Compton%20Effect%20Heisenberg%20Uncertainty%20Principle - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Compton%20Effect%20Heisenberg%20Uncertainty%20Principle

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Compton Effect Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle Is momentum Conserved? Since a stationary electron can gain some velocity and thus momentum in the photoelectric ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Compton%20Effect%20Heisenberg%20Uncertainty%20Principle


1
Compton EffectHeisenberg Uncertainty Principle
2
Is momentum Conserved?
  • Since a stationary electron can gain some
    velocity and thus momentum in the photoelectric
    effect something needs to lose momentum in order
    for momentum to be conserved.
  • Momentum of Light p hf/c h/?

3
Compton Effect ? ? h/mc (1 cos ?)
  • h/mc 2.43x10-12 m
  • What is the max. possible change in wavelength?

4
Light of wavelength 6nm hits an electron and is
scattered by 60o. What is the new wavelength of
the light?
5
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
  • There is a fundamental uncertainty in the
    measurement of momentum and position or energy
    and time interval.
  • ?p ?y gt h/4p
  • ?E ?t gt h/4p

6
If you can measure the position of a brick (m
1kg) within ?x .1 nm what is the corresponding
uncertainty in the speed of the brick?
7
Within the atom the electron is confined to a
space of about 1.0x10-10m. What is the
uncertainty in its momentum?
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