Title: contemporary Market socialism model
1contemporary Market socialism model
2contemporary Market socialism model
- Contemporary market socialism -------- the
British "workers autonomous market socialism"
model as the start ------- Western left-wing
theorists in capitalist countries in 1980s - the general theory of birth is In the double
dilemma of the "traditional socialism" and
"capitalism". - also known as "Western market socialism or
"market oriented" market socialism .
3contemporary Market socialism model
- core point is to achieve socialism through the
market value , Including "autonomous workers",
"manager business type", "economic democracy type
," "capitalism without capitalists" and so on. - First, the "autonomous workers" market socialist
model - "Autonomous workers" market socialist model is to
address the traditional "workers self-government
model" model for the design defects.
4contemporary Market socialism model
- the main feature is cooperative ownership of
production in the internal implementation ,
without concern about whether there is public
ownership in the whole society. - The emphasis on workers self- management and
business enterprise and democracy advocating the
use of market mechanisms to achieve socialist
values. - Miller's "cooperative market socialism" pattern
is typical of the pattern.
5OneThe Main Features of "cooperative market
socialism" mode
- First, the basic organizational form of business
co-workers. - It Must be managed by cooperatives
democratically, workers involved in the power of
enterprise management, business major decisions
must be agreed by all workers. - Second, cooperatives rely on external sources of
funding agencies to hire and loan capital
investment. Including public investment
institutions or private banks.
6C)The Main Features of "cooperative market
socialism" mode
- Third, the company's independent business.
- What specific production cooperative enterprises,
production and product prices, the number of
specific issues by the companies based on market
conditions . - Fourth, the national macro-control plan. State
plan by guiding the macro management of the
enterprise specific non-interference in business
affairs.
7Second the "manager business model " market
socialism model
- the production share of capital owned by the
whole society - public enterprises managers maximize profits
- adhere to the principle of equality distribution
- adhere to the socialist value target.
- Including Romer's "stock market socialism " mode,
Yankee's "practical socialism" mode and Bud Han's
"bank market socialism" mode.
8A) Romer the "stock market socialist" model
-
- First, the initial individual equal rights to own
property. - the initial right to own property is to achieve
equality of the fundamental conditions of social
equality, - for which he designed a property of the initial
use of securities to achieve equal distribution
model.
9A) Romer the "stock market socialist" model
- Second, "banks - enterprises" monitoring
mechanism. - the main mechanism (such as Japan) is bank
management mechanism to ensure the efficient
functioning of enterprises to achieve maximum
profit. - Third, the country's macroeconomic management
- Fourth,state intervention can not be separated.
- Fifth, The main function of country is the
implementation of social welfare projects
intervening investment plan
10(B) Yang grams (??) "practical market socialism"
mode
- First, adhere to the production of public
ownership. - He advocated to establish a "public property
Authority" to manage the assets for all the
people. - Authority's management of public property can not
own property, but with a special management
rights. - public assets management should follow the
"Capital management functions to maximize play"
principle.
11(B) Yang grams "practical market socialism" mode
- Second, the retention of small private companies.
- Non-public assets, small businesses and their
tax dollars with the public's participation in
social dividends in the form of social
redistribution. - Third, public enterprises with independent
operation rights. - fourth, a high degree of autonomy in public
enterprises, the Authority can not interfere with
the autonomy enterprise management to ensure
their maximum efficiency
12(C) Bud Han's " bank center market socialism "
model
- First, the bank is the central management.
- Second, the distribution mechanism of the
combination of the "focus on dividend" and
"distributed dividend". Corporate profits are
divided into two parts, namely "focus dividend"
and "distributed dividends." - Third, the mechanism of "Bank supervision and
being supervised,the central banks and
enterprises have a stake in each other, in order
to achieve maximum benefits principle, it is easy
to distill the formation of mutual supervision
13Third, the "economic democracy-based" market
socialist model
- This market is characterized by both socialist
model of "workers managed" and "manager
business-type" characteristics of profit
maximization as the goal. - Schweickarts (????) "Economic Democracy is
including workers autonomy socialism model " - "workers autonomy" means "worker management"
based on the implementation of worker autonomy
---"economic democracy." - the United States David. Shiweikate "economic
democracy based market socialism" mode.
14Third, the "economic democracy-based" market
socialist model
- (A) Shiweikate "economic democracy market
socialism" model - First,each company is managed by its workers.
Business property is the collective property ,
workers can not have ownership of production. - Second, the daily economy is market economy( at
least in the capital and consumer information
\resource allocation ). - Third, new investment is community supervision.
model of capitalism in Japan, Mondragon
(????)cooperatives, Yugoslavia socialism ------
new investment is a defining social control
characteristic
15Evaluation of market socialism
- Market socialism opened up socialist
development new model - utopian socialist \ historical limitations \
significance - A clear understanding of the relationship between
market and socialism - A useful reference of the market socialism to
improve our socialism - to figure out the basic trends and current
prospects of Socialism in the world