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ForestPlant Genomics and Biotechnology Research at UNB

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... Plant Genomics and Biotechnology Research at UNB. Om P. Rajora. Professor & Senior Canada Research Chair in. Forest and Conservation Genomics. and Biotechnology ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: ForestPlant Genomics and Biotechnology Research at UNB


1
Forest/Plant Genomics and Biotechnology Research
at UNB
  • Om P. Rajora
  • Professor Senior Canada Research Chair in
  • Forest and Conservation Genomics
  • and Biotechnology
  • University of New Brunswick
  • Fredericton, NB

2
Forests in Canada
  • Forests are economically, ecologically,
    environmentally and socially important
  • Canada has
  • 10 of the worlds forests
  • 35 of the worlds Boreal forest
  • 20 of the worlds temperate rain forest
  • Canada is the worlds largest forest products
    exporter (21)
  • 2004-Exports-44.6 billion balance of trade
    34.5 billion GDP 35.9 billion
  • Key element in current and future economic and
    environmental health of Canada

3
Economic and Ecological Forest Sustainability
  • Threatened
  • Increased use of forest resources
  • Slow growth
  • Unprecedented rapid climate change
  • Forest sustainability could be achieved
  • Improvement of productivity, health, quality and
    adaptation of our forest
  • Conservation and sustainable management of our
    forest (genetic) resources

4
Comparative Structural and Functional Spruce
Genomics
EST and Full-length cDNA Sequencing and Gene
Discovery
  • Genome Sequencing
  • Gene-rich under-
  • methylated DNA

Bioinformatics
Genome Mapping
Bs x Rs
Bs
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Microarray

QTL mapping Climate Change Abiotic Stress
Adaptation Traits
Bs x Rs
Bs
5
Population and Conservation Genetics and Genomics
  • Genetic/genomic diversity, population structure,
    evolution and adaptation
  • Gene dispersal and minimum viable population size
  • Genetic/genomic effects of forest management
    practices, forest fragmentation and natural
    disturbance
  • Genetic association studies
  • Conservation and sustainable management of forest
    genetic resources

6
Forest/Plant Genomics and Biotechnology Research
New Initiatives
  • Biofuels
  • Plant Pharmacogenomics
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