Chemistry and ch 1

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Chemistry and ch 1
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Game Rules

• Once the a question has been chosen it will
  appear on the screen.
• As soon as you know the answer raise your hand.
  Do not begin to answer the question until you
  have been called on.
• If question is not answered other players will
  have an opportunity to answer.
• If anyone shouts out an answer the question will
  be discarded and the point value will be deducted
  from the team score.

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Body chemistry That one system That other system That one chemical OH I knew that
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100

• The most important metabolic molecule used for
  fuel in the body
• glucose

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200

• A long glucose chain used as stored energy in the
  liver and muscle tissue
• glycogen

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300

• Steroid molecules are in the major family of
• Fats/lipids

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400

• A fat that has a chain of carbons with some
  double bonds is ______ated
• unsaturated

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500

• This element is distinctly found in proteins and
  their building blocks amino acids
• Nitrogen

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100

• This type of molecule stores information
• Nucleic acids

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200

• The most important fuel for the cell is
• ATP

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300

• A nucleic acid is made from a nitrogen base, a
  phosphate and _____
• 5 carbon sugar

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400

• Adenine would pair with ____ in DNA
• thymine

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500

• Another name for an organic catalyst
• enzyme

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100

• What does and enzyme do?
• Speeds up chemical reaction, by lowering energy
  needed to start

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200

• the back is called

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Dorsal/ posterior

• The system that directs long term changes in the
  body
• endocrine

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300

• Responsible for defense against disease
• lymphatic

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400

• Helps control temp and protect the body from
  environment
• integumentary

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500

• The level of organization preceding the organ
  level is
• tissue

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Top 10 Slide 2

1. Harvard
2. Princeton
3. Yale
4. MIT
5. Cal-Poly
6. Duke
7. Stanford
8. Penn
9. Dartmouth
10. Washington University (St. Louis)

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100

• Conserves body water or eliminates waste
• urinary

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200

• Includes the heart
• Cardiovascular

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300

• Moves fluid through the body, also moves limbs
• muscular

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400

• The process where an organism increases the size
  and/or number of cells
• growth

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500

• Under the armpit
• axial

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100

• Toward the main segment of the body
• proximal

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200
inferior

• Below or at a lower level

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300

• At or near to the body surface
• superficial

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400

• Behind the knee
• popilitial

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500

• Away from the attached base
• distal

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