HAJJ: STEP by STEP (HAJJ TAMATTU

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HAJJ STEP by STEP(HAJJ TAMATTU)
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The Message of Hajj

• 1. Hajj revives the spirit of devotion to Allah
  by keeping alive the faith and struggle of
  Prophet Ibrahim and his family. It trains us to
  respond to the commandments of Allah in our life.
• 2. Hajj helps humans break the many barriers of
  ethnicity, and colour that divide them, and helps
  them to create the unity of a single human
  family.
• 3. Hajj instils in us the sense of unity and
  brotherhood. 
• 4. Hajj helps keep alive the memory of humanity's
  final standing for judgment before their Lord and
  Judge.
• 5. Hajj helps individuals become whole once again
  after cleansing themselves of their sins.

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The Reward of Hajj

• "The performance of Umrah is expiation for the
  sins committed between it and the previous ones.
  And the reward for Hajj Mabrur (pilgrimage
  accepted by Allah) is nothing but Paradise."
  (Sahih Al-Bukhari, Vol. 3, Book 27, hadith no. 1)
• 1 Prayer in Al-Haram (Mekka) 100,000 Prayers
  elsewhere
• 1 Prayer in the prophets mosque 1,000 Prayers
  elsewhere

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DAY 1

• IHRAM
• Taking a shower and putting perfume
• Putting on Ihram Cloth Ihram for men consists of
  two pieces of white, un-sewn and plain cloth. For
  ladies, their ordinary clothes. During Ihram, the
  following acts are forbidden removing/Cutting
  hair from any parts of the body, clipping nails,
  putting perfumes or colognes, killing or hunting
  animals, conjugal relation, making marriage
  proposals, or marriage contracts, men covering
  the head.
• Praying 2 Rak'at Nafl At Miqat
• Proclaiming the Niyyah for Umrah (for pilgrims
  performing Hajj Tamatu) Here I am for Umrah, Oh
  Allah.
• Saying Talbeyah From the time of putting Ihram
  until starting Tawaf.
• Labbayka Allahummo labbayk, Labbayka la sharika
  laka labbayk, inna-l- hamda wa-n-nimata laka
  wal-mulk la sharika lak.

UMRAH
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DAY 1

• 2. TAWAF walking around the Ka'bah (7 circuits)
  while reciting prayers and supplications.
• A circuit starts from the black stone line. The
  pilgrim faces the black stone (positon indicated
  by green light) and points to it. Bismillah
  Allahu Akbar.
• A pilgrim must walk, keeping the Kabah on his
  left.
• When reaching the Rukn Al Yamani Our Lord,
  grant us good
• Al-Idhtebaa (placing the Reda under his right
  arm) during all circuits.
• Al- Raml during the first 3 circuits.
• 3. Praying 2 short Rakaas as close as
  conveniently possible behind Maqam Ibrahim.
• 4. Drinking from Zamzam
• 5. SAYU (walking between safa and marwa) (7
  times) Safa to marwa (1round) marwa to Safa (2
  round) and so on.
• 6. HALQU Hair Clipping A woman clips the length
  of a finger-tip
• ------------------------ UMRAH COMPLETED
  ---------------------------

UMRAH
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DAY 1

• The pilgrim takes a shower, puts on his Ihram
  Cloth (in his Hotel at makkah), and proclaims
  Niyyah/ihram making it the last thing before
  departure Here I am for Hajj.
• The pilgrim keeps saying the Talbeyah until he
  starts to stone Jamrah Al-aqaba on Eid day.
• The Pilgrim goes to Mina anytime after Fajr
  prayer. Mina is three miles from Makkah. The
  pilgrim prays Dhuhr, Asr, Magrib, Isha and Fajr,
  shortening his 4 unit prayers (without combining
  them). After Sunrise of the 9th of Dhul-Hijjah,
  he goes to Arafah.
• ------------------------ DAY 1 COMPLETED
  ----------------------

