Review in slides_Bangladesh

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HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Review in slides Bangladesh
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Content

• Basic socio-demographic indicators
• HIV prevalence and epidemiological status
  (2000-2009)
• Risk behaviors (2003-2008)
• Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (1996-2008)
• Economics of AIDS (2008-2009)
• National Response (2004-2009)

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Basic socio-demographic indicators
Total population (in thousands) 164,425 (2010) 1
Annual population growth rate 1.3 (2010-2015) 1
Population aged 15-49 (thousands) 91,888 (2008) 2
Percentage of population in urban areas 28 (2010) 3
Crude birth rate (births per 1,000 population) 21.4 (2008) 4
Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) 54 (2007) 5
Human development index (HDI) - Rank/Value 129/0.469 (2010) 6
Life expectancy at birth (years) 66.9 (2010) 6
Adult literacy rate 55 (20052008) 6
Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education () 106 (2007) 4
GDP per capita 1,416 (2009) 4
Per capita total health expenditure (Int.) 42 (2007) 5

Source 1. UN Statistics Division 2010
http//unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/so
cind/population.htm 2. UN
Population Division - Population Prospects The
2008 Revision, Population Database
3. UNFPA The State of World Population 2010
4. World Bank World Development
Indicators Global Development Finace
http//databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do?Step12
id4CNO2 5. WHO World Health
Statistics 2010 6. UNDP Human
Development Report 2010
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HIV prevalence and epidemiological status
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Estimated number of adults and children living
with HIV, new infections and AIDS deaths,
1990-2009
Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
UNAIDS, Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2010
6
Estimated adult HIV prevalence vs new HIV
infections, 1990-2009
Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
UNAIDS, Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2010
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Estimated number of adults (15) living with HIV
vs female (15) living with HIV, 1990 - 2009
Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
UNAIDS, Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2010
8
Estimated number of women 15-49 living with HIV,
2001-2007
Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
UNAIDS_Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2006
and Bangladesh_UNAIDS, Epidemiological Fact
Sheets 2008 update
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Projected number of new HIV infections among
various populations (scenario based on the risk
behaviors in 2006), 2000-2030
Majority of new infections will be occurring in
general population i.e. clients of sex workers
transmitting to women in general population.
Clients
Husband to wife
IDUs
MSM
Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
Reddy A. The future of HIV in Bangladesh if the
risk stays the same. Presentation at the Policy
Scenario Training, Bangkok, Thailand, February
15, 2006
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Estimated proportion of new infections among
general and most-at-risk populations (scenario
based on the risk behaviors in 2006) , 2010-2030
According to estimates, new infections among
general population i.e. clients of sex workers
and women in general population will overtake
infections of most-at-risk populations by the
year 2010 and beyond.
Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
Reddy A. The future of HIV in Bangladesh if the
risk stays the same. Presentation at the Policy
Scenario Training, Bangkok, Thailand, February
15, 2006
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Cumulative number of HIV and AIDS cases and
deaths, 1989 - 2009
Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
Bangladesh_Ministry of Health and Family Welfare,
National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP) Report, 2009
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Annual reported number of HIV infections, AIDS
cases and deaths, 2000 - 2009
Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
Bangladesh_Ministry of Health and Family Welfare,
National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP) Report, 2009
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Percent distribution of new HIV infections by age
group and gender, 2009

• By age group

• By gender

Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
Bangladesh_Ministry of Health and Family Welfare,
National AIDS/STD Programme (NASP) Report, 2009
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HIV prevalence and number tested () for HIV
among key affected populations, 2007
Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
Bangladesh_National HIV Serological
Surveillance, 8th round Technical Report, 2007
cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
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HIV prevalence and number tested () for HIV
among key affected populations by age group, 2007
Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
Bangladesh_National HIV Serological
Surveillance, 8th round Technical Report, 2007
cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
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HIV prevalence and number tested () for HIV
among sex workers by age group and gender, 2007
Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
Bangladesh_National HIV Serological
Surveillance, 8th round Technical Report, 2007
cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
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HIV prevalence and number tested () for HIV
among injecting drug users by age group and
gender, 2007
Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
Bangladesh_National HIV Serological
Surveillance, 8th round Technical Report, 2007
cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010
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HIV prevalence among drug users and IDUs by
selected cities and sex (1998-2007)
Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
8th round sero-surveillance, unpublished, 2008
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HIV prevalence among female sex workers by type
of FSW and sentinel site, 2007
Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
Bangladesh_National HIV Serological
Surveillance, 8th round Technical Report, 2007
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Prevalence of HIV and active syphilis among MSM,
MSWs and Hijra by sentinel site, 2007
Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
Bangladesh_National HIV Serological
Surveillance, 8th round Technical Report, 2007
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Trends in active syphilis among MSM, MSWs and
Hijras, 2000-2007
Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
Bangladesh_National HIV Serological
Surveillance, 8th round Technical Report, 2007
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of married men with reported genital sore or
ulcer in the last 12 months by region, 2004 vs.
2007
Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
Demographic and Health Survey 2004 and 2007
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of married men with reported genital sore or
ulcer in the last 12 months by age, 2004 vs. 2007
Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
Demographic and Health Survey 2004 and 2007
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Source Reddy A. The future of HIV in Bangladesh
if the risk stays the same Presentation at the
Policy Scenario Training, Bangkok, Thailand,
February 15, 2006
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Archives
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HIV prevalence and epidemiological status
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Cumulative and annual number of reported HIV
cases (1996-2008)
Source Updated figure from HIV and AIDS in
Bangladesh. Tasnim Azim et al ICDDRB, September
2008, Vol. 26, pp. 3 11-324.
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HIV prevalence among female sex workers outside
major urban areas, 2004
Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
UNAIDS, Bangladesh Epidemiological Fact Sheets,
2006
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HIV prevalence among most-at-risk populations,
2005-2007
Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report Bangladesh January
2006 to December 2007
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Estimated number of people living with HIV,
2001-2007
Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
UNAIDS, Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2006
and Bangladesh_UNAIDS, Epidemiological Fact
Sheets 2008 Update
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HIV prevalence among injecting drug users,
2000-2006
Source Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on
UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report Bangladesh January
2006 to December 2007
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• THANK YOU
• slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.org
• Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive
  to the extent they are available from country
  reports. Please inform us if you know of sources
  where more recent data can be used.
• Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides
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