Title: REAL ID
1REAL ID
- Background of National IDs and the REAL ID
- Development of the REAL ID/National ID
- Integrated View
- REAL ID Specifics and Specifications
- REAL ID Costs
- Social/Religious Concerns
- References/Take-Aways
2REAL IDBackground of National IDs and the REAL ID
- 1981 - William French, US Attorney General under
Reagan stated that the Reagan Administration was
explicitly opposed to the creation of a national
identity card - 1993,- the Clinton administration advocated a
Health Security Card. The conservative
Congress rejected it. - 2004 - Department of Homeland Security Secretary
Tom Ridge reiterated, the legislation that
created the Department of Homeland Security was
very specific on the question of a national ID
card. They said there will be no national ID
card. - 2005 - attached to a bill for tsunami relief and
military appropriations, the REAL ID
legislation passed with very little review - 2008 - In an opinion column written by Secretary
Chertoff after the publication of the final rule,
he said, embracing REAL ID would mean it would
be used to cash a check, hire a baby sitter,
board a place or engage in countless other
activities. This is a description of a national
identification system. - Registering and tracking their own law-abiding
citizens has been a hallmark of totalitarian
governments in the 20th century
The Bill of Rights Amendment IX The enumeration
in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not
be construed to deny or disparage others retained
by the people. Amendment X The powers not
delegated to the United States by the
Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states,
are reserved to the states respectively, or to
the people.
3REAL IDDevelopment of the REAL ID/National ID
- 1986 Immigration Reform creates the I-9
Employment Eligibility Verification form along
with amnesty for illegals - 1994 Motor Votor includes funding for an
optional program for states to develop a National
Drivers Registry under NHTSB, and funding for
states that collect and forward SSNs. - 1995,- Welfare Reform/Deadbeat Dads includes
funding for a database system for Employment
Eligibility Verification (DOL) and requirements
on states - 1995 GATT requires all member nations of the
WTO to uniquely identify all residents - 1996 Anti-Terrorism Act requires
telecommunications companies to provide
standardized hookups to their routers and hubs
for law enforcement - 1996 Immigration Reform Act requires social
security numbers to be collected for drivers
license issuance - 1996 HIPAA requires medical insurers to
provide claim transaction info to US Dept. Health
using SSN as unique identifier - 1997 Telecommunications Reform Act requires
two-way communications devices to be included
with all new cell phones and cars made or sold in
the United States on or after October 1, 2001. - 2001- Section 326 of the Patriot Act Know your
Customer banking regulations - 2001 No Child Left Behind funds the DOD DB to
track grade and high school students - 2001- Aviation and Transportation Security Act
CAPPS and CAPPS II - 2005 REAL ID legislation passed
- 2006 President Bush announces 200 million for
Dept Ed to track college students - 2008 FISA Amendments
HIPPA DOH
SSN/DL DOT
CAPPS TSA
SSN/EEV DOL
SSN/Ed DOD
SSN/ Telecom
SSN/Ed DOEd
SSN/ Banking FINCEN
4REAL IDIntegrated View
SSN/ Banking FINCEN
HIPPA DOH
SSN/Ed DOD
SSN/Ed DOEd
CAPPS TSA
SSN/ Telecom
SSA/EAB SSNs
IRS SSN
SSN/DL DOT
SSN/EEV DOL
REAL ID DB DHS
Federal Level
EVVE
SSOLV
E-Verify
State Level
Dept Health
Birth and Death Records
MVD
5REAL IDSpecifics and Specifications
- Incorporates
- Biometrics
- Absolute place of residence verification
- SSN validation through SSOLV
- Interfaces (among others)
- E-Verify (Employment Eligibility Verification
system, DHS/ DOL) - REAL ID Database (DHS)
- SSOLV (Social Security Online Verification
system, SSA) - EVVE (Electronic Vital records Verification
Exchange, NAPHSIS) - EAB (Enumeration at Birth, SSA)
- National Drivers Registry (NTHSB)
- CAPPS Federal Computer Assisted Passenger
Prescreening System (incl. No Fly List) - Telecom router wiretapping
- Implementation
- May 11, 2008
- Two Extensions permitted
- All people recertified by 2010/new drivers
licenses issued, paid for by citizens
6REAL IDCosts
- State Costs of REAL ID Federal Legislation
Compliance - Estimates range from 9 Billion to 40 Billion
- Does not include state level legislation or
initiative secure ID costs - Federal Costs
- The claim is that we already have the
information - However, there are costs for REAL ID DB
development, implementation, maintenance,
enhancement and use costs. - One Time Costs in the billions
- Ongoing Yearly Maintenance, Enhancement and Use
in the billions - Does not include the costs of the interfacing
database systems, such as the Dept Ed system (200
million) - NCLB tracking database at the DOD
- EAB (Enumeration at Birth, SSA)
- Regulatory compliance costs borne by telecoms
passed to individuals - et al.
