Title: Easy Steps to a Great Thesis Statement
1Easy Steps to a Great Thesis Statement
- Get out your notes on the writing process
2You know how to read the promptYou know how to
annotate your textNow lets start
writing!First thing you MUST do is write a good
thesis statement
3Whats a thesis statement?
- UMMMM, Its THE most important thing in your
whole essay! - It is an extension of the ISSUE/SUBJECT you
identified in TIP
4What is a thesis statement?
- The prompt you are given asks a specific
question, right? (the answer is YES! it
inspires a response to a topic so think of it
as a question) - Your answer to that question, in a clear, concise
sentence, is the thesis statement. - The thesis statement packs in all the information
that you will talk about in your essay (what the
prompt has told you to do) into one sentence
5WHAT IS A THESIS STATEMENT?
- So, your thesis statement should inform the
reader what the task, issue and purpose is! - Arent you glad you paid attention and took notes
on Wednesday???
6What does the thesis statement do?
- It contains the essays topic and your viewpoint
(if the prompt asks you to express a viewpoint) - Tells your reader what the essay will be about
- Usually comes at the end of the introduction
- Only one sentence
- Must be a complete sentence
- Everything in the essay must support the thesis
- Introduction paragraph should follow this format
- Attention getter (commonly known as a hook)
- Introduce the topic
- State the thesis
7Thesis statement verification(How do I know Ive
written a good thesis statement?)
- Does this sentence explain a topic, and/or
analyze an issue? - Is it clear and specific?
- Could this sentence stand alone without the rest
of the introduction paragraph and still make
sense? - Did I answer the question that the prompt
proposed? - Does it have information that I will be able to
build on in the body paragraph? - If you answered yes to these questions, then you
probably have a good thesis statement!
8There are 3 kinds of thesis statements
- The Working Thesis
- The list
- The umbrella
9The Working Thesis (thesis in progress)
- This is used to get you, the writer, going, but
it will not appear in the final essay. - Start off with something like, In this essay, I
will. . . or I am going to argue that. . . and
then insert the topic and point of the essay. - Example In this essay, I am going to talk about
global warming and try to persuade students that
there are things they can do to reduce it. - This isnt a strong thesis, but its a direction
to help you get started. - To change a working thesis into one you can use
in your essay, chop off the announcement
portion of the sentence.
10The LIST
- Contains essays topic, point, and three
supporting reasons - Example According to TDOT, to reduce the number
of highway fatalities topic and point, our
country could purposeto inform enforce the
national law that designates twenty-one as the
legal minimum age to drink, set up check points
on major holidays, and take away licenses from
convicted drunk drivers three reasons.
11The UMBRELLA
- Contains essays topic, point, and alludes to
reasons why the reader should believe you. - Do not directly state the supporting reasons, but
instead allude to them. - Example Although thought to be humane and
necessary, animal testing topic for medical and
cosmetic purposes does not live up to its
promises point and reasons. - Do NOT use language like, There are many reasons
people dont like chocolate ice cream.
12Difference Between a List Umbrella Thesis
Statement
- List Although MTSU may offer rigorous courses,
each student can be successful as long as they
study, receive tutoring, and meet with their
instructors. - Umbrella MTSU can be a challenging school, but
all students can be successful.
13Thesis Donts
- Dont announce your thesis In this essay, I am
going to tell you(this is only for a working
thesis) - Dont confuse your reader Just make sure that
the topic and point are clear. - Dont be vague Words like good, bad,
right, and wrong, dont convey specific
meaning. - Cannot be a question Dont you think animal
testing is inhumane? - Does not give the point of the paper.
- Leaves it open for readers to fill in the blank.
14Thesis statement verification (again)
- Does this sentence explain a topic, and/or
analyze an issue? - Is it clear and specific?
- Could this sentence stand alone without the rest
of the body paragraph and still make sense? - Did I answer the question that the prompt
proposed? - Does it have information that I will be able to
build on in the body paragraph? - If you answered yes to these questions, then you
probably have a good thesis statement!
15Model learning activity
- Please read Its Not You, Its Me by Annie
Murphy Paul andThe Secret to Raising Smart Kids
by Carol S. Dweck. - After you have read the texts, write an essay
that analyzes how Dweck and Paul each use and
refine the meaning of the term intelligence over
the course of their articles. Be sure to also
discuss the similarities and differences between
their definitions. - Cite strong and thorough evidence from both texts
to support your analysis. Follow the conventions
of standard written English. Write your essay in
the space provided in the next pages. - Based on TIP, what is the overall question this
prompt is asking? Be very clear and specific?
16Creating a Thesis Statement what is the
question the prompt is asking?
- 1. Determine essays topic (ISSUE)
- Example How two authors define the term
intelligence - 2. Determine what kind of paper you are writing
and what kind of thesis statement you need to
use (PURPOSE). - Example informative/analysis
- 3. Determine how you will construct your thesis
(TASK what it needs to include) - Example
- Explain how the authors define the term
- Compare and contrast the two definitions
- 4. What question does the prompt ask, overall?
- Example What are the similarities and
differences in the way the two authors define the
term intelligence and how do these authors define
the term in their text -
17Now answer that question and that is your thesis
statement!!!!
- Answer
- Annie Murphy Paul and Carol S. Dweck convey the
term intelligence in varying ways whereas Paul
states that intelligence is a skill that one is
born with, Dweck takes the position that
intelligence is a skill to be learned.
18Model Learning Activity
- You have now read Should the Driving Age Be
Raised to 18? In this text, two points of view
are presented, one by Representative John
DAmico, and the other by Alex Koroknay-Palicz. - Write an essay that analyzes the two different
points of view, explaining how each is conveyed
in the text. Be sure to cite evidence from the
text to support your analysis. Follow the
conventions of standard written English.
19- Question What are the two different points of
view that the authors present and how does each
author present and explain his POV?
20Now you do it with your prompt
- Read the article, Schools in Ferguson Area
- Prepare for an Emotional Opening Day.
- After reading, summarize in your own terms the
advantages and disadvantages of discussing the
happenings in Ferguson, Missouri in the
classroom. Be sure to cite evidence from the text
to support your summary. Follow the conventions
of standard written English.
21Do the last one on your own
- Issue
- Purpose
- Task
- What is the question the prompt is asking?
- What is the answer?
22What question is the prompt asking?
- Write it down on a new sheet of paper
23Group activity
- Find three classmates to read your question and
you read their question. - Are your questions all similar?
24Todays graded assignment
- On your sheet of paper, write the question the
prompt is asking, then write a PERFECT thesis
statement for the prompt. Staple it to your
annotated article and let me check it when you
are finished.