Auvtoj - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Title: Auvtoj


1
Auvtoj
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Pronouns

• Pronoun
• Replaces a noun, a personal pronoun replaces a
  personal noun
• English pronoun inflections.
• He, Him, His / She, Her, Hers
• You, Yall (Thou, thee, ye)
• In Greek, Pronouns have a gender, a pronoun can
  be either masculine, feminine or neuter
• The pronoun endings look like the noun

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1st Person
2nd Person
evgw,

• Nom Sg

I
su
you
mou/, evmou/
my
sou
your
Gen Sg
Dat Sg
moi, evmoi,
to me
soi
to you
Acc Sg
me, evme,
me
se
you
hmei/j
Nom Pl
we
umei/j
yall
hmw/n
our
umw/n
your
Gen Pl
hmi/n
Dat Pl
to us
umi/n
to yall
hma/j
us
uma/j
yall
Acc Pl
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3rd M.S.
3rd F.S.
3rd M.N.
auvto,j

• Nom Sg

auvth,
auvto,
auvtou/
auvth,j
auvtou/
Gen Sg
Dat Sg
auvtw/
auvth/
auvtw/
Acc Sg
auvto,n
auvth,n
auvto,
auvtoi,
Nom Pl
auvtai,
auvta,
auvtw/n
auvtw/n
auvtw/n
Gen Pl
auvtoi/j
Dat Pl
auvtai/j
auvtoi/j
auvtou,j
auvta,j
auvta,
Acc Pl
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Endings
2 1 2
MASC FEM NEUT
Nom sg oj h o
Gen sg ou hj ou
Dat sg w h w
Acc sg on hn o
Nom pl oi ai a
Gen pl wn wn wn
Dat. pl oij aij oij
Acc pl ouj aj a
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Endings with Nouns in Place
2-Mas 1 Fem 2-Neu
Nom sg logoj grafh ergon
Gen sg logou grafhj ergou
Dat sg logw grafh ergw
Acc sg logon grafhn ergon
Nom pl logoi grafai wrai erga
Gen pl logwn grafwn wrwn ergwn
Dat. pl logoij grafaij wraij ergoij
Acc pl logouj grafaj wraj erga
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3rd Masc
3rd Fem
3rd Neuter
auvto,j

• Nom Sg

auvth,
auvto,
auvtou/
auvth,j
auvtou/
Gen Sg
Dat Sg
auvtw/
auvth/
auvtw/
Acc Sg
auvto,n
auvth,n
auvto,
auvtoi,
Nom Pl
auvtai,
auvta,
auvtw/n
auvtw/n
auvtw/n
Gen Pl
auvtoi/j
Dat Pl
auvtai/j
auvtoi/j
auvtou,j
auvta,j
auvta,
Acc Pl
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Note the slight Differences

• Neuter Nominative Singular (along with
  Accusative)
• autoj always has a smooth breathing

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Uses of autoj

• Personal Pronoun-by far the most common, a simple
  he, she, etc.
• Adjectival Intensive - in this case the word
  usually modifies another word and is found
  without the article word (usually in the
  nominative)

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Kai. ivdou. avnh.r ovno,mati VIwsh.f, avnh.r
avgaqo.j kai. di,kaioj
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New Vocabulary
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aivw,n

• Age, eternity

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aivw,nioj

• Eternal

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dida,skaloj

• Teacher

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euvqu,j

• Immediately

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ewj

• Until
• Or
• As far as (with the Genitive)

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maqhth,j

• Disciple

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me,n

• On the one hand
• Indeed

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mhdei,j

• No one

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mhdemi,a

• No one

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mhde,n

• No one

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mo,noj

• Alone, only

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opwj

• How, that, in order that

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osoj

• As great as, as many as

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oun

• Therefore, then, accordingly

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ovfqalmo,j

• Eye, sight

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pa,lin

• Again

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pou,j

• Foot

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podo,j

• Foot

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upe,r

• With Genitive In behalf of
• With Accusative Above

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