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The Ast1hma Coalition of Long Island

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Title: The Ast1hma Coalition of Long Island


1
A
B
C
's of Asthma
Presented by The Ast1hma Coalition of Long Island
2
Asthma Coalition of Long Island
  • Our mission is to reduce the burden of asthma by
    assisting every child with asthma to achieve
    optimal control, and by improving the quality of
    life for children, their families and our
    community.

3
We do this by
  • Asthma awareness, education and advocacy efforts
    in the community
  • Culturally sensitive patient education to develop
    self-management skills for the best control of
    the disease
  • Surveillance and monitoring of asthma prevalence
  • Effective and efficient clinical care and case
    management
  • Environmental partnerships

4
Current Strategies
  • Partnerships with local colleges to disseminate
    asthma education in LI schools, Child Care and
    Head Start Centers
  • Conduct a Biennial School Nurse Asthma Prevalence
    Survey
  • Serve as a resource for up-to-date asthma
    information for school and childcare facilities
  • Translate the NHLBI Asthma Guidelines into
    Practice
  • Develop patient asthma education tools

5
Overview
  • Defining Asthma
  • Asthma Emergencies
  • Asthma Triggers
  • Medications

6
What is Asthma?
7
Who is most at risk for asthma?
  • Children
  • Low-income, urban residents
  • Some minorities
  • Allergic children
  • Children with a family history of asthma

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Asthma Facts
  • Most common chronic childhood disease, 6.5
    million children under 18 have asthma
  • 12.8 million school days missed each year
  • 3 children die from asthma each day
  • According to ACLIs School Nurse Survey, asthma
    incidence rate has increased from 7.6 in 2004
    to 8.3 in 2008

10
Asthma Symptoms
  • Coughing
  • At night
  • After physical activity
  • Lasts more than a week
  • Wheezing
  • Chest tightness
  • Shortness of Breath

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Medication Delivery Devices

15
What is an Asthma Trigger
Specific things a child may react to which can
cause an asthma episode
Source Asthma Coalition of Long Island Girl
Scouts Asthma Awareness Patch Program Girls
Having Strong, Healthy Lungs
16
ASTHMA TRIGGERS INFECTIONS
  • VIRAL
  • Colds
  • Pneumonia
  • BACTERIAL
  • Strep Throat
  • Ear Infection
  • Pneumonia

17
ASTHMA TRIGGERS IRRITANTS
  • Smoke
  • Cigarette
  • Pipe
  • Cigar
  • Pollution
  • Smog
  • Poor Air Quality

18
ASTHMA TRIGGERS ALLERGENS
  • Dust mites encase pillows and mattresses,
    remove carpets, vacuum with HEPA filter
  • Molds keep damp areas well aired, use
    dehumidifiers, avoid wet leaves and garden debris
  • Animal dander no pets, avoid feathers

19
ASTHMA TRIGGERS ALLERGENS
  • Pollens keep children indoors when counts are
    high, do not use fans, use air conditioning when
    possible
  • Cockroaches wipe up spills, keep food enclosed,
    use roach control products when children are not
    present

20
Other Asthma Triggers
  • Strong Smells-avoid room deodorizers, perfumes
    and scented candles
  • Colds and Infections-get yearly flu shots, wash
    hands frequently, keep sick children home
  • Weather-cover childs mouth and nose in cold,
    avoid outdoor air pollution when possible
  • Strong emotions such as laughing and crying
  • Exercise occurs during exertion play time

21
What Can You Do?
  • Encourage parents of children with asthma to get
    an Asthma Care Plan for their child
  • Be a detectivelook around your classroom and
    find potential asthma triggers
  • Find ways to make your center Asthma Friendly
  • Reduce the number of stuffed toys from your
    classroom
  • Keep sleeping areas dust free
  • Maintain a smoke-free facility

22
The Asthma Coalition of Long Island envisions a
community linked together to support every child
in every family to control his/her asthma In
order to live full and active lives.
Funded by a grant from the New York State
Department of Health to The American Lung
Association
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