Jeopardy

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Jeopardy
Terms
People
Concepts

Q 100
Q 100
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Q 200
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Q 300
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Q 400
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Q 400
Q 500
Q 500
Q 500
Q 500
Q 500
Final Jeopardy
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100 Question Terms
A certificate from a bishop or the pope who
absolved a person of the divine punishments due
for their sins.
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100 Answer Terms
Indulgence
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200 Question Terms
21st general ecumenical council of the Roman
Catholic Church to discuss issues, church
practices, the modern world and doctrinal
issues.
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200 Answer Terms
The Second Vatican Council
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300 Question Terms
A series of wars between the Christian countries
of Europe and the Muslims of North Africa and the
Middle East for possession of Palestine, known as
the Holy Land, and the holy city of Jerusalem.
.
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300 Answer Terms
Crusades
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400 Question Terms
The Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit
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400 Answer Terms
The Trinity
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500 QUESTION Terms

• The Catholic Church reacted to the Protestant
  Reformation by calling
• The process of renewal was called

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500 Answer Terms
The Council of Trent and the Counter Reformation
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100 Question RELIGION
  Christianity started out as a breakaway sect
of.
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100 Answer religion
Judaism
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200 Question religion
  Jesus was conceived by the power of
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200 Answer religion
The Holy Spirit
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300 Question Religion
Jesus saves us from our sins by.
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300 Answer religion
Being crucified
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400 Question religion
The __________________happened in 325 CE.
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400 Answer religion
The Council of Nicaea
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500 Question RELIGION
The first cohesive declaration of the Christian
faith, drafted in 325 CE, outlining the beliefs
that all Christians adhered to was called the
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500 Answer religion
Nicene Creed
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100 Question People
A chubby, white, German monk who was responsible
for the beginning of the Protestant Reformation,
posted the 95 Theses, and was denounced at the
Diet of Worms
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100 Answer People
Martin Luther
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200 Question People
The man who transformed Christianity by making it
a Gentile religion after starting off persecuting
Christians was
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200 Answer People
SAUL
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300 Question People
The Avignon Papacy began when which Pope moved
the Vatican to France?
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300 Answer People
Clement V
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400 Question People

1. The Second Vatican Council was called by
2. Christianity became a legal religion under the
   rule of which Roman Emperor?

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400 Answer People
Pope John 23rd And Constantine
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500 Question People
The man who feared not having a male son to be
his heir to carry on his throne and became the
head of English the church
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500 Answer People
King Henry 8th
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100 Question Concepts
Martin Luther believed that you could only reach
salvation or be saved by
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100 Answers Concepts
Faith alone and Scripture alone
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200 Question Concepts
The Bible should be soul source of binding
doctrine, and judge of teachers and teachings.
_______ the ultimate authority. If it was not
found in the _____________ it should not be apart
of the faith.
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200 Answer Concepts
Scripture alone
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300 Question Concepts
Name three reasons why Martin Luther sought to
change the Church . What is the outcome of Luther
and the Reformation?
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300 Answers Concepts
Selling indulgences, corrupt clergy, and Church
power
Luther's radical religious ideas spread rapidly,
gaining favour with the German people and their
rulers in the northern part of the Holy Roman
Empire. The southern part remained mostly
Catholic. Luther gave power to princes to
separate themselves from the church. Protestant
princes adopted Lutheranism as the official
religion of their lands. Completely changes
Christianity. The reformation sparks many other
reformists, some who agree with Luther, some who
further Luthers ideas , and some who disagree
with him and the church. This leads reformists
to create their own Christian sects and
communities like Calvinism, Anabaptists, and
Anglicanism. The Protestant Reformation
continued into the next century. The Holy Roman
Empire remained divided between the Protestant
north and the Catholic south. Religious
minorities in both areas were persecuted. Wars
between Protestants and Catholics in Europe
produced long-lasting religious hatreds. On the
other hand, the Protestant emphasis on literacy,
education, and hard work laid the foundation for
the rise of modern Europe
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300 Answers Concepts

1. An era of bitter and often violent conflict.
2. Catholics fought Protestants.
3. Protestants fought Protestants.
4. Helped to promote secularism as people got sick
   of all the fighting.
5. Ended religious unity of Europe forever.
6. Strengthened the state at the expense of the
   church.
7. The Pope lost power.
8. The Bible was translated into vernacular
   languages, so more people could read. This led to
   an increase in education.

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400 Question Concepts
What did the Council of Trent and the Counter
Reformation set out to do? What was the outcome?
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400 Answers Concepts

• Bring the Reformers back into the Catholic Church
•  Clarify and define basic Catholic teachings and
  beliefs
• Clarify, identify and reform (clarified
  Distinctive Catholic beliefs, Original sin is
  formally defined, Defined the seven sacraments of
  the Church, Real presence of Christ in the
  Eucharist, Doctrine of transubstantiation , Mass
  as a true and visible continuation of the
  sacrifice of Christ)
• Renewal and re-invigorated Catholicism no longer
  primarily directed against Protestantism (forward
  looking).
• Many of the abuses in the Church were
  corrected.(Indulgences, corrupt clergy, simony).
• Beliefs and teachings were clarified (ie. both
  faith and good works are equally need for
  salvation celibacy of priest, supremacy of the
  Papacy, authority of tradition) .
• New religious orders and communities formed (and
  older ones reformed) Jesuits, Carmelites,
  Franciscans .  They implemented these reforms.
  For example, The Society of Jesus was founded
  (1534) by Ignatius Loyola to spread the Catholic
  faith through education and missionary work.
  Today, there are over 20,000 Jesuits who continue
  this work.
• Spirituality becomes sacramental, from most
  being received once a year to weekly.

