are not a part of this
system. - GI procedures using an endoscope include
gastroscopy, exploratory laparoscopy,
colonoscopy, and flexible sigmoidoscopy. TRUE - Anastomosis is an occlusion of the anal
sphincter. FALSE it is an opening created by
surgery, disease, or trauma between two or more
organs or structures. - Cholecystectomy is the surgical removal of the
gallbladder. TRUE - Meclizine is a generic name for an antinauseant.
TRUE
12
Fill in the Blanks
- Adenomatous pertains to some types of
_____________ hyperplasia. - Heparin is a generic name for an _________.
- Decubitus is a ________or horizontal position.
- Electrolytes are any ________ __________
________ _________ electricity. - Gastritis is the inflammation of the ________,
especially the ______________. - Hematochezia is the ________ ____ _____
- stools.
13
ANSWERS
- Adenomatous pertains to some types of glandular
hyperplasia. - Heparin is a generic name for an anticoagulant.
- Decubitus is a recumbent or horizontal position.
- Electrolytes are any solution compound that
conducts electricity. - Gastritis is the inflammation of the stomach,
especially the mucosa. - Hematochezia is the passage of bloody
- stools.
14
Gastrointestinal medications
- Antiemetic medications are used to treat what
types of GI disorders? - Pepcid , Prilosec and Zantac are medications used
by GI doctors to do what? - Which of the medications below would NOT be used
to treat a GI disorder? - Tigan, Tenormin, Metamucil.
- Ritalin, Reglan, Axid.
- What are the medications below used for?
- Colace, FiberCon, Imodium, Senokot
15
ANSWERS
- Antiemetic medications are used to treat what
types of GI disorders? Nausea, vomiting and
sometimes motion sickness they include Tigan and
Reglan. - Pepcid , Prilosec and Zantac are medications used
by GI doctors to do what? To control gastric acid
production. - Which of the medications below would NOT be used
to treat a GI disorder? - Tigan, Tenormin, Metamucil.
- Ritalin, Reglan, Axid.
- What are the medications below used for?
- Colace, FiberCon, Imodium, Senokot
- Dealing with problems associated with the
patients bowel movements from constipation to
diarrhea.
16
Define the words below
- Reflux
- Proctitis
- Postprandial
- Odynophagia
- Occult
- Colitis
- Colostomy
- Dysphagia
- Hemicolectomy
- Melena
17
ANSWERS
- Reflux a backward or return flow as in
esophageal reflux. - Proctitis inflammation of the rectum.
- Postprandial means after a meal.
- Odynophagia burning, squeezing pain while
swallowing. - Occult hidden from view as occult blood in the
feces. - Colitis inflammation of the colon
18
ANSWERS CONT
- Colostomy the establishment of an artificial
opening into the colon. - Dysphagia difficulty in swallowing.
- Hemicolectomy the removal of the right or left
side of the colon. - Melena darkening of the feces by blood pigments.
19
ABBREVIATIONS
- Define the abbreviations below
- GI
- BUN
- RBC
- WBC
- GB
- NSAID
- BM
- BE
- EGD
- RLQ
20
ANSWERS
- GI Gastrointestinal
- BUN blood urea nitrogen
- RBC red blood cells
- WBC white blood cells
- GB gallbladder
- NSAID nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
- BM bowel movement
- BE barium enema
- EGD esophagogastroduodenoscopy
- RLQ right lower quadrant
21
The End
- Great job tonight!!
- Next week well do some more metacognating!!
- Thanks for joining us. I hope you learned
something to help you in your transcription
career. - See you next week! Same timesame place! Bye for
now!
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