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Stress

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Stress Any reaction to a physical, emotional, mental or social stimulus Occasional feeling of anger, concern or sadness is normal but when more frequent or chronic ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Stress


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Stress
  • Any reaction to a physical, emotional, mental or
    social stimulus
  • Occasional feeling of anger, concern or sadness
    is normal but when more frequent or chronic, this
    reaction becomes pathologic
  • For demonstration purposes, we can refer to the
    stress reaction

3
Stress Reaction
  • Start of the Fight or Flight changes in
  • Respiratory system
  • Circulatory system
  • Splanchnic circulation
  • Nervous system

4
Respiratory changes
  • Hyperventilation
  • Reduced oxygen delivery
  • Decreased expansion of the thoracic cage and
    chest, back musculature
  • CO2 retention leads to acidic pH environment
    called respiratory acidosis

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Causing
  • Shortness of breath
  • Feeling of exhaustion
  • Back spasm, side stitch
  • Hyperventilation tingling

6
Circulatory changes
  • Tachycardia
  • Hypertensive response (white coat)
  • Shunting of blood to muscles
  • Vascular bed vasoconstricted

7
Feelings of
  • Palpitations
  • Pounding chest
  • Chest pain
  • Pounding head ache
  • Distraction

8
The Splanchnic Circulation
  • Less blood flow to the digestive system
  • Less mucous formation to the stomach and its
    contents
  • More acidic chyme to small intestine
  • Poorly digested chyle to the large intestine and
    its flora
  • Less vagus nerve stimulation/movement by the
    entire system

9
Translation
  • Gastritis, reflux, ulcers
  • Diarrhea, bloating, malabsorption
  • Dumping lining damage and leaky gut
  • Resultant nutritional deficiency

10
Nervous system
  • Adrenalin production from kidney/adrenals
  • Pituitary produces ACTH-cortisol/cortisone
  • Depleated neurotransmitters
  • Increased metabolism of pro fat carb with
    excessive mineral depletion

11
Result
  • Difficulty with concentration
  • Fatigue (stimulant seeking)
  • Poor resultant rest and nutrition
  • Poor metabolism and increased free radical
    formation with inflammatory response heightened
  • Poor immune response- infection
  • Further stress intolerance

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Depeated neurotransmitter
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-Free radical formation and endothelial
damage -heart muscletaxed (demand outruns
supply) from higher systemic pressures, poor
nutrient supply,faster rate and sensitized
electical system
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The start of muscle and joint pain
------------------------------- Tendinitis and
Bursitis
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Treatment
  • No dairy, processed food
  • No caffeine or alcohol
  • Daily exercise
  • Daily relaxing ritual (breathing)
  • Regular sleep
  • Change internal conversations
  • Stress ID

19
  • Medical leave
  • Feng shue
  • Aromatherapy
  • Outdoor escape
  • psychotherapy
  • Medicine BZ, SSRI
  • Herbs camomille, valerian,
  • passion flower

20
  • Benzodiazepines work by the central nervous
    system via modulating the GABAa receptor
    andhyperpolarizing neurons (causing sedation)
  • SSRIs inhibit the reuptake of the
    neurotransmitter serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine
    or 5-HT) into the presynaptic cell, increasing
    levels of 5-HT within the synaptic cleft

21
  • Passion flower has been found to contain
    beta-carboline harmala alkaloids which are MAOIs
    with anti-depressant properties.
  • Valerian in general, as a mild sedative in
    particular, remains unknown. Valerian extracts
    appear to have some affinity for the GABAa
    (benzodiazepine) receptor .
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