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The Five Pillars of Islam

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The Five Pillars of Islam We are looking at: The Five Pillars of Islam Muslim people (who follow Islam) have five duties which are called the Five Pillars of Islam. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: The Five Pillars of Islam


1
The Five Pillars of Islam
  • We are looking at
  • The Five Pillars of Islam

2
What are the Five Pillars?
Muslim people (who follow Islam) have five duties
which are called the Five Pillars of Islam. Every
Muslim tries to carry out these five things, and
it helps them to feel that they are members of
the worldwide Muslim community.
3
Pillar 1 SHAHADAH
  • This Pillar is believing and saying the words.
    There is no god except Allah, Muhammad is the
    messenger of Allah.
  • Muslims say this when they are praying

4
Pillar 2SALAH
  • This Pillar is praying five times a day. There
    are set prayers which Muslims should say, and all
    Muslims should face Mecca in Arabia when praying,
    and should pray on a prayer mat. People should
    wash before they pray. There are fixed movements,
    which include kneeling with the forehead placed
    on the ground in front. This expresses the
    servant status of the human being in relation to
    Allah.

5
Pillar 3 ZAKAH
  • Each year, Muslims are supposed to give a some of
    their savings for charity such as helping the
    poor. In this way, they believe that their wealth
    is made pure

6
Pillar 4 SAWM
  • Muslim people must not eat food and drink during
    the month of Ramadan during daylight hours.

7
Pillar 5 HAJJ
  • This is making a pilgrimage to Mecca at least
    once in your life, if it can be afforded.

8
Important Muslim People
  • Allah Muslim word for God.
  • Muhammad The final and most important prophet.
  • Islamthe name of the Religion.
  • Muslim A person that follows the religion.

9
Holy Qur'an
  • Islamic Holy Book
  • The word of God from the Angel Gabriel
  • The Angel Gabriel spread this word to the Prophet
    Muhammad, who recorded it on paper.
  • Reveals Moses, David, Jesus, etc. as
    prophets but Muhammad as the last prophet

10
Practice Quiz
  • What are the five pillars of Islam (also give a
    brief explanation)?
  • What is the Muslim word for God?
  • Who was the last prophet?
  • What is the name of the Islamic Holy book written
    by Muhammad through the word of God?
  • What do Muslims believe about Jesus?
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