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19-2 Answers

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1. Ming overlords received tribute. What is tribute? 1. Ming overlords received tribute. What is tribute? payment by a country to another to acknowledge submission 2. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: 19-2 Answers


1
19-2 Answers
2
1. Ming overlords received tribute. What is
tribute?
3
1. Ming overlords received tribute. What is
tribute?
  • payment by a country to another to acknowledge
    submission

4
2. Who commanded the rebel army to drive out the
Mongols (Yuan)?
5
2. Who commanded the rebel army to drive out the
Mongols (Yuan)?
  • Hongwu (1368 Ming)

6
3. What did Hongwu restore to improve the
imperial administration?
7
3. What did Hongwu restore to improve the
imperial administration?
  • merit-based civil service examination

8
4. Who led the seven voyages, starting in 1405,
of exploration for China?
9
4. Who led the seven voyages, starting in 1405,
of exploration for China?
  • Zheng He

10
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12
5. What did Chinas trade policies reflect in the
1500s?
13
5. What did Chinas trade policies reflect in the
1500s?
  • Isolation Government conducted tradespecial
    portsmade rules

14
6. What are the two main reasons why China did
not become highly industrialized?
15
6. What are the two main reasons why China did
not become highly industrialized?
  • 1) idea of commerce offended Confucian beliefs
  • 2) economic policies favored agriculture
    (taxes)

16
7. Why is the Forbidden City called this? (p. 538)
17
7. Why is the Forbidden City called this? (p. 538)
  • commoners and foreigners were not allowed in

18
8. What caused the Ming Dynasty to collapse in
1644?
19
8. What caused the Ming Dynasty to collapse in
1644?
  • Manchu invasion
  • (Qing Dynasty)

20
9. Under whose rule did China reach its greatest
size?
21
9. Under whose rule did China reach its greatest
size?
  • Qian-long (Qing)

22
10. If foreign states wished to trade with China,
what would they have to follow?
23
10. If foreign states wished to trade with China,
what would they have to follow?
  • Chinese rulesspecial portstribute

24
11. What item made up of 80 of exports from
China to Europe by 1800?
25
11. What item made up of 80 of exports from
China to Europe by 1800?
  • Tea

26
12. What allowed the population explosion to
occur in China in the 17th 18th centuries?
27
12. What allowed the population explosion to
occur in China in the 17th 18th centuries?
  • food production increased nutrition
    improved(irrigation, fertilizer, new crops)

28
13. Why did Chinese parents want sons?
29
13. Why did Chinese parents want sons?
  • son raised own family under parents rooftake
    care of parents
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