HAJJ 8th Dhul-Hijja
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DAY 2

• Arafat
• The pilgrim stays in Arafat atleast a moment from
  dhuhr till before fajr of Eid day (10th
  dhulhijjah).
• The pilgrim must offer the Zuhur and Asr prayers
  in qasr (shortened)
• The pilgrim should make as many supplications as
  possible (while facing the Qibla).
• Muzdalifah
• After sunset, the pilgrim departs for Muzdalifah
  taking.
• The pilgrim offers Maghrib and Isha prayers
  combining them and shortening the Isha.
• Picking up at least 7 stones for 1st day 63 for
  the rest but more as a precaution.
• Men avoiding covering the head while asleep
• The pilgrim spends the night and offers Fajr
  there.
• Women, elderly, and weak people can leave to Mina
  after midnight.
• After Fajr prayer, the pilgrim makes du'a until
  brightness of the sun is widespread.
• -----------------------DAY 2 COMPLETED------------
  -----------

HAJJ 9th Dhul-Hijja
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DAY 3

• (A) RAMYU/Going to Mina Near sunrise the pilgrim
  goes to Mina for throwing Pebbles at the Jamrat
  al-Kubra (Jamrat al-Aqabah) saying Allah is the
  Greatest, as he throws each of the 7 pebbles.
• (B) Sacrificing an Animal
• (C) HALQ Shaving/Clipping Hair Shaving is
  preferable for men. At this point in time, the
  pilgrim takes off the Ihram cloth, changes into
  everyday clothes and puts perfume on.
• (D) Going to Makkah for Tawaf The pilgrim
  performs Tawaf al-Ifadah and Sayi (can be done
  during ayyamul tashriq if need be)
• Release from Ihram Partial release (1)A D
  (2)CD (3)AC
• Full release Completing A to D.
• Returning to Mina prior to midnight.
• --------------------- DAY 3 COMPLETED
  --------------------

HAJJ 10 Dhul-Hijja
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DAY 3
HAJJ 11, 12, 13 Dhul-Hijja

• Mina
• The pilgrim spends the night of the 11th, 12th
  and preferably 13th of Dhul-Hijja (optional) for
  throwing the pebbles.
• The pilgrim shortens the 4 Rak'ats prayers to 2
  Rak'ats, but without combining them.
• The Minimum stay in Mina should exceed most of
  the night.
• Stoning the Jamrahs
• In the afternoon of each day, the pilgrim stones
  the first Jamrah, then the Middle, and finally
  the Jamrah Al-Aqaba. The pilgrim may return to
  Makkah after throwing pebbles on the 12th of
  Dhul-Hijjah (must leave Mina before sunset).
• Each throwing is constituted of 7 pebbles with
  the pilgrim accompanied by Takbeer. The pilgrim
  stops after the first and second Jamarah to make
  supplications (facing the Qibla).

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DAY 5

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• Returning to Makkah Pilgrims return to Makkah
  before Maghrib time after completing the stoning.
  
• Tawaf al-Wada This is the farewell Tawaf that a
  pilgrim performs just before leaving Makkah for
  other destinations.
• Departing from Makkah It is recommended to leave
  Makkah as soon as the pilgrim completes Tawaf
  al-Wada. The pilgrim also asks Allah to accept
  the rituals and promises to abide by the divine
  commands.
• --------------------- HAJJ COMPLETED
  ---------------------

HAJJ 11, 12, 13 Dhul-Hijja
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DAY 5

• Visiting the Prophets Mosque Performing 2 Rakaas
  upon reaching the mosque
• Saluting the Prophet May the peace, mercy and
  blessings of Allah be upon you, oh prophet. May
  Allah grant you a good reward on behalf of your
  people.
• Saluting Abu-Bakr and Omar The pilgrim takes a
  step or two to his right and salutes the Caliph
  of the prophet (Abu-Bakr) and then a step or two
  to his right and salutes the Prince of the
  believers (Umar).
• Praying in the Mosque (not necessarily in the
  Rawda)
• Visiting Qubaa Mosque
• Visiting Al-Baqee
• Visiting Uhud
• Adab in Medina Being at ones best behaviour while
  in Medina.
• Returning home.

Visiting The City of the Prophet (Medina)
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Important Advice

• Perfume free soaps while in ihram
• Controlling ones anger, and avoiding argument
• Lowering gaze
• Utilising ones time in ibadah
• Avoiding excessive/unimportant speech
• Drinking zamzam frequently
• Keeping ones belonging
• Sticking to the group
• Taking along sleeping bag/pouch for money
• Photocopy of ones passport
• Spare Ihram cloth/sandal