Taboo! - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Taboo!

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Taboo! Vocabulary Review Game ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Taboo!


1
Taboo!
  • Vocabulary Review Game

2
1.
  • Nucleus - The structure that directs all the cell
    activities. Also known as the brain of the
    cell.
  • Taboo words brain, directs

3
2.
  • Cell membrane - a structure that forms the outer
    boundary of all cells. It allows certain
    materials to move into and out of the cell.
  • Taboo words move, boundary

4
3.
  • Tissue - A group of similar cells that work
    together to do the same job
  • Taboo words similar, together

5
4.
  • Biogenesis - The idea that living things come
    only from other living things.
  • Taboo words - living

6
5.
  • Spontaneous generation - The idea that living
    things come from NON-living things.
  • Taboo words living

7
6.
  • Homeostasis - An organisms ability to keep the
    proper conditions inside and organism no matter
    what is going on outside the organism.
  • Taboo words proper, ability

8
7.
  • Cell - The smallest unit of an organism that
    carries on the functions of life.
  • Taboo words organism, functions

9
8.
  • Organism - Any living thing.
  • Taboo words - living

10
9.
  • Theory - An explanation of things or events based
    on scientific knowledge that is the result of
    many observations or experiments.
  • Taboo words experiment, things

11
10.
  • Hypothesis - A prediction that can be tested. (An
    educated guess).
  • Taboo words guess

12
11.
  • Scientific method - A series of procedures, or
    steps, used to solve a problem.
  • Taboo words problem, steps

13
12.
  • Kingdom The first and largest of the
    taxonomical categories.
  • Taboo words first, categories

14
13.
  • Taxonomy The science or study of the
    classification of living things.
  • Taboo words living things

15
14.
  • Binomial Nomenclature The two-word naming
    system used to give organisms their scientific
    name.
  • Taboo words system, organisms

16
15.
  • Genus 1st word in an organisms scientific
    name. Group of different organisms with similar
    characteristics.
  • Taboo words organism, scientific

17
16.
  • Dichotomous Key A tool used for identifying
    different organisms.
  • Taboo words - tool

18
17.
  • Classify To put similar things into groups.
  • Taboo words similar, groups

19
18.
  • Species 2nd word in an organisms scientific
    name. The smallest, most precise taxonomical
    category.
  • Taboo words organism, smallest

20
19.
  • Cytoplasm - the gelatin-like substance that fills
    up the inside of the cell.
  • Taboo words gelatin, fills

21
20.
  • Mitochondria - organelles that break down food
    and turn it into energy. Also known as the
    powerhouse of the cell.
  • Taboo words food, powerhouse

22
21.
  • Passive transport - The movement of substances
    through the cell membrane without the use of
    energy.
  • Taboo words energy, substances

23
22.
  • Diffusion - The random movement of molecules from
    where there are relatively more of them to where
    there are relatively fewer of them.
  • Taboo words more, fewer

24
23.
  • Osmosis - The diffusion of water through a
    membrane.
  • Taboo words water

25
24.
  • Respiration - Chemical reactions that occur using
    oxygen that break down food molecules and
    release energy
  • Taboo words energy, food

26
25.
  • Photosynthesis - When producers use light energy
    to make sugars, which can be used as food.
  • Taboo words sugars, light

27
26.
  • Asexual reproduction - A type of reproduction
    such as fission, budding, and regeneration in
    which a new organism is produced from one parent
    and has DNA identical to the parent.
  • Taboo words reproduction, identical

28
27.
  • Mitosis - The cell process in which the nucleus
    divides to form two nuclei identical to each
    other and identical to the original nucleus.
  • Taboo words divides, identical

29
28.
  • Diploid Normal body cells that have pairs of
    similar chromosomes.
  • Taboo words pairs

30
29.
  • Haploid - Sex cells that do not have pairs of
    chromosomes.
  • Taboo words pairs

31
30.
  • Chromosome - The structure in the cells nucleus
    that contains the genetic material.
  • Taboo words nucleus, genetic

32
31.
  • Gene - A section of DNA on a chromosome that
    contains instructions for making
  • specific proteins and controlling specific
    traits.
  • Taboo words DNA, traits

33
32.
  • Allele - The different forms of a trait that a
    gene may have.
  • Taboo words trait

34
33.
  • Heredity - The passing of traits from parents to
    offspring.
  • Taboo words offspring

