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El%20pret

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El pret rito de los verbos regulares We use the preterite tense to talk about things that happened in the past Ex. I bought a shirt I ate a taco I ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: El%20pret


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El pretérito de los verbos regulares
We use the preterite tense to talk about things
that happened in the past Ex. I bought a shirt
I ate a taco I lived in Glen
Carbon
3
Preterite verb endings
-ar ending verbs
-er ending verbs
-é -amos -aste -asteis -ó -aron
-í -imos -iste -isteis -ió -ieron
-ir ending verbs
-í -imos -iste -isteis -ió -ieron
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Follow the example
nadar
nadé nadamos nadaste nadasteis nadó
nadaron
5
Follow the examples
comer
comí comimos comiste comisteis comió
comieron
6
Follow the examples
repartir
repartí repartimos repartiste
repartisteis repartió repartieron
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Para practicar usen el verbo vivir
Yo__________en Glen Carbon Juan y
yo____________en Worden Tú_____________en
Edwardsville La señora Kennedy__________en
OFallon La señora Svezia___________en Granite
City Juan,___________en Moro? Uds._____________en
Holiday Shores Señora Beck,___________en
Collinsville? Nosotras_____________en Hamel María
y Elena_____________en San Luís
8
Irregular verbs
ser-to be ir-to go
fui fuimos fuiste fuisteis fue
fueron
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Ex. Siempre me despierto a las siete. Pero ayer
me desperté a las ocho.
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Para practicar usen el verbo ser or ir
Yo__________a la piscina. (ser/ir) Juan y
yo______al presidente. (ser/ir) Tú_________el
presidente. (ser/ir) La señora Kennedy________la
profesora. (ser/ir) La señora Cook___________al
parque. (ser/ir) Juan,___________el director?
(ser/ir) Uds._____________los voluntarios.
(ser/ir) Señora Beck,________a los mercados?
(ser/ir) Nosotras____________a las tiendas.
(ser/ir) María y Elena__________las tutoras.
(ser/ir)
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The car-gar-zar verbs
Verbs that end in -car -gar or -zar have a
spelling change in the yo form only! -qué
-gué and cé
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Examples in the yo
empezar
jugar
empecé
jugué
buscar
busqué
pagar
comenzar
pagué
comencé
tocar
toqué
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adjetivos demostrativos
Golden Rule This and these have Ts That and
those dont
demonstrative adjectives point out which noun you
are talking about (Ex. I want that car)
this these that those
sing.
plural
plural
sing.
este
estos
ese
esos
masc.
esas
estas
esta
esa
fem.
14
To point out items that are further away
sing.
plural
aquellos
aquel
masc.
aquellas
aquella
fem.
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Demonstrative adjectives 1.Must always agree in
gender and number! 2.Must always come before the
noun!
16
Demonstrative adjectives can also be used as
pronouns to replace nouns
The only difference between a demonstrative
adjective and a demonstrative pronoun is an
accent mark
Demonstrative pronounsthis,that, these and
those-used as nouns
sing.
plural
sing.
plural
éste
éstos
ése
ésos
masc.
ésas
éstas
ésta
ésa
fem.
17
To use demonstrative pronouns to discuss nouns
that are further away
sing.
plural
aquéllos
aquél
masc.
aquéllas
aquélla
fem.
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What it all means demonstrative adj. This
lesson is crazy Esta lección es
loca demonstrative pronoun (referring to the
lesson) This is crazy Ésta es loca
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los comparativos tanto/a/s.como
We use the formula below to make equal
comparisons of nouns
(masc) tanto(s) noun como (fem) tanta(s)
noun como
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Tengo tantos coches como ella
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EL FIN
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