Title: Service Level Agreement
1 AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH COUNCILPresentation to
ParliamentPresented By Chief Executive
Officer Dr Shadrack Moephuli
2ARC Group Executives
- Dr. Lukhele Olorunju GIC
- Dr. Masia SRL
- Ms. Ginindza BDIR
- Dr. Mbati LBD
- Dr. Molope PSS
- Mr. Changfoot Finance (acting)
3MISSION OF THE ARC
- To be a nationally and internationally recognized
centre of excellence in agricultural science and
innovation - Conduct research
- Develop technology
- Transfer technology that promotes agriculture and
industry.
4 SPECIFIC ARC GOALS IN SUPPORT OF NATIONAL
PRIORITIES
- The sustainable use of the natural resource base
and the environment - The competitiveness of the South African
agricultural sector - Increased participation, equity and access to the
sector (by resource-poor farmers) - Support for the production of high quality, safe
food, and - Generating knowledge for an informed society
5ARCS CONTRIBUTION TO NATIONAL INITIATIVES
- The ARC plays an important role in the following
- Comprehensive Agricultural Support Programme
(CASP), - Integrated Food Security and Nutrition Programme
(IFSNP), Poverty Alleviation, - Land Reform for Agricultural Development (LRAD),
- Accelerated and Shared Growth Initiative of South
Africa (ASGISA), - Government regulatory responsibilities, (eg
sanitary and phytosanitary controls) - Ensuring a sustainable use of limited natural
resources (soil, water, and agro-biodiversity)
6ARCS CONTRIBUTION TO THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
- Optimum value addition on primary agriculture
products to the agricultural value chain - Sustainable use of natural resources
- Research on climate change
- Elimination of diseases and pests that undermine
agricultural production - Effective entry point control of imported
weeds, pests diseases - Development and growth of regional and
international markets for agricultural products - Commitment to regional initiatives eg NEPAD
SADC
7ARC DIVISIONS AND GEOGRAPHICAL COVERAGE
- ARC DIVISIONS AND GEOGRAPHICAL
- COVERAGE Four Research Divisions
- Grains and Industrial Crops (3 main facilities)
- Horticulture (3)
- Livestock (2)
- Public Support Services (3)
8- ARCS ACHIEVEMENTS IN DELIVERING ON ITS MANDATE
9The Grains and Industrial Crops Division
- Involvement in several communities in the Limpopo
province to support farmers to change from their
mono-crop maize production system to a system
based on principles of conservation farming. - Introduced two genes-one rust resistant and the
other halo blight resistant thereby increasing
dry bean yields by 20 and 18 respectively. - Developed a meristem culture technique for
producing disease-free dry bean seed. - 4. Developed ten open pollinated maize varieties
and evaluated six experimental hybrids and four
check hybrids on-farm in Mother-VEVO
(verification and observation) Trails in order
to (i) enable farmers to identify the best
varieties for their areas and preferences, (ii)
get feedback from farmers, (iii) quicken release
and adoption and (iv) demonstrate good agronomic
practices.
10The Grains and Industrial Crops Division cont.
- Made significant breeding research progress for
tolerance to a destructive maize disease, namely
Grey Leaf Spot (Cercospora zeae-maydis). Nie
in-bred maize lines tolerant to this disease have
been released to commercial maize seed companies - Successfully introduced pigeon pea in Makhathini,
Mokopane, Rustenburg and Groblersdal high
protein source vit. B. - Initiated a programme to enhance the production
potential of cassava in South Africa through
breeding and agronomical studies, aimed at the
utilisation of cassava as both a food crop and
for industrial purposes, especially for starch
production. - Other crops flax, cotton, khaki bos hemp.
11The Horticultural Division
- Initiated Timbali Technology Incubator situated
in the Mbombela region of Mpumalanga Consortium
to create a centre for the establishment and
support of emerging farmers in the cut flower
industry. - Trials were conducted to reduce or avoid lenticel
dis-colouration, which appears mainly on the
Mango cultivars Tommy Atkins and Keitt, through
adapting pre- and post-harvest practices. - Introduced essential oils from herbs in the
Eastern Cape and Mpumalanga. - During the 2005 season a systems approach to
quarantine security was evaluated for false
codling moth on Hass avocado. - Supplied 51 thousand blueberry plants and 64
thousand sweet cherry rootstocks to clients in
the Free State, Western and Eastern Cape
Provinces as Mpumalanga. - Extensive research programme on indigenous leafy
vegetables - Developed a potato line that is resistant to the
larvae of potato tuber moth (Phthorimea) - In collaboration with the Department of Food
Science of Stellenbosch University, the Institute
of Plant Analysis in Germany and the Raps
Foundation of Germany, played a leading role in
the development of rapid screening methods for
bio-active compounds in green rooibos and
honeybush.
12The Livestock Division
- Research to detect and manage possible outbreaks
of African horse sickness (AHS) - ARC-OVI has been designated as a regional
laboratory for testing samples collected in the
course of national surveillance for Al in various
African countries. - Classical swine fever (CSF) surveillance is
ongoing and in the affected province of the
Eastern Cape, in excess of 9,000 samples have
been received from the Butterworth area, the
epicenter of the outbreak - In a joint venture with KK Animal Nutrition, we
developed a promising new way of combating rumen
acidosis, an undesirable and limited condition,
with Bolifor Megamilk, thereby increasing energy
supply for milk production.
