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CLIMATE ZONES

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I. CLIMATE ZONES Climate: ... TROPICAL Close to the Equator Hot & Humid ( It ... HIGHLAND Mountainous area or area of High Elevation Ave. annual precipitation ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: CLIMATE ZONES


1
1.Desert 2. Steppe 3.Savanna/Continental
4. Mediterranean 5. Tropical 6. Highland
Climate
Climate
2
I. CLIMATE ZONES
  • Climate an areas normal weather pattern over
    long periods of time.

3
A. Tropical B. Desert B. Steppe C.
Mediterranean
C. Savanna / Continental D. Continental D.
Highland E. Arctic
4
THE 7 CLIMATE ZONES
  • DESERT (Dry)
  • STEPPE
  • MEDITERRANEAN
  • Marine West Coast
  • TROPICAL
  • Tropical Wet
  • Tropical Wet/Dry
  • SAVANNA or CONTINENTAL
  • Subtropical Humid
  • HIGHLANDS
  • ARCTIC
  • Tundra
  • Icecap

5
Tropical Steppe Desert Mediterranean Savanna Hig
hlands
6
Tropical Steppe Desert Mediterranean Savanna
Continental Arctic Highlands
7
1.DESERT
  • Hot
  • Dry
  • Little to no vegetation
  • 0 10 inches of rain per year
  • Temperatures swing widely between daylite and
    nite-time
  • Summer days 100
  • Winter Nites -0

8
2. STEPPE
  • Areas surrounding deserts
  • Can be somewhat grassy, but not many trees
  • Fairly hot and dry
  • Always a step more or less than desert conditions
  • Rainfall 10 25ish
  • Temperature 60 80 F.

9
3. SAVANNA / CONTINENTAL
  • Grassy areas Good deal of vegetation
  • A lot of wildlife Safari
  • Seasonal
  • Rainfall 20 45 inches
  • Temperature 55 80

10
4. MEDITERRANEAN
  • Mild year around
  • Cool mild summers
  • Warm, mild, rainy winters
  • Temp. 50 - 75
  • 20 40 inches of rain per year

11
5. TROPICAL
  • Close to the Equator
  • Hot Humid ( Its like a hot tub)
  • Rainfall 65 85
  • (sometimes up to 120)
  • Temperature 70 90
  • Tropical Rain Forests
  • A lot of wildlife
  • Coastal Areas

12
6. HIGHLAND
  • Mountainous area or area of High Elevation
  • Ave. annual precipitation 40 60 inches
  • Ave. annual temperature 60-ish
  • It gets colder as you go higher
  • Timberline the elevation above which no trees
    can grow.

13
Essay
  • Describe how living in a particular climate zone
    would affect 3 different cultural traits.
  1. Write in essay style.
  2. Define/describe the climate zone
  3. Explain how why things would be different, not
    just that they would be different.

14
Effects on CLIMATE
  • Wind Water
  • Monsoons
  • Rain-shadows
  • Water Cycle
  • Location
  • Latitude
  • Altitude
  • Topography

15
2. Location Coastal Areas
  • Storms
  • Hurricanes Violent tropical storm systems form
    over the warm Atlantic Ocean
  • Typhoons same -but form in the Pacific Oceana
  • Weather
  • changes in an areas air during short periods of
    time

16
1. Location Latitude
  • Areas of the earth surrounding the equator.
  • Ranging 30o North or South
  • This area is always close to the sun (tropics)
  • Axis an imaginary line through the earth around
    which it spins and tilts toward or away from the
    sun

17
3. Location Physical features
  • Physical Features
  • Mountains can block the air from moving inland
  • Mountain Range
  • Wind

18
4. Currents moving streams of ocean water
19
5. Monsoons
  • Seasonal winds.
  • Winter Monsoons A wind from the Northeast or
    North that brings cool drying winds over Asia in
    the Winter.
  • Summer Monsoons A wind from the southwest or
    south that brings heavy rainfall to southern Asia
    in the summer.

20
III. Water Cycle
21
III. Water Cycle
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