Title: Today we are going to learn about
1Today we are going to learn about
2Adverbs
3What is an adverb?
4Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other
adverbs.
HOW
Where
They usually tell
To what extend
When
5An adverb tells more about a verb (a doing word)
Adverbs tells where, why, or how much something
happens or is done.
Adverbs talk about action.
6Many adverbs are made by adding ly onto the end
of an adjective.
Kind
The boy kindly carried the old ladys bags.
Strange
It was strangely quiet in the village.
Clear
Help create a sentence using clear as an adverb.
7Can you make a sentence using these
adverbs? Write the sentences on your paper now.
sadly
safely
happily
slowly
8Sentences using the adverbs!
sadly
I sadly returned to school after a long break.
safely
The class safely traveled to the state library.
happily
After opening her gift, happily the girl screamed
slowly
Slowly the bus crossed the road while on its
route.
9Adverbs can also tell when something happens.
Our friends arrived yesterday. The holidays will
soon be over.
10Can you make a sentence using these
adverbs? Write the sentences on your paper now.
late
today
after
now
11Sentences using adverbs!
late
The students rushed into class late yesterday.
today
Lunch is served today at noon.
after
Jill came tumbling after.
now
You are now using a dictionary!
12ADVERB ACTION!
Watch the following Schoolhouse Rock Adverbs
video!
13Then there are ?Comparative Adverbs
- The comparative form of an adverb compares TWO
ACTIONS. - Short adverbs will use er at the end.
- Long adverbs will use the word more or the word
less.
14Comparative Example
- The students listened more attentively tonight
than last night. -
- More attentively tells us
HOW the audience listened
in comparison to last night.
15Comparative Example
- Some students work harder than otherson their
homework. - Harder tells us
HOW some students work in comparison to others.
16And also ?Superlative Adverbs
- Just like comparative adjectives, superlative
adverbs compare MORE THAN two actions. - Use est at the end of most short adverbs.
- Use most/least in front of longer adverbs.
17Superlative Example
- Last Sundays audience responded most
enthusiastically of all. -
- Most enthusiastically is
telling us HOW the
audience responded
in comparison to all
the other
nights.
18Superlative Example
- Last Fridays game ended craziest of all games
this season. -
- Craziest is telling us HOW the game ended
in comparison to
all the other
games that season.
19It wouldnt be GRAMMAR without tricks Tricky
Adverbs
Some Irregular Adverbs Some Irregular Adverbs Some Irregular Adverbs
Well Better Best
Badly Worse Worst
Little (amount) Less Least
20PRACTICE TIME!
- In the following slide, tell the comparative AND
superlative form of each adverb.
21Practice 1
- Tenderly
- Fast
- Little
- Easily
- Violently
- Rapidly
- Close
22Practice 1 Answers
- Tenderly more/less tender, most/least tender
- Fast faster, fastest
- Little littler, littlest
- Easily easier, easiest
- Violently more/less violent, most/least violent
- Rapidly more/less rapid, most/least rapid
- Close closer, closest
23Practice 2
- Use the following website to test your adverb
knowledge ? - http//www.softschools.com/quizzes/grammar/adverb
/quiz200.html
24Practice 3
- In the following slide, find the ADJECTIVE in the
first sentence to fill the next gap with the
correct ADVERB. - Ready, set GO!
25Practice 3 Questions
- Joanne is happy. She smiles _______________.
- The boy is loud. He shouts ________________.
- Her English is fluent. She speaks
English __________________. - Our mum was angry. She spoke to
us ___________________. - My neighbor is a careless driver. He
drives _________________. - The painter is awful. He paints ______________.
- Jim is a wonderful piano player. He plays the
piano ________________. - This girl is very quiet. She often sneaks out of
the house _________________. - She is a good dancer. She dances
really _______________. - This exercise is simple. You have to put one
word in each space ___________.
26Practice 3 Answers
- Joanne is happy. She smiles _______________.
happily - The boy is loud. He shouts ________________.
loudly - Her English is fluent. She speaks
English _________. fluently - Our mum was angry. She spoke to
us _______________. angrily - My neighbor is a careless driver. He
drives _____________.carelessly - The painter is awful. He paints ____________.
awfully - Jim is a wonderful piano player. He plays the
piano _____. wonderfully - This girl is very quiet. She often sneaks out of
the house _______. quietly - She is a good dancer. She dances
really __________. well - This exercise is simple. You have to put one
word in each space ____. simply
27INTENSIFIERS
- Adverbs sometimes need a little extra help in
being noticed, so they hire INTENSIFIERS! - Intensifier are words that denote or describe
the quality or force of an action, how weak it is
or how strong it is. - Intensifiers make the adverb even stronger and
more intense!
28INTENSIFIERS AGAIN!
- I strongly disagree.
- It's extremely hot in Africa.
- You play soccer very well.
- Do you really mean it.
- It's fairly interesting.
- It's quite calm here.
- He's pretty intelligent.
- These students are rather noisy.
- I so wanted to buy the dress.
- She writes poems too often.
- I am a little angry with her.
ALMOST
SO
VERY
QUITE
RATHER
TOO
LESS
MORE
MOST
MUCH
EXTREMELY
LEAST
29Intensifying your Understanding
- This movie is not very interesting.
- Doug sings extremely well.
- It's really hot today!
- Going to the dentist is fairly painless these
days. - Susie's kind of cute when she's angry.
30Review
- A comparative adverb compares only two actions.
- Use er or more/less to compare two actions.
- A superlative adverb compares MORE than two
actions. - Use est or most/least to compare more than two
actions.
31Great! Now you can use adverbs to make your
writing more interesting AND complete the
following assignment