Principle of Design-Value

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Principle of Design-Value
is the degree of light and dark in a design.
It is the contrast between black and white and
all the tones in between. Value can be used with
color as well as black and white. Contrast is
the extreme changes between values.
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Types of Shading
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Contrast

• contrast refers to the arrangement of opposite
  elements (light vs. dark colors, rough vs. smooth
  textures, large vs. small shapes, etc.) in a
  piece so as to create visual interest, excitement
  and drama.
• Your artwork should have a high contrast using
  all values.

Strong Contrast
Weak Contrast
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Value doesnt mean just black and white
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Sketchbook

• In your sketchbook draw three value scales
  regular shading, cross hatching, and stippling.

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Value Scale

• Use the width of the ruler to create each of the
  three rectangles. Each value scale should be 6
  inches long resulting in 6,one inch boxes.

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Value Still Life

• Choose one of the three still lives from around
  the room.
• Pick your angle. Get comfortable because you will
  be here for three days.
• Draw a contour line drawing (outline of the whole
  scene or a portion of the scene)
• Shade your project using regular shading, cross
  hatching, and stippling.

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