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A Study of Authority

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A Study of Authority Is the Old Testament a Source of Authority Today? Are we under the Old Law? Many appeal to OT as a source of authority. Can we? – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: A Study of Authority


1
A Study of Authority
  • Is the Old Testament a Source of Authority Today?

2
Are we under the Old Law?
  • Many appeal to OT as a source of authority.
  • Can we?
  • No! NOT as our Law!
  • Why?
  • Is the Old Testament still useful?

3
Are we under the Old Law?
  • To whom was it written?
  • Children of Israel
  • Exodus 193-6Deut. 413, 52-3
  • The Law of Moses was for Israel

4
Are we under the Old Law?
  • Did it have a purpose?
  • The Old Law predicted its own conclusion
    Jer. 3131-34

5
Are we under the Old Law?
  • The New Law emphasizes its conclusion
    continually
  • Romans 104
  • Galatians 319, 23-25

6
Are we under the Old Law?
  • Jesus brought about this change
  • Matthew 517-20
  • Hebrews 11-2
  • Hebrews 87-13, quotes Jeremiah as he establishes
    the priesthood of Jesus

7
Are we under the Old Law?
  • BUT when we stand before God it will be by the
    Gospel that we are judged!
  • Acts 412, Romans 216, Acts 1730-31cf. Gal. 54

8
Are we under the Old Law?
  • BUT, the Old Testament is STILL the word of God!
  • 2 Tim. 316,17 2 Tim. 215 we must rightly
    divide the word of truth this INCLUDES
    distinguishing the Old Law from the New Law!

9
Is the OT still useful today?
  • Yes! Consider the following
  • Romans 154
  • 1 Corinthians 106, 11
  • 2 Peter. 26

10
Is the OT still useful today?
  • Both Jesus and other NT writers continually
    appealed to the Old Testament
  • OT quotes or references more than 600 times in
    the New Testament including the majority of OT
    books are quoted.

11
Is the OT still useful today?
  • Jesus lived under the Old Law but taught of the
    New Law cf. Matt. 521-22, 27-28

12
Is the OT still useful today?
  • It can bring to light many New Testament passages
  • Biblical characters often mentioned Adam,
    Moses, David, Lot, Rahab, Joseph, etc.

13
Is the OT still useful today?
  • It can bring to light many New Testament passages
  • Faith Hebrews 11
  • Prayer James 517-18
  • Patience James 510-11
  • Priesthood of Jesus, New Covenant, sacrifice, etc.

14
Is the OT still useful today?
  • It confirms Jesus and the Church
  • Through prophecies Luke 2444, Acts 217-21
    (Joel 228-32)

15
Is the OT still useful today?
  • It can strengthen our faith
  • God exists and is all powerful prophecies,
    miracles, etc..
  • The unity of its message
  • Its scientific and geographic accuracy

16
Is the OT still useful today?
  • Principles that are always true!
  • The character of God Heb. 138, Psa. 10227
    (Heb. 112)
  • The nature of man Rom. 323 (10-18)
  • The book of Proverbs

17
Is the OT still useful today?
  • Much of the Law of Moses was a TYPE of the New
    Law in Christ
  • From the fall of man through the unfolding of
    Gods plan
  • Much of New Testament explains the Law Hebrews,
    Galatians, Romans, Matthew, etc.
  • I.e. - Tabernacle a type of heaven Heb. 8-9
  • Baptism (water) - 1 Peter. 320-21

18
Is the OT still useful today?
  • The New Law is CONTRASTED with the Old Law
    continually!
  • Old law physical the New law is spiritual!
  • Romans 614, For sin shall not have dominion
    over you, for you are not under law but under
    grace.

19
Let us use the Old Law ONLY as He intended!
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