???? (Numerical Control )??????????????????????????????,????(NC)?

1
??? ??????
??????
1
??????
2
??????????
3
4
?????
5
??????
2
???????????,??????????????????????????????,
???????????????,?????(??)???????????????????,?????
??????????????????????????????????????????????????
???????
3
??? ??????
? ???????????? ???? (Numerical Control
)??????????????????????????????,????(NC)?
????????????????,???????????????
???????????????????,????????????????,?????????????
??????? ? ?????????
?7-1?????????????
4
?????????
?7-2 ?????????
5
??? ??????
? ????????? ??????(RP, Rapid
Prototyping)????????,?CAD?????????????????????????
?? RP??????????????????(???????????)????(?????
?),????????????,????????????????????????,??????(??
?)????,??????????,???????????
6
? ???????????
???????????CAD????????????????????????????????
?????????????????????????????????,??7-4??? ?
??????????? RP???????????,??????????????????,???
?3????????????? 1.???????/????
???????????(SL,StereoLithography),???????7-5???
7
???? ????????????????????100????????????
??????????????????????????????????
2.??????(LOM,Laminated Object
Manufaturing) ???????7-6??? ????
???????????????,???????,???????????????????????
,???????????????????,??????
8
3.???????/??(SLS,Selective Laser Sintering
) ???????7-7??? ???? ?????????????????,?
???????,???????,Z????????
9
? ???????????? 1.???? 1)????
2)??????? 3)??????? 4)???
5)??????(Free Form Fabrication,FFF)
6)??????? 2.?? 1)???????????
2)?????? 3)???????? 4)??????
5)????????
10
??? ??????????
? ??????? ????? ?????0.10.01µm
????????Ra0.030.0051µm
??????10µm??,Ra0.30.8µm ??????100.1µm??,Ra0
.30.03µm ???????0.10.01µm??,Ra0.030.05µm
????????0.001µm,Ra??0.005µm ?
??????????? 1)?????????? 2)???????
3)???????
11

• ??????????
• ?????????????????,??????,??????,??????????,???
  ?????,??????????
• ????????????????????????,????????????????????
  ??????????????,??????????

12

• ???????
• ?????????????????????,????????(????110-2µm)
  ?
• ????????????????????????????????????????Ra0
  .10.05µm????
• ????????????????????????????Ra0.010.002µm???
  ?

13

• ???????
• ??????????????????????,??????????????,?????
  ???,????????????,???Ra0.010.02µm????
• ?????????????????
• ????????????????,???????????????????
• ??,???????????????,???????????

14
? ??????

• ??(Nanometer),???????,???nm?
• 1nm10-3µm10-9m??????20??80??????????????????????
  
• ???????
• ?????????(0.1100nm)????????????????????????
  ??????????????????
• ?????????
• ?????????????????,?????????,???????????????
  ???????????????????????

15

• ?????
• ???????
• ??????10-3µm,?????Ra??0.005µm,???????????????
  ?????????????????????
• ?????????
• ???????????????????????????????
• ???????????
• ?????????????
• ????????????????????????
• ?????????????????
• ???????????????

16
??? ?????
? ?????????? 1.???????? ?????(Industrial
Robot,??Robot )??????????????????????????????????
2.???????? (1)???? (2)???? (3)???? (4)???? (5)??
??
17
3.???????? ??????? ????????????????????????? ??
????? ????????????????????????????? ?????????
?????????????????????? ????????????????????????
18
? ???????? ????????????????????????????
??,???????,????????????????????,
?????????,?????????????? ?????
??????????????????????????????????????
??,?????????????????????????????????
19
??? ??????
???????????????????????,20??70????,???????,
????????????????,??????????????????????,??????????
????????????????? ? ??????FMC(Flexible
Manufacturing Cell) ?????????,??????????????
?????????????? ??7-8????????????FMC?
FMC???????????????FMC?????????,?????????FMC??????
??????,??????,??????????????
20
? ??????FMS(Flexible Manufacturing System)
(?)????? FMS??FMC????????????????????????????
?????????????????????????????????????????????
????????????? FMS????????? (1)???? (2)?????? (
3)???? ????????????,FMS???????????????????????
???
21
(?) FMS?????? (1)??????????? (2)????????? (3)?????
???? (4)???????????????? ? ?????????CIMS
(Comouter Integrated Manufacturing System) (?)??
CIMS?????????????????????,?????????,???????????
????????????????????,?????????????????????????????
?
22
CIMS??????????? (1)????,CIMS????????????????? (2)
CIMS?????????????
23
(?)CIMS???
24
(?) CIMS?????
1???????? 2???????????? 3????????????????
1?????? 2??????????? 3?????? 4????????? 5?????????
?
1???????? 2????? 3???????
25
??? ????
???????????????????????????????????
??

• ?????????????????????
• ??????????????????????
• ????????????????

26
(?)??????

• ??????,???????????????????????????????
• ???????????????????????????

27
(?)?????/?????

• ?????????????????????????????????,????????
• ???????(??)?????,???????????????????????

28
(?)??????

• ????????????????,??????????,????????????
• ??????0.02µm,????? Ra??1.250.1µm?
• ????????????????,????????????????

29
(?)?????

• ??????????????????????????????????????????

30
?11-3 a ?????????
?11-3 b ???????????
????
31
?11-3c ?????????
????
32
???????????
CAD
????
????
????
? 7-3 ????????
33
????
Z
???
???
??
??
?7-5 ?????????
34
CO2???
????
???
?????
???
??
???
???
?7-6 ????????
35
???
???
????
???
??
?7-7 ????????????
36
?7-8 ?????????FMC