Title: My Life Monday
1My Life Monday
Be prepared for a fire!
Fire safety is an important business. You need to
take proper precaution in order to prevent a
fire. Yes, fire may be inevitable but if
prepared, you can save lives, much suffering and
a great deal of property.
Remember it is easy to prevent a fire but
difficult to repair the damages!
2How fires start?
- Fire needs three elements to occur
- Oxygen- fire usually requires 16
- oxygen.
- Fuel- can be any combustible
- material-solid, liquid or gas.
- Heat- is the energy that increases
- the temperature high enough for
- ignition to occur.
3Types of fire
- Class A- consists of ordinary combustibles or
fabric such as - paper, wood, cloth and plastic.
Class B- consists of flammable or combustible
liquids such as gasoline, kerosene, paint etc.
- Class C- consists of energy electrical equipment
such - as appliances, switches, panel boxes power
tools.
Class D- consists of certain combustible metals,
such as magnesium and potassium. These metals
burn at high temperature leading to combustion.
Each type of fire requires a particular fire
extinguisher. Before pulling the trigger, make
sure you have the right one and that you know how
to use it.
4To operate a fire extinguisher..
Pull the pin. Aim the extinguisher nozzle at the
base of the flames. Squeeze the trigger while
holding the extinguisher upright. Sweep the
extinguisher from side to side.
5Here are some safe practices
- Time is the biggest enemy and every second
counts, so escape - as soon as you can.
- Keep your work area clean.
- Chemical flammable liquids should be carefully
stored in - approved containers according to the
manufacture's instructions. - Make sure wires, cords and machinery are in good
shape and not - overloaded.
- Never strike a match, lighter or smoke in areas
that can - can initiate a fire. Do so only in designated
areas. - In the event of a fire and in case you are
trapped in - room full of smoke, stay close to the floor
where the - air is less toxic.
- Ensure your smoke detectors and sprinklers are
working. - Arrange for some to be installed in your
homes.
6Here are some safe practices
- Keep exits free of obstacles to escape easily.
Make sure the exits are - marked with proper signs.
- Never attempt to put out a fire too large to
handle. - Be aware of potential dangers like gas leaks,
hazardous - chemicals or oil.
- Get familiar with your companys evacuation plan
and make sure - you know where the fire extinguishers are
stored. - When evacuating, always use the stairs and not
the elevators. - Once outside, get to the meeting point which is
mentioned in - your evacuation plan. Dont return to the
building for any - reason not even for your personal belongings
- it may cost your life.
- If your clothing catches on fire, dont run.
Stop, - drop to the floor and roll. This will reduce
the fire. -
7Knowlegde-Awareness-Prevention
These are your keys to preventing and surviving
fires wherever they occur!