Axial Skeleton Quiz

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Class Topics
Title Anat Phys 10/10/06
Objectives

• To assess knowledge of the axial skeleton and
  learn about the appendicular skeleton.

• Axial Skeleton Quiz
• Notes Appendicular skeleton
• Hands/fingers
• Pelvic girdle
• legs
• Obstacles cannot crush me every obstacle yields
  to stern resolve.
• Leonardo da Vinci

Thursday, November 19, 2015 620 PM
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Class Assignments
By When
What

• Axial Skeleton Quiz 10/10/06
• Appendicular Review Sheet 10/12/06
• Appendicular Skeleton quiz 10/19/06
• Skeletal Anatomy Test 10/25/06
• Due this class period
• Due next class period
• Due in the future

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Postquiz Activities

• Go to a lab table (bring your book) and review
  the upper appendage and pectoral girdle skeletal
  anatomy

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From http//www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/imag
epages/17259.htm
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Carpals, Metacarpals, Phalanges

• Carpals
• Hamate, Triangular, Pisiform, Lunate, Trapezoid,
  Trapezium, Scaphoid, Capitate
• Metacarpals
• Phalanges

http//www.sci.port.ac.uk/rad/anatomy/05/020.htm
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Pelvic Girdle (Os Coxa)

• Ischium
• Ilium
• Pubis

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Ilium

• Superior region of pelvis
• many spines for muscle attachment

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Ischium

• Back bottom of pelvis
• posterior, inferior
• looks like an L
• sit on ischial tuberosity

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Pubis

• Front bottom of pelvis
• anterior, inferior
• contains obturator foramen
• largest foramen in the body
• hole for nothing
• symphysis pubis (pubic symphysis)

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Male vs Female

• Male
• tilted backward
• narrow pelvic inlet
• Pubic arch less than 90 degree angle
• narrow and long sacrum
• immovable coccyx
• thick and heavy bones

• Female
• Tilted forward
• Wide, oval pelvic inlet
• Pubic arch more than 90 degrees
• Wider and shorter sacrum
• movable coccyx
• thin and light bones

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Acetabulum

• Hip socket
• contains parts of all three pelvic bones

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Femur
http//www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/meded/ grossanato
my/learnem/bones/main_bone.htm

• Proximal
• head - fits into acetabulum
• Greater and Lesser Trochanter
• Linea aspera
• Distal
• Medial condyle
• Lateral condyle
• Intercondylar fossa

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Patella

• Kneecap
• found in patellar tendon
• quadriceps tendon
• Sesamoid bone

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Tibia

• Proximal
• medial condyle
• lateral condyle
• tibial tuberosity
• Distal
• Medial Malleolus

http//www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/meded/grossanatom
y/learnem/bones/main_bone.htm
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Fibula

• Proximal
• Head
• Distal
• Lateral malleolus

http//www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/meded/grossanatom
y/learnem/bones/main_bone.htm
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Tarsals and more

• Calcaneus
• Talus
• Metatarsals
• Phalanges