13The Public Support Services Division
- Irrigation System Evaluation Courses
- Introduced the ripper planter which enables
small-scale farmers to cultivate and plant in one
operation. - Silt fences for combating soil erosion
- Land Care Project in the KwaMhlanga district of
Mpumalanga - Conducted Impact Assessment Survey to evaluate
the influence of the Land Care Project in the
farming community of Qunu in the Eastern Cape.
14The Public Support Services Division cont..
- Introduced the In-field Rainwater Harvesting
(IRWH) technology projects - Developed a new ground-breaking approach to crop
estimation - Utilised coarse resolution satellite imagery
(used for drough monitoring and crop estimation)
to develop products from data retrieved from the
geostationary MSG (Meteosat Second Generation)
satellite. - National asset register comprised of a collection
of over 13 000 maps land suitability - Developed an ELISA (Enzyme Linked ImmunoSorbet
Assay) kit - The ICOSAMP network (Information Core for
Southern African Migrant Pests) is mandated by
the SADC-FANR Secretariat to monitor migrant pest
movements in the SADC region and has fostered
co-operation between Ministry of Agriculture
officials in 13 SADC member countries. - The National Collections of insects, arachnids,
nematodes and fungi of the ARC are among the most
important and comprehensive biological and
taxonomic reference resources of their kind in
Africa, - Spiders as biological control agents
15Initiatives Taken By The SRL Division
- Promotion of urban agriculture
- Beekeeping Commerciallisation
- Disease appraisal
- Biofuels research
- Aquaculture Makhathini flats Sekhukhune
- Beef profit partnership
- Field testing of contagious abortion in cattle
- Legume Protein Programme
- Mushroom Farming commercialisation
- Quality fruit production strategies
- Indigenous crops program
- Capacity building programme -- (e.g. 29
professional RD staff - 19 were from the ARC and
10 from provincial Department of Agriculture).
16Human Resources Overview
- The ARC Invested 3 of our labour cost (including
statutory skills-levy contributions) in human
resource development. Alarge portion of this was
invested in the Professional Development
Programme and the ARC Transformational Capacity
Building Programme on the formal and informal
training of core staff. The bulk of the budget
went to skills development to support employment
equity. - The Professional Development Programme had 60
candidates, 26 males and 34 females. Of the
60candidates, two completed their PhD studies and
eight completed MSc degrees. - Continued with the capacity building programme
which was launched in April 2005. The purpose of
the programme is to create a pool of young
scientists from the previously disadvantaged
groups. During the period under review the
programme had 43 candidates.
17QUALITY OF SCIENTIFIC CAPACITY
Qualifications of Staff Number of Total Staff
Research staff with PhD degrees 146 5.4
Research staff with masters degree 257 9.5
Staff enrolled for Honours degree 6 0.2
Staff enrolled for Masters degrees 36 1.2
Staff enrolled for PhD degrees 36 1.3
Total Staff 2,698
18DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENTIFIC CAPACITY
2004/05 Staff Qualifications Number Percentage of Black Black of Woman Woman
Research staff with PhD degrees 139 16.13 15 10.79 40 28.78
Research staff with MSc degrees 250 29.00 49 19.60 114 45.60
Total PhD and MSc 389
Research Staff 862
Total Staff complement 2,643
19DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENTIFIC CAPACITY ANALYSIS OF
STAFF CURRENTLY ENROLLED ON PHD AND MSC STUDIES
Staff Qualification Total Number Black Female
Core Research Staff enrolled for PhD degrees 36 9 12
Core Research Staff enrolled for MSc degrees 34 14 21
Non-core staff enrolled for PhD degrees 2 2 0
Non-core staff enrolled for MBA degrees 5 4 1
20PROFFESIONAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME
PDP Students enrolled Total Black Female
PHD 9 9 5
MSc 21 21 12
21Financial Overview
22Assets
23Liabilities
24Seven Year Review
25Seven Year Review Graph
26auditor generals report Audit Committee Report
27Audit Qualification
- Non-compliance with IAS 16 Property,
- Plant and Equipment
- -The useful lives and residual values of
property, plan - and equipment were not reviewed in the current
period - as required by IAS16 Property, Plant and
Equipment - Existence of Accounts Receivable
- The receivables balance includes an amount of
R49,7 million which the entity claims is due to
it in respect of VAT on the Parliamentary grant
that is recoverable from the transferring agent.
At the date of this report, the entity had not
received any confirmation from the transferring
agent in respect of the acceptance of this
liability.
28Audit Emphasis of Matter
- Auditor-General raised Emphasis of matter items
- Weaknesses in internal control
- Implementation of Supply Chain Management
- Changes to financial statements
- Performance information
29conclusion
- The ARC is a world-class research organisation.
It is our intention to raise our relevance and
visibility to higher levels and to address the
needs of the South Africa public more
effectively. We will also continue to seek
opportunities for adding value to important
initiatives that are taking place in the SADC
and NEPAD. It is important therefore for us to
get increased support to enable us to fully
mature locally and to maintain regional and
international credibility. - THANK YOU!