Title: Homestead Strike, 1892
1 Homestead Strike, 1892
2Henry Frick tried to cut workers wages at
Carnegie Steel in the summer of 1892 while Andrew
Carnegie was in Europe.
Carnegie Steel
Andrew Carnegie
Henry Frick
3The Union at the Carnegie plant in Homestead,
Pennsylvania, called a strike.
4Frick had a plan for defeating the Union. July
1st? He called in the Pinkertons, which is a
private police force, known for their ability to
break strikes.
5On July 5th? 300 Pinkertons moved up the
Monongahela River on barges. In a shootout with
strikers, several people died and many were
wounded.
6On July 23rd, anarchist Alexander Berkman tried
and failed to assassinate Frick.
7Although Alexander Berkman was not connected with
the strike, the public associated his act with
the rising tide of labor violence.
8On November 20, the Homestead Strike was called
off.
9Carnegie claimed the he believed in Unions,
however Carnegie Steel remained non-unionized
until the late 1930s.