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407C Refrigerant

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Since then, ammonia has no longer been used, except on fishing boats. Indirect systems using brines such as calcium chloride, ... ASHRAE Safety Classification. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: 407C Refrigerant


1
The Hashemite University of JordanFaculty of
EngineeringDepartment of Mechanical Engineering
  • 407C Refrigerant

Mohammad Hammoudi 631295
Mohammad Al-Shrah 631294
2
INTRODUCTION
  • On refrigerated ships (reefers), besides R22, the
    main refrigerants used are R410A, R407C and
    R404A. In 1993, five refrigerated ships using
    ammonia were built.
  • Since then, ammonia has no longer been used,
    except on fishing boats.
  • Indirect systems using brines such as calcium
    chloride, and plate exchangers, are the most
    commonly used.

3
INFORMATION
  • the R-407C is a blend refrigerant of HFC32,
    HFC-125 and HFC-134a.
  • It is a long life substitute of R22, harmless to
    Ozone
  • It is used in various of air conditioner, and
    non-centrifugal refrigeration system.
  • Retrofit of existing R-22 systems. However, 407C
    should not be used as a direct, "drop-in"
    replacement.
  • Also, you should not use 407C in equipment that
    uses a flooded evaporator because of the
    zeotropic behaviour within the system.

4
TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
  • IMMEDIATE (ACUTE) EFFECTS
  • HFC-32 LC50 4 hr. (rat) - 520,000 ppm / Cardiac
    Sensitization threshold (dog) 350,000 ppm
  • HFC-125 LC50 4 hr. (rat) - gt 800,000 ppm /
    Cardiac Sensitization threshold (dog) 75,000 ppm
  • HFC-134a LC50 4 hr. (rat) - gt 500,000 ppm /
    Cardiac Sensitization threshold (dog) gt 80,000
    ppm

5
PRODUCT INFORMATION
R-407C ASHRAE
R-22 Replaces
Similar to R-22 in capacity and energy efficiency. Benefits
Consult the specific regulations in your country or region Phaseout Schedule
POE Lubricant Recommendation
A1 ASHRAE Safety Classification
See specific container size information in your country or region. Cylinder Sizes
6
POTENTIAL HEALTH HAZARDS
  • SKIN Irritation would result from a defeating
    action on tissue.
  • EYES Liquid contact can cause severe irritation
    and frostbite.
  • INHALATION R-407C is low in acute toxicity in
    animals.
  • INGESTION Ingestion is unlikely because of the
    low boiling point of the material
  • DELAYED EFFECTS None known.

7
Application
  • Positive displacement equipment
  • new or existing residential and commercial
    air-conditioners
  • new or existing residential and commercial heat
    pumps
  • conditioning applications. They include
  • New residential and other unitary air
    conditioning, non-flooded evaporator chillers.
    With few modifications, 407C can be used in the
    same equipment designed for use with R-22

8
Suva 407C Refrigerant
  • We will see now some a company cat logic which
    manufacture this type of refrigerants nowadays
    and have some real information about its
    properties, charts, curves and tables.
  • We will take the Suva 407C Refrigerant

9
P.h DIAGRAM
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