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Luster Deployment in Hogisland

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Luster Deployment in Hogisland – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Luster Deployment in Hogisland


1
Luster Deployment in Hog-island
2
Hog-island
3
Hog-island
  • Hard to access
  • Limited visiting time
  • No power
  • Lack of stable communication with outside world
  • Harsh environment

4
Deployment goal
  • A sensor system to collect light intensity data
    under shrub thicket for Environmental and
    Ecological Research.
  • reliable data collection
  • remote data uploading
  • In-network data backup
  • Deployment assurance

5
Hardware
  • Sensor nodes
  • Storage nodes
  • SeeMote
  • Wifi communication devices

6
Sensor nodes
  • 7 light sensors, bound with nails,
    cable-connected to the motes.
  • Pelican box
  • C cell battery
  • dehumidizer


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Storage nodes
  • removable SD/MMC card,
  • Work on SPI mode
  • two D cell battery
  • Some data
  • Bandwidth 1 kpbs
  • Average working current 5060mA


12
Seemote
  • 128 x 160 pixel color LCD
  • A lightweight GUI tinyos library
  • A valuable and convenient for deployment time
    verification


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WiFi communication device
  • Power supply
  • Solar cell
  • Rechargeable battery
  • Heterogeneous power cable
  • Wireless communication
  • TOSBase
  • Stargate
  • PCMCIA
  • Directional Antenna
  • The Station in Hog-island

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Current problem
  • Unstable power during daytime
  • Limited power supply at night

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Communication status
  • The connection is setup at the second deployment
  • Some sensing data are uploaded into the backend
    database
  • Last for only twenty minutes
  • Problem
  • Stargate and PCMCIA card dont work well
    together.
  • Poor wireless link from the station to the
    antenna.
  • The access point of the station is shut down at
    the night.

36
Future solution
  • Use Wigate to interface the sensor network and
    WiFi network.
  • Try more powerful antennas.
  • Using multi-hop relay.
  • In-network data backup

37
Deployment layout
19 sensor nodes with 133 sensors, 5 storage nodes
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Software component
  • LiteTDMA
  • SenQ
  • Storage manager
  • Sensor localization
  • Deployment time verification
  • Database Query

42
LiteTDMA
  • One-hop cluster
  • One Master node (TOSBase)
  • Several Slave Nodes (sensor node, storage node,
    and SeeMote)
  • Current setting in the system
  • Superframe 384 ms
  • Slave slot 10 ms
  • 30 slave slots

43
LiteTDMA
  • Good features
  • Time-slot based transmission bring high data
    delivery ratio.
  • Energy efficient
  • Time-synchronization and global time
    dissemination.
  • Support to add new nodes.
  • On the fly parameter configuration, and reset,
    stop, restart.
  • Statistic collection.
  • Future improvement
  • Backup master node
  • Scalability

44
Storage Manager
  • Using storage node to provide in-network backup
  • Overhearing message and store the data.
  • Coverage assignment
  • Configure storage nodes to cover data from
    specified sensor nodes.
  • Different storage policy.
  • Writing and flushing policy
  • Storage organization policy

45
Sensor Localization
  • Mote-level localization and sensor-level
    localization
  • a method similar to spotlight

46
Query
  • Database can issue query for storage nodes when
    finding data gaps.
  • Storage nodes support query according to NodeID,
    sensorID and the time interval.
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