Pronoun-Antecedent%20Agreement - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Pronoun-Antecedent%20Agreement

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p. 188 - 190 Agreement in Number A plural antecedent takes a plural pronoun. Marla and Denise played their instruments. Our teachers completed their grades. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Pronoun-Antecedent%20Agreement


1
Pronoun-Antecedent Agreement
  • p. 188 - 190

2
Agreement in Number
  • A plural antecedent takes a plural pronoun.
  • Marla and Denise played their instruments.
  • Our teachers completed their grades.
  • A singular antecedent takes a singular pronoun.
  • Jaden will bring his books.
  • Abigail dislikes her math class.

3
Collective Nouns
  • Use a singular pronoun to refer to a collective
    noun whose parts act as a single unit.
  • The orchestra will give its final show.
  • Use a plural pronoun to refer to a collective
    noun whose parts act individually.
  • The orchestra have tuned up their
  • instruments.

4
Pronouns Joined by Or or Nor
  • A plural pronoun is used to refer to nouns and
    pronouns joined by and.
  • James and Denise went to their houses.
  • A pronoun that refers to nouns or pronouns joined
    by or or nor should agree with the noun or
    pronoun nearest to it.
  • Neither the conductor nor the musicians
  • have taken their places on stage.

5
Agreement in Gender
  • The gender of a pronoun must be the same as the
    gender of its antecedent
  • Feminine Masculine Neuter
  • she, her, hers he, him, his it, its

6
Agreement in Gender Contd
  • When the antecedent of a singular pronoun could
    be either feminine or masculine, use the phrase
    his or her.
  • Each musician played his or her solo.
  • If using his or her sounds awkward, try making
    both the pronoun and its antecedent plural.
  • All the musicians played their solos.

7
Agreement in Person
  • The person of a pronoun must match the person of
    its antecedent.
  • All students should bring their books.
  • The pronouns one, everyone, and everybody are
    third person and singular.
  • Everyone has his or her favorite song.
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