Solvents - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Solvents

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Solvents What are Solvents? Solvents are A type of inhalant Known as volatile solvents: liquids that vaporize at room temperatures Paint thinner, glue, gasoline ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Solvents


1
Solvents
2
What are Solvents?
  • Solvents are
  • A type of inhalant
  • Known as volatile solvents liquids that vaporize
    at room temperatures
  • Paint thinner, glue, gasoline, correction fluid,
    felt-tip marker fluid, and more
  • Found in some aerosols
  • Spray paint, hair spray, vegetable oil sprays

3
Some Solvents
4
How they are used
  • Sniffing or snorting
  • Bagging
  • Huffing
  • Spraying aerosols directly into the nose or mouth

5
The High
  • Intoxication similar to alcohol
  • Slurred speech, euphoria, dizziness, inability to
    coordinate movements
  • Lightheadedness
  • Hallucinations
  • Delusions

6
Health issues
  • Sudden sniffing death
  • Asphyxiation
  • Suffocation
  • Convulsions
  • Coma
  • Choking
  • Fatal injury

7
Health issues cont.
  • Damage to protective sheath around nerve fibers
  • Damage to brain areas that control
  • Movement, vision, hearing, and cognition.
  • Damage to
  • Heart, lungs, liver, and kidney

8
Abuse
  • 3.0 of US children have tried an inhalant by
    the time they reach fourth grade making inhalants
    one of the first drugs that young children use
  • Use is more common from seventh to ninth grade,
    but decreases from tenth to twelfth grade
  • Gender differences in abuse show up at different
    ages
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