MAT 3749 Introduction to Analysis - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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MAT 3749 Introduction to Analysis

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We will briefly mention the field properties and that the real numbers R is a field. Field Real Numbers R The set R of Real Numbers is a field. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: MAT 3749 Introduction to Analysis


1
MAT 3749Introduction to Analysis
  • Section 1.1
  • The Real Numbers

http//myhome.spu.edu/lauw
2
Math Party?
3
Actuarial Presnentation
  • Cambia/Regence
  • 10/17
  • 3pm
  • OMH 126

4
Preview
  • Field, Ordered Field
  • Lower/Upper Bounds
  • Supremum/ Infimum

5
References
  • Section 1.1
  • Howland, Section 1.5

6
Introduction A Story
  • You are in a foreign country and want to buy.

7
Before going into that,..
  • We will briefly mention the field properties and
    that the real numbers R is a field.

8
Before going into that,..
  • We will briefly mention the field properties and
    that the real numbers R is a field.

9
Field
10
Real Numbers R
  • The set R of Real Numbers is a field.

11
Example 1
  • Q is a field.
  • Z is not a field.
  • (Why?)

12
Ordered Field
13
Real Numbers R
  • The set R of Real Numbers is an ordered field.

14
Example 2
  • C is a field but not an ordered field.

15
Move On
  • More properties of R.
  • First important milestone of an analysis class
    supremum / infimum
  • (Allow us to prove results such as Intermediate
    Value Theorem)

16
Upper (Lower) Bounds
  • Similar for bounded below, lower bound , and
    minimum element

17
Example 3
  • Determine which of the following sets are bounded
    above.
  • Determine which of the following sets have a
    maximum element.

18
Example 3 (a)
Analysis Solution
19
Example 3 (b)
Analysis Solution
20
Example 3 (c)
Analysis Solution
21
Archimedean Property
22
Density Property
23
Least Upper Bounds
  • Similar for greatest lower bound, and infimum

24
Equivalent Statement
  • Similar for greatest lower bound, and infimum

25
Example 4
  • Show that

Analysis Solution
26
Example 5
  • Determine the supremum of

Analysis Solution
27
The Completeness Axiom
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