Rainfall characteristics - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Rainfall characteristics

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Title: Rainfall characteristics


1
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2
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3
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4
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5
Crop water need (mm/total growing period)
  • Beans 300 - 500
  • Citrus 900 - 1200
  • Cotton 700 - 1300
  • Groundnut 500 - 700
  • Maize 500 - 800
  • Sorghum/millet 450 - 650
  • Soybean 450 - 700
  • Sunflower 600 1000
  • Reference FAO Irrigation Water Management
    Training Manual No. 3.

6
????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?? (c) ?? ??? ??? ???
(CA) ?? ???????? ???? ????? ??
???? C CA ???? ????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??????
??? ????? ??? ??? ??? ????
(B)
Catchment area (in strips)
Cultivated area
7
????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?? (c) ?? ??? ??? ???
(CA) (?????..)
????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????
???????
Catchment area x
Design rainfall x
Runoff coefficient
Cultivated area x (Crop water requirements -
Design rainfall) / Efficiency factor
8
????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?? (c) ?? ??? ??? ???
(CA) (????)
9
????? ????? ??? ??? ????-??? ?????-??? ??????
Vt ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? t (???????) Vt-1
????? ????? ?? ????? ????? t-1 (???????) Qt
????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? t (???????)
Dt ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? t
(???????) DEt ????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ?????
????? t (???????) Lt ???? ????? (???? ? ????) ??
????? ????? t (???????) S ??? ???? ????
(???????) ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????
?? ????? ? ???? ????? ????? ????? ? ????? ?????
??? ????? ??? ????? ???.
10
Demand 2(flash/people/day) 55 (people) 8 (lit/flash) 880(lit/day) Demand 2(flash/people/day) 55 (people) 8 (lit/flash) 880(lit/day) Demand 2(flash/people/day) 55 (people) 8 (lit/flash) 880(lit/day) Demand 2(flash/people/day) 55 (people) 8 (lit/flash) 880(lit/day)

Water Saving Effic. Used/Demand
Catchment(m2) 1500
Demend/day 0.88
Tank Volume 56
Runoff coeff. 0.75
11
Water Saving Effic. Used/Demand
Catchment(m2) 1500
Demend/day 0.88
Tank Volume 56
Runoff coeff. 0.75
12
ET ??????? ????? ?? (????) Yt ????? ?????? ??
???? ?? ??? ???? t (???????) Dt ????? ?????? ??
?? ??? ???? t (???????) T ???? ?? ???? ???
13
(No Transcript)
14
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    ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ????? ????? (???????)
    ? ????????? ????? (???? ???) ?????? ??????
    ???????.
  • S ????? ????? (???????)
  • Q ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? t (???????)
  • D ???? ??? ?? ????? ????? t (???????)

15
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