Title: EPITAXY IS THE KEY
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Substrates
MOCVD/MBE Epitaxial Wafers
Epitaxy Equipment
Processed Wafers Packaged Devices
Chemicals
End User Applications
Metrology Equipment
EPITAXY IS THE KEY ENABLING STEP
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3The Relative Industries of GaAs
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4" LEC grown crystal (480 mm length)
MBE MOCVD
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LD
VCSEL
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LED
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RF IC
4HEMT/HBT Application
5HEMT/HBT Characterization
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7??-??
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9??-???????
source TRW
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11??-????
12????/????
13???????
14?????(LED)???
emitted light
electrode
n-type layer
emitting region or active layer
p-type layer
electrode
15???-Display
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Source Compound Semiconductor 2001/4
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18GaN ?? LED
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460 470 nm GaN chip
19Ref Lumiled
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22LED????
?????           (GaAs?GaP)??????????????
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??(??)????? ??? ???????? ??Lamp?digit display
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23Typical Process Steps of The Regular
(Conventional) LEDs on Sapphire
p-GaN
p-GaN
n-GaN
MQW
n-GaN
u-GaN
sapphire
u-GaN
Mesa
Semitransparent metal
Sapphire
MQW
p-GaN
n-GaN
u-GaN
p-type contact Ni/Au
sapphire
n-type contact Ti/Al
24LED ????
(2) ??????
(1) ????
ICP plasma
(3) N????
P-type
N??
n-type
(4) P????
(5) ???
P??
25LED (LIGHT EMITTING DIODE)
GaN LED IMAGE
LED ??
P-GaN
P-Contact
N-Contact
N-GaN
EMISSION PATTERN
Sapphire substrate
26?????(LD)???
electrode
cladding layer
active layer
emitted light
cladding layer
electrode
27??????????(VCSEL)???
For current confinement
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