Ch 6-3 Changing attitudes and Values

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Ch 6-3Changing attitudes and Values

• Vocabulary
• Cult of domesticity
• Glorification of domestic duties
• Importance of the woman at home

• Ideal woman was a
• care giver
• a wife
• a cook
• a waitress
• a maid
• Teacher
• a nurse
• a mother
• and a caring supportive friend.

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Vocab. cont.

• Temperance Movement
• Groups that wanted to limit or make alcohol
  illegal
• Groups were usually started by women
• They were the ones who suffered from the abuse of
  drunk men
• Womens Suffrage
• Womens right to vote (what women fought for)

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Vocabulary Cont.

• Charles Darwin
• British scientist (naturalists)
• Wrote On the Origin of Species
• Argued that all life had evolved from one thing
  into whatever they are today
• Included Human beings
• Theory of natural selection
• Survival of the fittest
• Strong and intelligent will survive
• strong pass on their traits to their offspring or
  children
• weak die out

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Social Darwinism

• Social Darwinism
• Peoples belief that the race that is more
  successful in business and life, is the best race
• Encourage Racism
• The belief that one race is superior to another,
  which leads to hate and discrimination
• It will lead to the strong belief that the White
  race is the superior race

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Standards

• 10.3.7
• Students Will
• Describe the emergence
• of Romanticism in the
• art, literature, music,
• its social criticism, and
• move away from
• Classicism

• Learning Objective
• Students Will
• Describe the move away
• from Classicism in Europe
• Describe the emergence
• of Romanticism in the arts

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Classicism

• Greek and Roman Art
• Balance
• Harmony
• Proportion
• Simplicity

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Ch. 6 Sec 4Arts in the Industrial Age

• Vocabulary
• Romanticism
• Art movement that appealed to emotion and nature.
  
• Goal was to make life more romantic then it
  really was.
• Example
• War death
• Romanticism made war look positive
• Full of victory and pride
• Artist would place things in the middle of the
  painting that was not there

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Romanticism
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Romanticism
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• 2. Realism
• Artistic movement whose aim was to represent the
  world as it is.
• Took hold in the west
• Focused on the harsh side of life in the cities
  or villages

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Realism
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Realism
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3. Impressionism

• Due to photography, Artist took art in a new
  direction
• Artist captures the image of an object as someone
  would see it if they just caught a glimpse of it.
  
• Popular in Paris

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Impressionism
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Impressionism
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Name Born Title of Work (Book, Painting) Type of Artist Art Style
1. Lord Byron P. 217 ------------------
2. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe P. 218
3. Victor Hugo P.218
4. Ludwig van Beethoven P. 218
5.Eugene Delacroix P. 218
6. Charles Dickens P.219
7. Claude Monet P.220
8. Vincent van Gogh ---------------
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Lord Byron

• Romantic Writer
• Created a new kind of Hero
• Mysterious
• Gloomy depressed
• Felt out of step with society
• British Poet
• She walks in beauty
• For his cousin, who he fell in love with
• The poem is about her beauty
• Not his love for her

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She walks in Beauty

• SHE walks in beauty, like the night  
•   Of cloudless climes and starry skies  
• And all that 's best of dark and bright  
•   Meet in her aspect and her eyes  
• Thus mellow'd to that tender light          5
•   Which heaven to gaudy day denies.  
• One shade the more, one ray the less,  
•   Had half impair'd the nameless grace  
• Which waves in every raven tress,  
•   Or softly lightens o'er her face   10  

• Where thoughts serenely sweet express  
•   How pure, how dear their dwelling-place.
• And on that cheek, and o'er that brow,  
•   So soft, so calm, yet eloquent,  
• The smiles that win, the tints that glow,   15
•   But tell of days in goodness spent,  
• A mind at peace with all below,  
•   A heart whose love is innocent!

