Title: Inventors and inventions
1Unit 3
Inventors and inventions
2 Thomas Edison invented the electric bulb.
3Did Edison invent electricity? Can electricity
be invented? Is electricity an invention or
discovery? Why?
4Warming up
In groups, discuss the inventions you know and
then make a list.
5Do you know what these inventions are and when
did they happen?
Telephone 1876
6television 1923
colour television 1940
7photocopier 1937
air conditioner 1902
8electronic digital computer 1942
9Atomic bomb 1945
10Credit cards 1950
11Penicillin 1928
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21Here are some stages before they can have their
invention approved, please out them in the
suitable order.
Pre-reading
22- Applying for a patent
- 2. Finding a problem
- 3. Doing research
- 4. Testing the solution
- 5. Thinking of a creative solution
- 6. Deciding on the invention
23The suitable order
Finding a problem
Doing research
Thinking of a creative solution
Testing the solution
Deciding on the invention
Applying for a patent
24What do you use to catch snakes?
25Reading The problem of the snakes
26Divide the passage into several parts and find
out the main idea for each paragraph.
Part 1(para.1)
the discovery of the problem of the snakes
27Part 2(para.2-3)
the research on the approaches to solve the
problem
the attempts to catch the snakes
Part 3(para.4-6)
Part 4(para.7-8)
the requirements of getting a patent
28Task 1
Skimming Find out which paragraph or paragraphs
deal with each inventing process in the passage
and find the examples
paragraph Stages Examples in this story
Find a problem The snake must be ________but not ______
Do research Look for ________ of removal the ______ of snakes
Think of a creative solution Identify _______ possible approaches choose___________.
removed
harmed
1
methods
habits
2
three
3
the last one
29Test the solution several times Try_____ times and finally __________.
Apply for a patent Fill in the form and filed application with the Patent Office
three
4,5,6
succeeded
7,8
30Patent office (???) plays the role of deciding
what is an invention and what is not. And only
inventions can get patens and so be recognized
and protected.
patents
311. According to the text, which subject do you
think can be given a patent?
Task 3 Post reading
- A. A new star discovered by a scientist.
- B. A new novel written by Huo Da.
- C. A new way to make dirty water clean.
- D. A new kind of grass found in a mountain which
can be used as a medicine.
32Task 4 Make a summary within 30 words
- The writer _______ a harmless way to _________
the snakes . She trapped the snakes by making
them _____ and ______. She tried _______
solutions and __________. She wanted to apply for
a __________ for it.
invented
catch
cool
sleep
succeeded
three
patent