- Overall costs to the American Economy
- 10 to 50 billion per YEAR of ZERO productive
economic value - The 1 spending program outside of military
expenditures - Larger than the Pharmaceutical Medical Benefit
Program
7REAL IDSocial/Religious Concerns
- Civil Liberties
- Massive expansion of government power
- Unprecedented ability to look into the private
lives of law abiding citizens - Constitutional
- There is no authorization for the federal
government to surveil law abiding citizens in the
constitution. There is no authorization for the
federal government to tax citizens to this end in
the constitution. - REAL IDs BATF 4473 forms gun purchase
registration - Defense
- Promotes a false sense of homeland security
- Data and plastic cards stop zero people illegally
crossing the border - Increases the payoff for identification crime
- Religious
- Mark of the Beast
- that the number shall be a mark on the forehead
and hand of each bearer - that someone without the number cannot buy or
sell - The Social Security Administrations Enumeration
at Birth Program
8REAL IDReferences / Take-Aways
- http//epic.org/privacy/id-cards/epic_realid_0508.
pdf - http//www.aamva.org
- http//www.naphsis.org
- http//www.ssa.gov/legislation/legis_bulletin_1101
04.html - http//www.government-id-summit.com/conference.age
nda.asp - http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FISA_Amendments_Act_o
f_2008 - http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_Assisted_Pas
senger_Prescreening_System - Google Searches (use marks as demonstrated
below) - enumeration at birth
- homeland security REAL ID
- homeland security vital records
- The REAL ID/national ID is NOT a plastic
card in your pocket! - The REAL ID/national ID is a DATA FILE or data
files of all aspects of your life on record with
the federal and state government, that is
searchable now practically by anyone without
warrant. - REAL IDs 4473s GUN PURCHASE REGISTRATION
- The RFID Chip issue is a non-issue relative to
national ids. All the chip does is present the
data in another format (broadcast).
9End/Working Slides Follow
10SSA Procedure For Objecting to "Enumeration at
Birth" Orwellian Government Program Targets
Newborns
--------------------------------------------------
--SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER POLICY AND GENERAL
PROCEDURESParent objects to "Enumeration at
Birth" program-----------------------------------
----------------- Recently many new parents have
found that Social Security numbers have been
assigned to their newborn children over their
objection and against their will. It has been
discovered that the Social Security
Administration has implemented a program referred
to as "Enumeration at Birth" and has in place a
specific procedure for parental objections. Note
that this is a multi-step procedure and that at
each step the bureacracy will attempt to talk the
parent into keeping the assigned SSN. However, if
the parent is persistent, the procedure exists
for expunging the record. The following was
obtained in 1992 from the SSA policy manual.
(Images of the manual pages may be found at the
bottom of this page.)
11- THE SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER POLICY AND GENERAL
PROCEDURES - --------------------------------------------------
------------------------ - TN 16 6-90 RM 00905.100B.
- --------------------------------------------------
------------------------ - 00205.100 PARENT OBJECTS TO ASSIGNMENT OF SSN TO
CHILD UNDER THE ENUMERATION AT BIRTH PROGRAM - POLICY SSA does not change, void or cancel SSNs.
- In special situations, SSA will delete the
applicant information from the SSN record. - --------------------------------------------------
------------------------ - B. PROCEDURE
- A parent may object when a child is assigned an
SSN. If a child is issued an SSN card via the
Enumeration at Birth program (the online NUMIDENT
shows "FMC6" for Enumeration at Birth items) and
the mother states she answered "no" to the
enumeration question when providing birth
information for the newborn, assume that the
State inadvertantly keyed "yes", and follow these
steps - --------------------------------------------------
------------------------ STEP ACTION
--------------------------------------------------
------------------------ - 1 Explain that the child will need an SSN, by at
least age 2, if he/she will be listed as a
dependent on an income tax return. If the
parent accepts this explanation and will keep the
SSN card, stop. If this is not acceptable, go
to step 2. - --------------------------------------------------
------------------------ - 2 Explain that on SSA's records, the account will
remain dormant, unless earnings are posted on the
record. If the parent accepts this explanation
and will keep the card, stop. If the parent
accepts the explanation but does want the SSN
card, take the card and destroy the card (RM
00201.060). Explain that when an application is
later made for an SSN card the same number will
be assigned. If the parent inists that we
delete the SSN record, explain that the deletion
action may take several months. (Go to step 3.) - --------------------------------------------------
------------------------ - 3 Document the parent's objection and advise
the parent that the case must be sent to central
office (CO) for review. Explain to the parent
that if we delete the applicant information from
the SSN record, a subsequent SSN request (likely
before the child is age 2) will result in a
different SSN. In addition, if and when the
parent files for an SSN for the child in the
future, he/she should enter "no" in item 10 on
the SS-5. Forward all material pertinent to the
situation (including the FO observation and
recommendation) to CO at - Social Security Administration
- ORSI, DE, ER
- 3-E-26 Operations Building
12(No Transcript)
13I offer the following, with links, regarding the
federal law that requires SSNs at birth. It was
passed as part of the GATT/WTO treaty in 1994.
Dr. Paul voted against it. Buried in a section of
the bill implementing the General Agreement on
Tariff and Trade (GATT)/WTO was a requirement
that Social Security numbers be issued at
birth. Section 742 of H.R. 5110 requires that for
the purposes of the Earned Income Tax Credit,
SSN's must be issued at birth. Previously,
parents could wait up to one year before
filing. The following is a link to the bill,
brought forth in September of 1994 http//bulk.re
source.org/gpo.gov/bills/103/h5110ih.txt.pdf Pleas
e see Section 742. This legislation (H.R. 5110)
implemented the Uruguay Round of the General
Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), a global
trade compact that established the World Trade
Organization (WTO) bureaucracy. The House
approved this legislation during a lame-duck
session on November 29, 1994 (Roll Call 507) by a
vote of 288 to 146. Dr. Paul offered a separate
resolution at that time (House Joint Resolution
90) that proposed a complete withdrawal of the
U.S. from the WTO. That resolution failed. The
Senate passed the bill to implement the Uruguay
Round of GATT on December 1, 1994 (Roll Call 329)
by a vote of 76 to 24. See http//findarticles.co
m/p/articles/mi_m0JZS/is_9_20/ai_n25089209