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Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

• German Romantic Writer
• Romantic Hero
• Guilty Secrets
• Grim destiny
• Dramatic Poem
• Faust
• Sells his soul to the devil for youth
• Wins salvation by helping others

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Victor Hugo

• Romantic Write
• French Novelist
• Recreated Frances past with
• 3 Musketeers
• Hunch back of Notre Dame

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Victor Hugo
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Ludwig van Beethoven

• Romantic Composers
• Tried to stir deep emotions
• German
• Combined classical forms of music with a stirring
  range of sound
• 1st composer to take full advantage of the broad
  range of instruments in the modern orchestra
• Produced 9 Symphonies
• 5 Piano concerts
• 1 violin concert
• Opera
• 2 masses and a dozen of shorter pieces
• Considered the greatest composer of his day

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Ludwig van Beethoven
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Eugene Delacroix

• Romantic Painter
• Simple peasant life
• Medieval Knights
• Current events
• Bright colors conveyed
• Violent Energy
• Emotion
• French
• Filled his canvases with dramatic action
• Liberty Leading the People
• Goddess of Liberty carries the revolutionary Flag
  as French Citizens Rally to the cause

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Romanticism
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Charles Dickens

• Oliver Twist
• Story of a 9 year old orphan raise in a grim
  poorhouse
• Oliver wanted more food, instead he was smacked
  on the hand and sent to work
• Runs away to London
• Trained by a villain who teaches him to
  pickpockets
• Book shocked middle class readers
• Picture of Poverty
• Mistreatment of Children
• Urban Crime

• English Novelist
• Realism
• Portrayed the lives of slums dwellers factory
  workers, including children
• Humor and colorful characters
• 1 of most popular novelist in the world

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Charles Dickens
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Claude Monet P. 220-221

• French Impressionist Painter
• Allowed Brush strokes to show
• According to science human eye would mix these
  patches of color, so you dont see the brush
  marks
• Impression Sun rise
• Visible brush strokes
• Idealized picture of the landscape
• Painted the same object, from the same angle at
  different times
• Different time of day and lighting
• Different perspectives

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Claude Monet
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Vincent Van Gogh

• Netherlands
• Postimpressionist Painter
• Developed a variety of styles
• Experimented with sharp brushes lines and bright
  colors
• Unique brushwork lent a dreamlike quality to his
  work
• Self Portrait
• Intense colors, bold brush strokes, effects of
  light

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Vincent van Gogh
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Van Gogh PaintingStarry Night
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Name Born Title of Work (Book, Painting) Type of Artist Art Style
1. Lord Byron P. 217
2. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe faust poet Romanticism
3. Victor Hugo France 3 musketeers novel
4. Ludwig van Beethoven Germany symphony 9 Romanticism
5.Eugene Delacroix France Liberty leading the people painter Romanticism
6. Charles Dickens England oliver twist Novel Realist
7. Claude Monet impression, sunrise, impressionist
8. Vincent van Gogh self-protrait painter
She Walks In beauty
Britain
Poet
Romanticism
German
Romanticism
Music Composer
Painter
France
Post Impressionist
Netherlands
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Exit Card

• List 4 types of Artistic periods and an Artist
  associated with each artistic period.

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Ch 5 Sec. 4
A New Culture

1. Lord Byron _____
2. Johann Wolfgang van Goethe _____
3. Charles Dickens ______
4. Charlotte, Emily, and Anne Bronte______
5. George Sand ______
6. Harriet Beecher Stowe _______
7. Claude Monet _______
8. Georges Seurat ______
9. Vincent van Gogh ______

1. American who wrote Oliver Twist
2. He was an impressionist painter from France
3. From Britain, romantic poet, who died from fever
4. Post impressionist painter who arranged small
   dots of color to define shapes of objects
5. American Realist writer who wrote the book, Uncle
   Toms Cabin.
6. Sisters from England who all became Realist
   writers
7. He was beaten by his alcoholic father, performed
   his first concert when he was seven, and went
   deaf by 40.
8. He was a Post-impressionist painter who cut off
   his ear and sent it to his girlfriend
9. This persons real name was Aurore Dupine
   Dudevant
10. Famous German poet who wrote The Faust