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El pret

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El pret rito de los verbos -AR The preterite is used to talk about actions that took place in the past. These actions are typically completed actions that happened ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: El pret


1
El pretérito de los verbos -AR
2
El Pretérito
  • The preterite is used to talk about actions that
    took place in the past.
  • These actions are typically completed actions
    that happened at one specific time in the past.
  • To form the preterite, drop the ar and add the
    following endings to the stem

é amos
aste X
ó aron
3
Ejemplo 1
hablar
hablé (I talked)
hablaste (you talked)
habló (he/she talked)
hablamos (we talked)
X
hablaron (they talked)
4
Ejemplo 2
cantar
canté (I sang)
cantaste (you sang)
cantó (he/she/you sang)
cantamos (we sang)
X
cantaron (they/you all sang)
5
  • Cantar tú
  • Montar yo
  • Tomar ellos
  • Pescar nosotros
  • Acampar él
  • Cantaste
  • Monté
  • Tomaron
  • Pescamos
  • Acampó

6
Ejemplos
  • Yesterday, I danced.
  • ?Ayer, yo bailé.
  • Did you buy the book?
  • ?Compraste el libro?
  • They wore the shirts.
  • ?Llevaron las camisetas.
  • Beverly taught the students.
  • ?Beverly enseñó a los estudiantes.

7
Irregulares
  • In Spanish, there are some verbs that cant be
    conjugated regularly. Instead, they have
    irregular preterite conjugations.
  • These verbs are ir, ser, dar, ver y hacer
  • None of their forms have accents!

8
Ir-to go/Ser-to be
fui fuimos
fuiste X
fue fueron
9
Hacer-to do/make
hice hicimos
hiciste X
hizo hicieron
10
Dar-to give
di dimos
diste X
dio dieron
11
Ver-to see
vi vimos
viste X
vio vieron
12
Práctica
  • Ir ella
  • Dar nosotros
  • Ser ellos
  • Hacer yo
  • Ver tú
  • Fue
  • Dimos
  • Fueron
  • Hice
  • viste

13
Ejemplos
  • Did you see the tickets?
  • ?Viste los boletos?
  • We packed a suitcase.
  • ?Hicimos una maleta.
  • She gave her passport to the agent.
  • ?Dio su pasaporte al agente.
  • I went to the airport yesterday.
  • ?Fui al aeropuerto ayer.

14
  • Act. 12 p. 71 con un compañero
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