35
34.
  • Genetics - The study of how traits are inherited
    through the interactions of alleles.
  • Taboo words traits

36
35.
  • Dominant - A trait that dominates, or covers up,
    another form of that trait.
  • Taboo words dominates

37
36.
  • Recessive - A trait that is covered up, or
    dominated, by another form of that trait and
    seems to disappear.
  • Taboo words disappear, covered

38
37.
  • Genotype - An organisms genetic makeup.
  • Taboo words genetic

39
38.
  • Phenotype - The outward physical appearance and
    behavior of an organism.
  • Taboo words physical

40
39.
  • Homozygous - An organism with two alleles that
    are the same for a trait.
  • Taboo words same

41
40.
  • Invertebrate an organism without a backbone.
  • Taboo words - bone

42
41.
  • Heterozygous - An organism with two alleles that
    are different for a trait.
  • Taboo words different

43
42.
  • Gradualism - evolution as a slow change of one
    species to another
  • Taboo words slow

44
43.
  • Punctuated Equilibrium - rapid evolution with few
    intermediate forms.
  • Taboo words - rapid

45
44.
  • Variation - a trait that makes an individual
    different from other members of its species.
  • Taboo words different

46
45.
  • Vaccine - Preparation made from killed or damaged
    bacteria or viruses that can prevent someone from
    catching a disease.
  • Taboo words prevent

47
46.
  • Adaptation - a trait that makes an individual
    different and better than other members of its
    species.
  • Taboo words better

48
47.
  • Binary fission (or just fission) - Simplest form
    of asexual reproduction in which two new cells
    are produced with genetic material identical to
    each other and to the parent cell.
  • Taboo words split, identical

49
48.
  • Vertebrate an animal with a backbone.
  • Taboo words back

50
49.
  • Epidermis - The outer, thinnest layer of skin.
  • Taboo words thinnest

51
50.
  • Melanin - A pigment that protects your skin and
    gives it color.
  • Taboo words pigment

52
51.
  • Cardiac muscle - Muscles that are found only in
    the heart.
  • Taboo words muscles

53
52.
  • Parasitism - A symbiotic relationship that
    benefits one species and harms the other.
  • Taboo words - harms

54
53.
  • Symbiosis - Any close relationship between two
    species.
  • Taboo words close

55
54.
  • Skeletal system The human body system that
    provides shape, support and protection for the
    body.
  • Taboo words system, support

56
55.
  • Mutualism - A symbiotic relationship that
    benefits both species.
  • Taboo words symbiotic, benefits

57
56.
  • Energy Pyramid - A model showing the amount of
    energy available at each feeding level in an
    ecosystem.
  • Taboo words pyramid, energy

58
57.
  • Commensalism - A symbiotic relationship the
    benefits one species and does not affect the
    other.
  • Taboo words symbiotic, affect

59
58.
  • Mutualism - A symbiotic relationship that
    benefits both species.
  • Taboo words symbiotic, both

60
59.
  • Prokaryotic cell - Any cell that does not contain
    membrane bound organelles or a nucleus.
  • Taboo words nucleus, cell

61
60.
  • Population - All of the organisms of the same
    species living in an ecosystem
  • Taboo words same, all

62
61.
  • Digestive system The human body system that
    breaks down food into molecules small enough to
    be absorbed into the blood.
  • Taboo words system, blood

63
62.
  • Community - All of the populations in an
    ecosystem.
  • Taboo words population

64
63.
  • Biosphere - The part of Earth that supports life.
  • Taboo words Earth

65
64.
  • Habitat - The place where an organism lives.
  • Taboo words lives

66
65.
  • Ecosystem - All of the organisms living in an
    area and the nonliving features of their
    environment.
  • Taboo words environment

67
66.
  • Eukaryotic cell Any cell that contains membrane
    bound organelles and a nucleus.
  • Taboo words nucleus, cell

68
67.
  • Chloroplast The organelle in plant cells that
    convert sunlight energy into sugar.
  • Taboo words Chlorophyll, sugar

69
68.
  • Circulatory system The human body system that
    carries food and oxygen to the body cells.
  • Taboo words system, blood

70
69.
  • Consumer An organism that cannot make its own
    food and must eat to obtain energy.
  • Taboo words food

71
70.
  • Producer An organism that makes its own food.
  • Taboo words - food
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