1.2 Geometry Definitions - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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1.2 Geometry Definitions

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Title: Slide 1 Author: tjaqua Last modified by: tjaqua Created Date: 7/23/2005 2:07:20 AM Document presentation format: On-screen Show Company: The Pingry School – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: 1.2 Geometry Definitions


1
1.2 Geometry Definitions
2
Geometry Symbols
3
Definitions
  • Collinear- ________________________________
  • Non-Collinear- ____________________________
  • Coplanar- ________________________________
  • 4. Distance- ________________________________
  • __________________________________________

-11
23
4
5. Segment- _____________________________ ________
_______________________________ 6. Ray-
_________________________________ Opp Ray-
_____________________________ ____________________
___________________ 7. Congruent-
___________________________ 8. Midpoint-
_____________________________
5
9. Bisector- _____________________________________
-____________________________________ -
____________________________________
6
10. Angle- _____________________________________
Acute _____________________________ Obtuse
____________________________ Right
______________________________ Straight
____________________________
7
11. Vertical Angles- ____________________________
_______________________________________________
12. Adjacent Angles ___________________________ _
______________________________________________ 13
. Supplementary- ________________________ 14.
Complementary- _______________________ 15.
Perpendicular- _____________________________
1
2
8
16. Plane- __________________________________
_____________________________________________
Note ___________________________________ _______
__________________________________ _______________
__________________________ _______________________
__________________
9
Examples
1. There is a Right angle at each corner of
PRST. a) if angle TPO60 RPO ? b) if angle
PTO70 STO ? c) if angle TOP50 POR
?
T
S
O
P
R
10
  • If CBD DBE and BD bisects CBE
    find
  • CAB ?

C
D
X10
X5
60
A
B
E
11
3. Solve for y in terms of x.
2
1
12
D
A
B
C
13
J
F
G
H
14
C
1
2
3
B
A
15
1.3 and 1.4 Segment and Angle Addition Postulates
16
  • Define First
  • Definition _________________________
  • Postulate ___________________________________
  • ___________________________________
  • Theorem- ___________________________________
  • ___________________________________

17
Segment Addition Postulate
_______________________________________________ __
_____________________________________________ ____
___________________________________________
A B
C
If B is between A and C then
18
Angle Addition Postulate
_______________________________________________ __
_____________________________________________
C
B
B
A
O
A
O
C
If B lies on the interior of angle AOC then
or
19
Examples
B is between A and C, with ABx and BC2x5. If
AC35 Find x and BC
A B
C
20
K
L
2
3
1
M A T
21
1.5 Postulates Theorems
22
You do not need to memorize the numbers, just
know what the theorem or postulate says!
  • Postulate 5 -
  • ______________________________________
  • ______________________________________
  • _____________________________________

23
  • Postualte 6
  • _______________________________________
  • ________________________________________
  • Postualte 7
  • ________________________________________
  • __________________________________________
  • __________________________________________
  • Postualte 8
  • _________________________________________
  • __________________________________________

24
  • Postualte 9
  • _____________________________________
  • ______________________________________
  • Theorem 1.1
  • ______________________________________
  • _______________________________________
  • Theorem 1.2
  • _____________________________________
  • ______________________________________

25
  • Theorem 1.3
  • ______________________________________
  • _______________________________________
  • _______________________________________
  • Theorem 1.4
  • _______________________________________
  • ________________________________________
  • ________________________________________
  • ________________________________________

26
  • Is TW on plane m?
  • Are TSW coplanar?
  • Are RWY coplanar?
  • Where does XY intersect
  • plane m?
  • How many lines contain point T and S?
  • How many planes contain T, S and X?

x
m
T
S
o
R
W
y
27
  • Where do planes R S intersect?

A
R
B
s
Name 3 lines that intersect E? Name 2 planes that
intersect at FG? Name 2 planes that dont
intersect? Are points RSGC coplanar?
S
R
G
H
E
F
D
C
A
B
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