Title: Are All Believers Equal In Every Way ?
1Are All Believers Equal In Every Way ?
2Objection 1
- There is neither Jew, nor Greek, slave nor free,
male or female, for you are all one in Christ
Jesus Gal. 328 - You know that the rulers of the Gentiles lord it
over them, and their high officials exercise
authority over them. Not so with you. Instead,
whoever wants to become great among you must be
your slave just as the Son of Man did not come
to be served, but to serve, and to give His life
as a ransom for many Matt. 2025-28
3The reply to objection 1 (1)
- All believers are equal in being children of God
and temples of the Holy Spirit and they all have
equal moral responsibility and there is no
distinction between one group and another on the
basis of sex, race or color. - Nevertheless, this does not in any way mean that
they are equal in having a special task to
perform, or that they are all equally entitled to
consider themselves part of the priesthood
4The reply to objection 1 (2)
- The first verse quoted from Galatians 328 was
speaking about the results of faith and baptism,
in so far as we are children of God. - Yet beside this equality in being children of God
and enjoying equal advantages, there is still
differentiation. - There is no difference between male and female,
even so, the Bible says The head of the woman
is man 1Cor.113
5The reply to objection 1 (3)
- Despite the equality between slave and free, in
being children of God, nevertheless there is a
difference when the Lord said no servant is
greater than his master John 1316 - And the apostle said Slaves, obey your earthly
masters with respect and fear, and with sincerity
of heart, just as you would obey Christ Serve
wholeheartedly, as if you were serving the Lord
Eph.65,7
6The reply to objection 1 (4)
- In reality there is no difference between Jew and
Greek, when it comes to being children of God,
nevertheless the apostle speaking of his kinsmen
said Theirs is the adoption as sons theirs the
divine glory, the covenants, the receiving of the
law, the temple worship and the promises. Theirs
are the patriarchs, and from them is traced the
human ancestry of Christ Rom. 94-5
7The reply to objection 1 (5)
- So what St. Paul said in Galatians 328, is not
for us to take as an absolute, but should be seen
to apply within the context to which he was
referring. Beyond those limits, differences exist
as mentioned. - Regarding what was quoted from Matthew 20, the
Lord Christ was speaking about humility, not
about the priesthood. He did not want His
apostles to have a dominating spirit or an
arrogant attitude
8The reply to objection 1 (6)
- He drew an example from Himself when He said
the Son of Man did not come to be served, but
to serve. But though Jesus behaved with this
humility, did that mean that He was equal to His
disciples? - These words of the Lord to His disciples meant
that humility should characterize the activities
of the priesthood, which He had entrusted to them.
9Objection 2
- And afterwards, I will pour out My spirit on
all people. Your sons and daughters will
prophesy, your old men will dream dreams, your
young men will see visions. Even on My servants,
both men and women, I will pour out my Spirit in
those days Joel 2 28 - 29
10The reply to objection 2 (1)
- There is difference between the gifts and the
priesthood. Gifts can, on occasions, be given to
all believers, though not all people are equally
gifted, while the priesthood is not bestowed upon
everyone. - St. Paul explains the various gifts of the Spirit
in 1 Cor. 12. He finally asks Do all work
miracles? Do all have gifts of healing? Do all
speak in tongues? Do all interpret 1 Cor. 1229
30
11So, Clergymen are
Individuals set apart for specific tasks
121. He gave His chosen ones the authority to teach
and baptize
- He told them Therefore go and make disciples of
all nations, baptizing them in the name of the
Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and
teaching them to obey everything I have commanded
you Matt. 2819-20 - He also said to them He who listens to you
listens to Me Lk. 1016. This was not said to
all the believers.
132.He gave them the authority to loose and bind
- I tell you the truth, whatever you bind on earth
will be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose
on earth will be loosed in heaven Matt. 1818 - Receive the Holy Spirit. If you forgive anyone
his sins, they are forgiven if you do not
forgive them, they are not forgiven. John
2022-23
143. And the authority to perform the sacrament of
the Eucharist (1)
- The Lord Christ said to His disciples (and not to
all the believers) This is My body given for
you do this in remembrance of Me Luke 2219 - St. Paul speaks of this matter poses the
question Is not the cup of thanksgiving for
which we give thanks a participation in the blood
of Christ? And is not the bread that we break a
participation in the body of Christ? 1 Cor.
1015
153. And the authority to perform the sacrament of
the Eucharist (2)
- Notice how he said we give thanks and we
break, not you, since performing this
sacrament is not a job for every believer to do.
164. They had the power to lay on hands and appoint
ministers (1)
- During the consecration of the seven deacons, the
apostle said to the believers Choose seven men
from among you who are known to be full of the
spirit and wisdom. We will turn this
responsibility over to them and They presented
these men to the apostles, who prayed and laid
their hands on them Acts 63-6
174. They had the power to lay on hands and appoint
ministers (2)
- Paul said to his disciple Timothy For this
reason I remind you to fan into flame the gift of
God, which is in you through the laying on of my
hands 2 Tim 16 - And he also said to Timothy, who was a bishop
Do not be hasty in the laying on of hands, and
do not share in the sins of others 1 Tim 522
184. They had the power to lay on hands and appoint
ministers (3)
- St. Paul also instructed his disciple Titus, who
was the bishop of Crete The reason I left you in
Crete was that you might straighten out what was
left unfinished and appoint elders in every town,
as I directed you. Titus 15
195. To Them He gave the authority to give the Holy
Spirit (1)
- In the story of the faith of the people of
Samaria, the Bible says When the apostles in
Jerusalem heard that Samaria had accepted the
word of God, they sent Peter and John to them.
When they arrived, they prayed for them that they
might receive the Holy Spirit, because the Holy
Spirit had not yet come upon any of them they
had simply been baptized into the name of the
Lord Jesus. Then Peter and John placed their
hands on them, and they received the Holy Spirit
Acts 8 14 - 17
205. To Them He gave the authority to give the Holy
Spirit (2)
- We see the same situation in the bestowing of the
Holy Spirit to the people of Ephesus. The people
there knew nothing about the Holy Spirit, but
When Paul placed his hands on them, the Holy
Spirit came on them Acts 196 - Thus the apostles used to bestow the Holy Spirit,
whether it was to the ranks of the priesthood or
to the people, in what was later known as the
sacrament of anointing 1 John 2 20,27
215. To Them He gave the authority to give the Holy
Spirit (3)
- The Bible teaches us that the anointing was not a
function performed by the ordinary believers. - Even Simon the Sorcerer noticed this and wanted
to be able to do it himself, but he was mistaken
in thinking he could buy this gift. The Bible
says When Simon saw that the spirit was given at
the laying on of the apostles hands, he offered
them money Acts 818
226. Theirs is the task of guiding and directing
- Remember your leaders, who spoke the word of God
to you Heb.137 - Obey your leaders and submit to their authority.
They keep watch over you as men who must give an
account. Heb 1317 - Now we ask you, brothers, to respect those who
work hard among you, who are over you in the Lord
and who admonish you. Hold them in the highest
regard in love because of their work 1 Thess.
512-13