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Intervention

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Interventions have many models and are flexible in nature Intervention should strengthen conceptual and procedural knowledge to close an existing gap so that ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Intervention


1
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Intervention
  • Interventions have many models and are flexible
    in nature Intervention should strengthen
    conceptual and procedural knowledge to close an
    existing gap so that students can move smoothly
    to and make connections with other concepts. The
    long-term goal of intervention should be to help
    students gain independent strategies and take
    responsibility for their own learning. This
    approach to intervention leads to an emphasis on
    bigger ideas and their applications so that
    important skills do not become trivial, isolated,
    or fragmented.
  • - nctm.org

3
Characteristics of Interventions
  • Narrow focus
  • Address misconception
  • Repetitions with activity to engage in repeated
    reasoning
  • Interactive learning
  • Immediate feedback

4
More Characteristics
  • Prompts move from more scaffolded formats to less
    scaffolded
  • Explicit and repeated marking of key ideas
  • Step backs to promote reflection
  • Expectation of repeated reasoning and reflection

5
Explicit Instruction
  • Unpacks practice or knowledge to make it open to
    learners
  • Prescribes that the teachers role is to make
    elements visible, provide language and supports
  • Seeks to make complex practice accessible

6
RTI²
  • Tier I general education classroom (all
    students)
  • Tier II - Those students who require additional
    assistance beyond the usual time allotted for
    core instruction should receive additional
    intensive small group attention in the specific
    area of need. Tier II intervention is explicit
    and systematic. Instructional interventions are
    differentiated, scaffolded, and targeted based on
    the needs of individual students as determined by
    current assessment data.

7
Skill Based
  • Tier II specific skill deficits are determined
    by a universal screening administered 3 times a
    year (WC will use STAR Enterprise)
  • For example If a student in sixth grade has
    phonics deficits, then this student requires
    intervention in the area of phonics. If computer
    programs are used, students should still have
    daily interaction with a teacher who can hold
    them accountable for what they have read and to
    ensure that they practice new skills.

8
Skill Based
  • MATH Teachers should use the vertical coherence
    of the CCSS to identify standards from previous
    grades that might be prohibiting a student from
    accessing grade-level standards. Research
    indicates that students struggles in mathematics
    are often attributed to a lack of conceptual
    understanding of number sense. It is important to
    diagnose specific student deficiencies through
    carefully designed assessments in order for the
    proper support to be given. Students who struggle
    with fluency can oftentimes continue to learn
    grade-level concepts. In this case, Tier II
    intervention should target the necessary
    fluencies to support conceptual understanding.

9
STAR Reports -Math
10
Suggested Skills
11
STAR Reports -Reading
12
Suggested Skills
13
Intervention Materials
  • Skill is identified
  • Next steps Provide intervention
  • Focus on CCSS which addresses skill deficit
  • Use materials provided by WC, other
    research-based supports, curriculum based
    instruction at instructional grade level not
    the grade level they are in.

14
Math Example
  • CCSS 5.NBT.3a, 3b, 4
  • Read, write, and compare decimals to thousandths.
  • A. Read and write decimals to thousandths using
    base-ten numerals, number names, and expanded
    form, e.g., 347.392 3 x 100 4 x 10 7 x 1
    3 x (1/10) 9 x (1/100) 2 x (1/1000).
  • B. Compare two decimals to thousandths based on
    meanings of the digits in each place, using lt, ,
    gt symbols to record the results of comparisons.
  • Use place value understanding to round decimals
    to any place.

15
Materials
  • Number Talks
  • Decimal Practice
  • Group Activities games
  • Assessments weekly
  • Review STAR data every other week to determine if
    a new skill should be introduced

16
Reading Example
  • CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.2
  • Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from
    details in the text, including how characters in
    a story or drama respond to challenges or how the
    speaker in a poem reflects upon a topic
    summarize the text.

17
Materials
  • Fluency Passages see Data Instructional webpage
    wcssd.org
  • Answer questions with passages
  • Determine theme, analyze characters, summarize
    text
  • Partners practice fluency with passages
  • Assessments weekly
  • Review STAR data every other week to determine if
    a new skill should be introduced.

18
Sample Lesson - Math
  • Decimals
  • Practice fluency with basic math calculations
    use schoolhouse technologies handout and timer
  • Show Number Talks live binders (from data coach
    webpage)
  • Deliver explicit instruction with decimals
  • Video
  • Activity with decimal cards

19
Sample Lesson - Reading
  • Neptune
  • Read passage
  • Highlight vocabulary
  • Answer questions
  • Cite evidence from text
  • Practice fluency with a partner

20
Folder Documentation -Tier II
  • Tier II Decision Tree
  • Student Intervention Plan
  • Intervention log(s)
  • Fidelity Checklist (at least three times every 9
    weeks)
  • Parent Notification letter (at least once every
    4.5 weeks)
  • Progress Monitoring Data

21
Folder Documentation Tier III
  • Tier III Decision Tree
  • Tier III gap analysis
  • Student Intervention Plan
  • Intervention log(s)
  • Fidelity Checklist (at least 5 times every 9
    weeks)
  • Parent Notification letter (at least once 4.5
    weeks)
  • Progress Monitoring Data
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