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500 Question Concepts
The purpose of the Second Vatican Council is ..
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500 Answers Concepts

• Engage in and with the modern world.
• Modernize and shape the Roman Catholic Church to
  fit the society and its people.
• Create new dialogue between the Catholic Church
  and modern world.
• Called to promote reconciliation, peace and ease
  discord.
• Its approach was pastoral and positive.
• It sought to reach out in dialogue to all people
  of good will.
• Reforms to church doctrine and matters of faith.

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100 Question Concepts and Random
  In 1054 Pope Leo IXs legates used his powers
of excommunication to begin
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100 Answers Concepts and Random
The Great Schism
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200 Question Concepts and Random
What is the outcome and greatest reforms that
come out of the Second Vatican Council
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200 Answer Random

• The Declaration that the Church includes ALL
  People of God , not simply the hierarchy of the
  church.
• Hierarchy of truths- not all official Church
  teachings are equally binding on all Catholics or
  essentially to the integrity of the Catholic
  faith.
• The mass was altered and the language of delivery
  changed from Latin to the vernacular.
• Produced the most and widest changes in the Roman
  Catholic Church since the Council of Trent during
  the Reformation.

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300 Question Concepts and Random
Why did King Henry separate from the Church ?
What was the outcome?
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300 Answer concepts and Random

• Wanted an annulment that the Pope would not grant
  to marry Ann
• Wanted a male son
• Becomes head of the church, has control over the
  church and clergy power
• Catholic practices in church, but with different
  head of the church
• Had 3 children who ratified the church in
  different ways.

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400 Question Concepts and Random
Explain faith alone
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400 Answer concepts and Random

• A person can only be saved by personal faith in
  Jesus Christ and the grace of God.
• Luther considered indulgences, praying to saints,
  pilgrimages, and many other such "works" as
  worthless and a fraud inflicted on the people by
  the church
• No matter what you do, you need Christs grace to
  save you, which will be the answer to salvation.
• No matter how many good works an individual does,
  these good works do not amount to anything
  without Gods grace.
• Only faith in Jesus Christ can save you. Not a
  priest or indulgences.

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500 Question concepts and Random
Draw the diagram showing the relationship between
Matthew (12), Mark, Luke and Q
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500 Answer concepts and Random
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Final Jeopardy
Explain Aggiornamento and Ressourcement
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Final Jeopardy Answer
A Updating the church, bringing it up to
date. Throwing open the windows and letting in
the fresh air. The church had to be formed by
bringing it up to date by asking the questions
Where we are? Where we need to be? What needs to
be done? RResourcing Going back to the
sources Hughes uses the Latin equivalent Ad
Fontes, return to the spring, where everything
is fresher. Minding and using our tradition which
can help us. Use of scriptures, music, literature
to help us be the most effective church and faith
in the present. In order to be updated look at
and use the best of what the Church has.
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Final Jeopardy
Who is Elizabeth I?
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Final Jeopardy Answer

• Mary was succeeded by Elizabeth, the daughter of
  Ann Boleyn. Henry had executed Ann as an
  adulterer and Elizabeth was declared a bastard
  child.
• Elizabeth took the throne in 1558 and reigned
  until 1603.
•  Elizabeth understood that her country was being
  torn apart by the warring doctrines.
• She repealed Mary's Catholic legislation, and she
  did not return to Edward's more severe
  Protestantism.
• She worked out a compromise church that retained
  as much as possible from the Catholic church
  while putting into place most of the foundational
  ideas of Protestantism.
• The pope excommunicated her and this created
  intense internal difficulties in England.
• For it was obligatory for any Catholic to attempt
  to assassinate or overthrow her if possible, and
  a large part of the English nobility was
  Catholic.
• Elizabeth managed to avoid assassination because
  of her brilliant political skills and her
  pervasive network of spies.
• The Catholic plots on her life ended when she
  executed her cousin, Mary, Queen of Scots, in
  1587.
• Mary was a cousin of Elizabeth's and the next in
  line for the English throne.
• She was a committed Catholic, but ruled over a
  country (Scotland) that had become and still is
  Calvinist.
• Catholic extremists in England understood that
  Elizabeth could end the hopes of a Catholic
  revival in England, so they began to plot
  Elizabeth's assassination.
• Mary, for her part, feeling justified by the
  Pope's excommunication of Elizabeth, foolishly
  took part in several of these plots.
• Elizabeth eventually brought her to trial and
  condemned her to death.
•  Elizabeth's greatest legacy was the spirit of
  compromise that infused her version of the Church
  of England. Anglicanism was formed.
• She managed to please Catholics by retaining
  several important aspects of Catholicism and also
  managed to please moderate Calvinists who wanted
  all traces of the Roman church to be removed.
• She effected this by allowing English Calvinists
  (called "Puritans" because the wanted to purify
  the church from all Roman influences) to
  participate in Parliament and to set up
  semiautonomous congregations that practiced
  Calvinist doctrine but still recognized the Queen
  as the head of the church.