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The%20Four%20Noble%20Truths

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By Mrs Pang-Han Ah Yew Foundation of Buddha s teaching associated with so-called being Doctrine is homo-centric vs theo-centric religions Introvert not extrovert Do ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: The%20Four%20Noble%20Truths


1
The Four Noble Truths
  • By Mrs Pang-Han Ah Yew

2
General
  • Foundation of Buddhas teaching associated with
    so-called being
  • Doctrine is homo-centric vs theo-centric
    religions
  • Introvert not extrovert
  • Do not and cannot change with time eternal
    truths
  • Original With regard to things unheard before,
    there arose in me the eye, the knowledge, the
    wisdom, the insight and the light
  • Called Ariya Saccani discovered by the
    greatest Ariya (far removed from passions)

3
Four Noble Truths
  • Suffering (dukkha ariya sacca)
  • Cause of suffering
  • (dukkha samudaya ariya sacca)
  • 3. Cessation of suffering
  • (dukkha nirodha ariya sacca)
  • 4. Path leading to the cessation of suffering
    (dukkha nirodha gamini patipada ariya sacca)

4
First Noble TruthSuffering (dukkha ariya
sacca) 1
  • Dukkhathat which difficult to endure
  • Ducomtemtible khaemptiness
  • Birth is suffering
  • Decay is suffering
  • Disease is suffering
  • Death is suffering
  • United with the unpleasant is suffering
  • Separated from the pleasant is suffering
  • Not getting desires is suffering Wish
    unfulfilled is suffering
  • In brief, the 5 aggregates of attachment is
    suffering

5
First Noble TruthSuffering (dukkha ariya sacca)
2
  • Deals with the constituents of self
    (individuality different phases of life)
  • Analysed
  • Scrutinised
  • Examined
  • ?a proper understanding of self

6
Five Aggregatespancapadanakkhanda
  • Individual is composed of 5 phycho-physical
    parts
  • Matter (rupa)
  • Feeling (vedana)
  • Perception (sanna) -2 ) mind 52
  • Mental states (samkhara) -50 ) cetasikas
  • Consciousness (vinnana)

7
Second Cause of suffering (dukkha
samudaya ariya sacca)
  • Deals with past, present future births
    implied kamma deals with mental attitude of
    ordinary man towards external objects of sense
  • Craving produces rebirth (ponobhavika)
    accompanied by passionate clinging, welcoming
    life
  • Craving for sensual pleasures (kamatanha)
  • Craving for existence (bhavatanha)
  • Craving for non-existence (vibhavatanha)

8
Third Noble Truth Truth of Cessation of
suffering (dukkha nirodha ariya sacca)
  • Concerned with a powerful source latent in us all
    craving, causing ills of life
  • Complete separation from, destruction of
    craving
  • Its forsaking
  • Renunciation of attachment to external world
  • Realised by developing Noble Eightfold Path -
    liberation therefrom ? nibbana
  • Non-attachment thereto

9
Fourth Noble truthPath leading to the
cessation of suffering (dukkha nirodha gamini
patipada ariya sacca)
  • The Noble Eightfold Path
  • Purely mental
  • Blessings
  • Absolute purity
  • complete deliverance from all repeated births
  • mind released from all passions
  • immortality
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