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An Application of Bendixson-Boincare Theorem

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What is a gene network and its mathematical model? What is a gene ... some gene networks realistically as a huge amount of experimental data has been accumulate ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: An Application of Bendixson-Boincare Theorem


1
An Application of Bendixson-Boincare Theorem
  • MAT 574- Fall 2003
  • Arizona State University
  • Math Stat Dept

2
What is a gene network and its mathematical model?
  • What is a gene network?
  • A network which consists of mutual interactions
    between products of gene and other chemicals in a
    cell.
  • Nonlinearity, delay and noise.
  • Why mathematical model?
  • Understanding dynamical aspect of inner cellular
    phenomena.
  • Modeling some gene networks realistically as a
    huge amount of experimental data has been
    accumulate

3
Central Dogma of Molecular Biology
Poly A Site
Termination Site
Exon
DNA
Exon
Intron
Transcription
5Cap
RNA processing (Cleavage Polyadenylation)
Poly A
Primary transcript
Splicing
Functional mRNA
Translation
Degradation
Protein
Degradation
Function
4
Two gene of genetic regulatory system.
Protein P
Promoter
Gene Q
Promoter
Gene P
Protein q
5
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6
A Limit cycle generated by a two-gene model.
q
A
Slow manifold
B
fast manifold
E
fast manifold
Equilibruim locus of slow system
fast manifold
c
D
Slow manifold
p
7
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8
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9
What does that mean?
  • The periodic jumping dynamics may exist robustly,
    provided that there are two different time scale
    dynamics in gene-protein network.
  • This model act as a genetic oscillator or switch
    is robust for parameter variations or environment
    variations.

10
References
  • Chen,L and Aihara .K. A Model of Periodic
    Oscillation for Genetic Regulatory Systems, IEEE
    Trans. On Circuits and Systems, Part-I, Vol.49,
    2002.
  • Chen,L and Aihara .K. Stability of Genetic
    Regulatory Networks with Time Delay, IEEE Trans.
    On Circuits and Systems, Part-I, Vol.49, 2002.
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